Effect of Nano Hydrotalcite on the Aging Resistance of a High Binder Content Stone Mastic Asphalt

Hydrotalcite, a type of layered double hydroxide (LDH), reveals an interesting potential for the modification of bitumen. The LDH can induce a barrier effect that prevents the loss of volatiles, retards oxidation, and protects against ultraviolet radiation. Such properties can enhance the aging resi...

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Autores principales: João Crucho, José Neves
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/06a39bb0638d4ade8790bd3ecb6a5164
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:06a39bb0638d4ade8790bd3ecb6a51642021-11-11T15:03:18ZEffect of Nano Hydrotalcite on the Aging Resistance of a High Binder Content Stone Mastic Asphalt10.3390/app112199712076-3417https://doaj.org/article/06a39bb0638d4ade8790bd3ecb6a51642021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9971https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Hydrotalcite, a type of layered double hydroxide (LDH), reveals an interesting potential for the modification of bitumen. The LDH can induce a barrier effect that prevents the loss of volatiles, retards oxidation, and protects against ultraviolet radiation. Such properties can enhance the aging resistance of the bitumen. However, there is a gap in knowledge regarding the effects of the modification with hydrotalcite in the properties of the asphalt mixture. To contribute to fill such a gap, the current study presents a characterization of the effects of the modification with nano hydrotalcite in the surface characteristics, mechanical performance, and aging resistance of an asphalt mixture. To better explore the effects of the modification, the selected asphalt mixture was a high binder content (7.5%) Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA). The experimental study indicates that the binder-rich SMA presented adequate performance for application in surface courses. If compared to conventional mixtures, the binder-rich SMA presented better initial mechanical performance (unaged conditions). Furthermore, it presented smaller variation in the parameters between unaged and aged conditions, indicating enhanced aging resistance. The modification with nano hydrotalcite induced smaller evolution in the fatigue resistance parameters, indicating enhanced aging resistance; however, in the remaining tests, the trends were not clear.João CruchoJosé NevesMDPI AGarticlestone mastic asphaltnanomaterialshydrotalcitemechanical performancesurface characteristicsaging resistanceTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 9971, p 9971 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic stone mastic asphalt
nanomaterials
hydrotalcite
mechanical performance
surface characteristics
aging resistance
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle stone mastic asphalt
nanomaterials
hydrotalcite
mechanical performance
surface characteristics
aging resistance
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
João Crucho
José Neves
Effect of Nano Hydrotalcite on the Aging Resistance of a High Binder Content Stone Mastic Asphalt
description Hydrotalcite, a type of layered double hydroxide (LDH), reveals an interesting potential for the modification of bitumen. The LDH can induce a barrier effect that prevents the loss of volatiles, retards oxidation, and protects against ultraviolet radiation. Such properties can enhance the aging resistance of the bitumen. However, there is a gap in knowledge regarding the effects of the modification with hydrotalcite in the properties of the asphalt mixture. To contribute to fill such a gap, the current study presents a characterization of the effects of the modification with nano hydrotalcite in the surface characteristics, mechanical performance, and aging resistance of an asphalt mixture. To better explore the effects of the modification, the selected asphalt mixture was a high binder content (7.5%) Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA). The experimental study indicates that the binder-rich SMA presented adequate performance for application in surface courses. If compared to conventional mixtures, the binder-rich SMA presented better initial mechanical performance (unaged conditions). Furthermore, it presented smaller variation in the parameters between unaged and aged conditions, indicating enhanced aging resistance. The modification with nano hydrotalcite induced smaller evolution in the fatigue resistance parameters, indicating enhanced aging resistance; however, in the remaining tests, the trends were not clear.
format article
author João Crucho
José Neves
author_facet João Crucho
José Neves
author_sort João Crucho
title Effect of Nano Hydrotalcite on the Aging Resistance of a High Binder Content Stone Mastic Asphalt
title_short Effect of Nano Hydrotalcite on the Aging Resistance of a High Binder Content Stone Mastic Asphalt
title_full Effect of Nano Hydrotalcite on the Aging Resistance of a High Binder Content Stone Mastic Asphalt
title_fullStr Effect of Nano Hydrotalcite on the Aging Resistance of a High Binder Content Stone Mastic Asphalt
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Nano Hydrotalcite on the Aging Resistance of a High Binder Content Stone Mastic Asphalt
title_sort effect of nano hydrotalcite on the aging resistance of a high binder content stone mastic asphalt
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/06a39bb0638d4ade8790bd3ecb6a5164
work_keys_str_mv AT joaocrucho effectofnanohydrotalciteontheagingresistanceofahighbindercontentstonemasticasphalt
AT joseneves effectofnanohydrotalciteontheagingresistanceofahighbindercontentstonemasticasphalt
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