Longitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence

Background: Previous studies have revealed an association between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tics. However, the longitudinal relationships between these symptoms remain unclear. We examined the longitudinal relationships between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and...

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Autores principales:	Tomoko Yagi, Shuntaro Ando, Satoshi Usami, Syudo Yamasaki, Masaya Morita, Tomoki Kiyono, Noriyuki Hayashi, Kaori Endo, Yudai Iijima, Yuko Morimoto, Sho Kanata, Shinya Fujikawa, Shinsuke Koike, Yukiko Kano, Mariko Hiraiwa-Hasegawa, Atsushi Nishida, Kiyoto Kasai
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	tics tic frequency maternal depressive/anxious symptoms longitudinal study general population study early adolescence Psychiatry RC435-571
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/06d2c89a22df44acbfb8e287a82911df
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:06d2c89a22df44acbfb8e287a82911df2021-11-30T19:13:10ZLongitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.767571https://doaj.org/article/06d2c89a22df44acbfb8e287a82911df2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.767571/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Background: Previous studies have revealed an association between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tics. However, the longitudinal relationships between these symptoms remain unclear. We examined the longitudinal relationships between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tic frequency in early adolescence with a population-based sample.Methods: The participants consisted of 3,171 children and their mothers from the Tokyo Teen Cohort (TTC) study, a population-representative longitudinal study that was launched in Tokyo in 2012. Maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tics were examined using self-report questionnaires at the ages of 10 (time 1, T1) and 12 (time 2, T2). A cross-lagged model was used to explore the relationships between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tic frequency.Results: Higher levels of maternal depressive/anxious symptoms at T1 were related to an increased children's tic frequency at T2 (β = 0.06, p < 0.001). Furthermore, more frequent children's tics at T1 were positively related to maternal depressive/anxious symptoms at T2 (β = 0.06, p < 0.001).Conclusions: These findings suggest a longitudinal bidirectional relationship between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tic frequency in early adolescence that may exacerbate each other over time and possibly create a vicious cycle. When an early adolescent has tics, it might be important to identify and treat related maternal depressive/anxious symptoms.Tomoko YagiShuntaro AndoShuntaro AndoSatoshi UsamiSyudo YamasakiMasaya MoritaTomoki KiyonoNoriyuki HayashiKaori EndoYudai IijimaYuko MorimotoSho KanataShinya FujikawaShinya FujikawaShinsuke KoikeShinsuke KoikeYukiko KanoMariko Hiraiwa-HasegawaAtsushi NishidaKiyoto KasaiKiyoto KasaiFrontiers Media S.A.articleticstic frequencymaternal depressive/anxious symptomslongitudinal studygeneral population studyearly adolescencePsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	tics tic frequency maternal depressive/anxious symptoms longitudinal study general population study early adolescence Psychiatry RC435-571
spellingShingle	tics tic frequency maternal depressive/anxious symptoms longitudinal study general population study early adolescence Psychiatry RC435-571 Tomoko Yagi Shuntaro Ando Shuntaro Ando Satoshi Usami Syudo Yamasaki Masaya Morita Tomoki Kiyono Noriyuki Hayashi Kaori Endo Yudai Iijima Yuko Morimoto Sho Kanata Shinya Fujikawa Shinya Fujikawa Shinsuke Koike Shinsuke Koike Yukiko Kano Mariko Hiraiwa-Hasegawa Atsushi Nishida Kiyoto Kasai Kiyoto Kasai Longitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence
description	Background: Previous studies have revealed an association between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tics. However, the longitudinal relationships between these symptoms remain unclear. We examined the longitudinal relationships between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tic frequency in early adolescence with a population-based sample.Methods: The participants consisted of 3,171 children and their mothers from the Tokyo Teen Cohort (TTC) study, a population-representative longitudinal study that was launched in Tokyo in 2012. Maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tics were examined using self-report questionnaires at the ages of 10 (time 1, T1) and 12 (time 2, T2). A cross-lagged model was used to explore the relationships between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tic frequency.Results: Higher levels of maternal depressive/anxious symptoms at T1 were related to an increased children's tic frequency at T2 (β = 0.06, p < 0.001). Furthermore, more frequent children's tics at T1 were positively related to maternal depressive/anxious symptoms at T2 (β = 0.06, p < 0.001).Conclusions: These findings suggest a longitudinal bidirectional relationship between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tic frequency in early adolescence that may exacerbate each other over time and possibly create a vicious cycle. When an early adolescent has tics, it might be important to identify and treat related maternal depressive/anxious symptoms.
format	article
author	Tomoko Yagi Shuntaro Ando Shuntaro Ando Satoshi Usami Syudo Yamasaki Masaya Morita Tomoki Kiyono Noriyuki Hayashi Kaori Endo Yudai Iijima Yuko Morimoto Sho Kanata Shinya Fujikawa Shinya Fujikawa Shinsuke Koike Shinsuke Koike Yukiko Kano Mariko Hiraiwa-Hasegawa Atsushi Nishida Kiyoto Kasai Kiyoto Kasai
author_facet	Tomoko Yagi Shuntaro Ando Shuntaro Ando Satoshi Usami Syudo Yamasaki Masaya Morita Tomoki Kiyono Noriyuki Hayashi Kaori Endo Yudai Iijima Yuko Morimoto Sho Kanata Shinya Fujikawa Shinya Fujikawa Shinsuke Koike Shinsuke Koike Yukiko Kano Mariko Hiraiwa-Hasegawa Atsushi Nishida Kiyoto Kasai Kiyoto Kasai
author_sort	Tomoko Yagi
title	Longitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence
title_short	Longitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence
title_full	Longitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence
title_fullStr	Longitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence
title_full_unstemmed	Longitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence
title_sort	longitudinal bidirectional relationships between maternal depressive/anxious symptoms and children's tic frequency in early adolescence
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/06d2c89a22df44acbfb8e287a82911df
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Longitudinal Bidirectional Relationships Between Maternal Depressive/Anxious Symptoms and Children's Tic Frequency in Early Adolescence

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