Restoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit

Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of death in the world and are often associated with the occurrence of arrhythmias due to disruption of myocardial electrical integrity. Pathologies involving dysfunction of the specialized cardiac excitatory/conductive tissue are also common and co...

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Autores principales: Luís Miguel Monteiro, Francisco Vasques-Nóvoa, Lino Ferreira, Perpétua Pinto-do-Ó, Diana Santos Nascimento
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/06ddde401f7341e99240df4358c62858
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:06ddde401f7341e99240df4358c628582021-12-02T14:22:13ZRestoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit10.1038/s41536-017-0015-22057-3995https://doaj.org/article/06ddde401f7341e99240df4358c628582017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41536-017-0015-2https://doaj.org/toc/2057-3995Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of death in the world and are often associated with the occurrence of arrhythmias due to disruption of myocardial electrical integrity. Pathologies involving dysfunction of the specialized cardiac excitatory/conductive tissue are also common and constitute an added source of morbidity and mortality since current standard therapies withstand a great number of limitations. As electrical integrity is essential for a well-functioning heart, innovative strategies have been bioengineered to improve heart conduction and/or promote myocardial repair, based on: (1) gene and/or cell delivery; or (2) conductive biomaterials as tools for cardiac tissue engineering. Herein we aim to review the state-of-art in the area, while briefly describing the biological principles underlying the heart electrical/conduction system and how this system can be disrupted in heart disease. Suggestions regarding targets for future studies are also presented.Luís Miguel MonteiroFrancisco Vasques-NóvoaLino FerreiraPerpétua Pinto-do-ÓDiana Santos NascimentoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRENnpj Regenerative Medicine, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Luís Miguel Monteiro
Francisco Vasques-Nóvoa
Lino Ferreira
Perpétua Pinto-do-Ó
Diana Santos Nascimento
Restoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit
description Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are the main cause of death in the world and are often associated with the occurrence of arrhythmias due to disruption of myocardial electrical integrity. Pathologies involving dysfunction of the specialized cardiac excitatory/conductive tissue are also common and constitute an added source of morbidity and mortality since current standard therapies withstand a great number of limitations. As electrical integrity is essential for a well-functioning heart, innovative strategies have been bioengineered to improve heart conduction and/or promote myocardial repair, based on: (1) gene and/or cell delivery; or (2) conductive biomaterials as tools for cardiac tissue engineering. Herein we aim to review the state-of-art in the area, while briefly describing the biological principles underlying the heart electrical/conduction system and how this system can be disrupted in heart disease. Suggestions regarding targets for future studies are also presented.
format article
author Luís Miguel Monteiro
Francisco Vasques-Nóvoa
Lino Ferreira
Perpétua Pinto-do-Ó
Diana Santos Nascimento
author_facet Luís Miguel Monteiro
Francisco Vasques-Nóvoa
Lino Ferreira
Perpétua Pinto-do-Ó
Diana Santos Nascimento
author_sort Luís Miguel Monteiro
title Restoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit
title_short Restoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit
title_full Restoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit
title_fullStr Restoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit
title_full_unstemmed Restoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit
title_sort restoring heart function and electrical integrity: closing the circuit
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/06ddde401f7341e99240df4358c62858
work_keys_str_mv AT luismiguelmonteiro restoringheartfunctionandelectricalintegrityclosingthecircuit
AT franciscovasquesnovoa restoringheartfunctionandelectricalintegrityclosingthecircuit
AT linoferreira restoringheartfunctionandelectricalintegrityclosingthecircuit
AT perpetuapintodoo restoringheartfunctionandelectricalintegrityclosingthecircuit
AT dianasantosnascimento restoringheartfunctionandelectricalintegrityclosingthecircuit
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