A Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of Single Battered Pile under Pullout Loading

Batter or raker piles are piles driven at an inclination with a vertical to resist large inclined or lateral forces. Many structures like offshore structures and towers are subjected to overturning moments due to wave pressure, wind load, and ship impacts. Therefore in such structures, a combination...

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Autores principales: Al-Tememy Mais S., Al-Neami Mohammed A., Asswad Mohammed F.
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/06e0b626452c4a92ae480f7911ee8af1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:06e0b626452c4a92ae480f7911ee8af12021-11-12T11:43:50ZA Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of Single Battered Pile under Pullout Loading2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131801010https://doaj.org/article/06e0b626452c4a92ae480f7911ee8af12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/94/e3sconf_icge2021_01010.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Batter or raker piles are piles driven at an inclination with a vertical to resist large inclined or lateral forces. Many structures like offshore structures and towers are subjected to overturning moments due to wave pressure, wind load, and ship impacts. Therefore in such structures, a combination of the vertical and batter piles is used to transfer overturning moments in compression and tension forces to the foundation. This paper presents a three-dimensional finite element analysis using PLAXIS 3D software to study the battered pile's behavior under the effect of pullout load. Several variables that influence the pile tension capacity embedded in sandy soil are investigated. The pile models are steel piles embedded in the dense sand at different batter angles (0, 10, 20, and 30) degrees with two embedment ratios, L/d (15 and 20). To clarify the pile shape's influence on a pullout capacity, two shapes are used, a circular pile with a diameter equal to 20 mm and a square pile with a section of 15.7×15.7 mm. These dimensions are chosen to achieve an equal perimeter for both shapes. The numerical results pointed that the pile pullout capacity increases with the increasing of the batter angle and embedment ratio, and the maximum values are marked at a batter angle of 20o. The shape of the bending moment profile is a single curvature, and the peak values are located approximately at the midpoint of the battered pile, while a zero value is located at the pile tip and pile head.Al-Tememy Mais S.Al-Neami Mohammed A.Asswad Mohammed F.EDP Sciencesarticlebatter pilepullout capacityfinite element analysisplaxis 3dEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 318, p 01010 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic batter pile
pullout capacity
finite element analysis
plaxis 3d
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle batter pile
pullout capacity
finite element analysis
plaxis 3d
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Al-Tememy Mais S.
Al-Neami Mohammed A.
Asswad Mohammed F.
A Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of Single Battered Pile under Pullout Loading
description Batter or raker piles are piles driven at an inclination with a vertical to resist large inclined or lateral forces. Many structures like offshore structures and towers are subjected to overturning moments due to wave pressure, wind load, and ship impacts. Therefore in such structures, a combination of the vertical and batter piles is used to transfer overturning moments in compression and tension forces to the foundation. This paper presents a three-dimensional finite element analysis using PLAXIS 3D software to study the battered pile's behavior under the effect of pullout load. Several variables that influence the pile tension capacity embedded in sandy soil are investigated. The pile models are steel piles embedded in the dense sand at different batter angles (0, 10, 20, and 30) degrees with two embedment ratios, L/d (15 and 20). To clarify the pile shape's influence on a pullout capacity, two shapes are used, a circular pile with a diameter equal to 20 mm and a square pile with a section of 15.7×15.7 mm. These dimensions are chosen to achieve an equal perimeter for both shapes. The numerical results pointed that the pile pullout capacity increases with the increasing of the batter angle and embedment ratio, and the maximum values are marked at a batter angle of 20o. The shape of the bending moment profile is a single curvature, and the peak values are located approximately at the midpoint of the battered pile, while a zero value is located at the pile tip and pile head.
format article
author Al-Tememy Mais S.
Al-Neami Mohammed A.
Asswad Mohammed F.
author_facet Al-Tememy Mais S.
Al-Neami Mohammed A.
Asswad Mohammed F.
author_sort Al-Tememy Mais S.
title A Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of Single Battered Pile under Pullout Loading
title_short A Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of Single Battered Pile under Pullout Loading
title_full A Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of Single Battered Pile under Pullout Loading
title_fullStr A Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of Single Battered Pile under Pullout Loading
title_full_unstemmed A Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of Single Battered Pile under Pullout Loading
title_sort numerical analysis on the behavior of single battered pile under pullout loading
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/06e0b626452c4a92ae480f7911ee8af1
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