Using prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting
Abstract Background The global spread of COVID-19 has shown that reliable forecasting of public health related outcomes is important but lacking. Methods We report the results of the first large-scale, long-term experiment in crowd-forecasting of infectious-disease outbreaks, where a total of 562 vo...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:06ef8ed3eaae479c8437604776dff12c2021-11-21T12:11:36ZUsing prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting10.1186/s12889-021-12083-y1471-2458https://doaj.org/article/06ef8ed3eaae479c8437604776dff12c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12083-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458Abstract Background The global spread of COVID-19 has shown that reliable forecasting of public health related outcomes is important but lacking. Methods We report the results of the first large-scale, long-term experiment in crowd-forecasting of infectious-disease outbreaks, where a total of 562 volunteer participants competed over 15 months to make forecasts on 61 questions with a total of 217 possible answers regarding 19 diseases. Results Consistent with the “wisdom of crowds” phenomenon, we found that crowd forecasts aggregated using best-practice adaptive algorithms are well-calibrated, accurate, timely, and outperform all individual forecasters. Conclusions Crowd forecasting efforts in public health may be a useful addition to traditional disease surveillance, modeling, and other approaches to evidence-based decision making for infectious disease outbreaks.Tara Kirk SellKelsey Lane WarmbrodCrystal WatsonMarc TrotochaudElena MartinSanjana J. RaviMaurice BalickEmile Servan-SchreiberBMCarticleForecastingEpidemic predictionCrowd-sourcedInfectious diseaseCOVID-19EbolaPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENBMC Public Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Forecasting Epidemic prediction Crowd-sourced Infectious disease COVID-19 Ebola Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
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Forecasting Epidemic prediction Crowd-sourced Infectious disease COVID-19 Ebola Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Tara Kirk Sell Kelsey Lane Warmbrod Crystal Watson Marc Trotochaud Elena Martin Sanjana J. Ravi Maurice Balick Emile Servan-Schreiber Using prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting |
description |
Abstract Background The global spread of COVID-19 has shown that reliable forecasting of public health related outcomes is important but lacking. Methods We report the results of the first large-scale, long-term experiment in crowd-forecasting of infectious-disease outbreaks, where a total of 562 volunteer participants competed over 15 months to make forecasts on 61 questions with a total of 217 possible answers regarding 19 diseases. Results Consistent with the “wisdom of crowds” phenomenon, we found that crowd forecasts aggregated using best-practice adaptive algorithms are well-calibrated, accurate, timely, and outperform all individual forecasters. Conclusions Crowd forecasting efforts in public health may be a useful addition to traditional disease surveillance, modeling, and other approaches to evidence-based decision making for infectious disease outbreaks. |
format |
article |
author |
Tara Kirk Sell Kelsey Lane Warmbrod Crystal Watson Marc Trotochaud Elena Martin Sanjana J. Ravi Maurice Balick Emile Servan-Schreiber |
author_facet |
Tara Kirk Sell Kelsey Lane Warmbrod Crystal Watson Marc Trotochaud Elena Martin Sanjana J. Ravi Maurice Balick Emile Servan-Schreiber |
author_sort |
Tara Kirk Sell |
title |
Using prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting |
title_short |
Using prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting |
title_full |
Using prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting |
title_fullStr |
Using prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting |
title_full_unstemmed |
Using prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting |
title_sort |
using prediction polling to harness collective intelligence for disease forecasting |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/06ef8ed3eaae479c8437604776dff12c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718419105491451904 |