NANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT-LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT)

<strong>This article focuses on the identification of the used building materials and their most common degradation factors at the royal palace of king Farouk at Edfena, Rosetta, Egypt; and then assessing the most appropriate nano-consolidants for the decayed lime-based mortars at the palace,...

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Autor principal: Abubakr MOUSSA
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Fayoum University 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/06f6a1803cfe43fc8b51d39e5d719b3d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:06f6a1803cfe43fc8b51d39e5d719b3d2021-12-02T09:20:20ZNANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT-LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT)2356-87042536-995410.36816/shedet.005.16https://doaj.org/article/06f6a1803cfe43fc8b51d39e5d719b3d2018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://shedet.journals.ekb.eg/article_87903_feb7e88873f39be2e875f0da3975927a.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2356-8704https://doaj.org/toc/2536-9954<strong>This article focuses on the identification of the used building materials and their most common degradation factors at the royal palace of king Farouk at Edfena, Rosetta, Egypt; and then assessing the most appropriate nano-consolidants for the decayed lime-based mortars at the palace, to achieve the target of this study; building materials were studied by means of XRD, FTIR spectroscopy and light optical microscope; in order to find out if there are any chemical decomposition or any physical failure. Halite salt was detected in the building limestone; mortars’ composition varies between lime and white Portland cement, while the plaster in the palace walls is a mixture of white Portland cement and lime. Plaster in the marina is a mixture of lime, white Portland cement and anhydrite. Pigment material in the green terrazzo is a mix of malachite and greenalite; portlandite abreast with brucite were found in the plaster and mortar mixtures in addition to clay minerals. Nanolime, nanotitanium, nanokaolin, nanosilica and multi-walled carbon nanotubes were used as consolidants, experimental study made it clear that nanotitanium and MWCNTs are the most appropriate consolidants in the current case study.</strong>Abubakr MOUSSAFayoum Universityarticleroyal palacexrd analysisir spectroscopybuilding materialsdeterioration factorsnanolimenanotitaniumnanokaolinnanosilicamwcntsAuxiliary sciences of historyCArchaeologyCC1-960ENShedet, Vol 5, Iss 5, Pp 230-251 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic royal palace
xrd analysis
ir spectroscopy
building materials
deterioration factors
nanolime
nanotitanium
nanokaolin
nanosilica
mwcnts
Auxiliary sciences of history
C
Archaeology
CC1-960
spellingShingle royal palace
xrd analysis
ir spectroscopy
building materials
deterioration factors
nanolime
nanotitanium
nanokaolin
nanosilica
mwcnts
Auxiliary sciences of history
C
Archaeology
CC1-960
Abubakr MOUSSA
NANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT-LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT)
description <strong>This article focuses on the identification of the used building materials and their most common degradation factors at the royal palace of king Farouk at Edfena, Rosetta, Egypt; and then assessing the most appropriate nano-consolidants for the decayed lime-based mortars at the palace, to achieve the target of this study; building materials were studied by means of XRD, FTIR spectroscopy and light optical microscope; in order to find out if there are any chemical decomposition or any physical failure. Halite salt was detected in the building limestone; mortars’ composition varies between lime and white Portland cement, while the plaster in the palace walls is a mixture of white Portland cement and lime. Plaster in the marina is a mixture of lime, white Portland cement and anhydrite. Pigment material in the green terrazzo is a mix of malachite and greenalite; portlandite abreast with brucite were found in the plaster and mortar mixtures in addition to clay minerals. Nanolime, nanotitanium, nanokaolin, nanosilica and multi-walled carbon nanotubes were used as consolidants, experimental study made it clear that nanotitanium and MWCNTs are the most appropriate consolidants in the current case study.</strong>
format article
author Abubakr MOUSSA
author_facet Abubakr MOUSSA
author_sort Abubakr MOUSSA
title NANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT-LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT)
title_short NANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT-LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT)
title_full NANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT-LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT)
title_fullStr NANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT-LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT)
title_full_unstemmed NANO TREATMENT OF DECAYED CEMENT-LIME MORTARS FROM THE EDFENA ROYAL PALACE (ROSETTA, EGYPT)
title_sort nano treatment of decayed cement-lime mortars from the edfena royal palace (rosetta, egypt)
publisher Fayoum University
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/06f6a1803cfe43fc8b51d39e5d719b3d
work_keys_str_mv AT abubakrmoussa nanotreatmentofdecayedcementlimemortarsfromtheedfenaroyalpalacerosettaegypt
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