DISTRIBUTION OF VEFÂI LODGES AND ZAWIYAS THROUGHOUT ANATOLIAN GEOGRAPHY (XITH-XVTH CENTURIES)
This paper aims to examine the distribution of lodges and zawiyas in Anatolia, which are subjects of Vefaiyye tariqa, founded in XIth Century. Thus, lodges and zawiyas of historical figures associated with Vefaism will be presented in coherence. To ensure this to happen, works about and mentioning ...
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| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | DE EN FR TR |
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Fırat University
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/07126a030f7c421bad0ee67147036e69 |
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| Sumario: | This paper aims to examine the distribution of lodges and zawiyas in Anatolia, which are subjects of Vefaiyye tariqa, founded in XIth Century. Thus, lodges and zawiyas of historical figures associated with Vefaism will be presented in coherence. To ensure this to happen, works about and mentioning this tariqa have been used. Vefaiyye Tariqa, founded in XIth century is claimed to be intensively effective on the religious life in Anatolia. Due to the connexion of Baba İlyas, the leader of Babai rebellion with this tariqa, the members of Babai movement in XIIIth Century; and followers of this movement in XIVth Century, Rum Abdals were subjects of Vefaiyye tariqa; and at the uttermost point, this tariqa has played a crucial role on the constitution of Bektashism and Alevism. Amongst historical figures which are determined by researchers as subject or connected with Vefaiyye tariqa, Dede Garkın, Baba İlyas, Muhlis Paşa, Baba İshak, Hacı Bektâş-ı Velî, Sarı Saltık, Emirci Sultan, Barak Baba, Tapduk Emre, Âşık Paşa, Elvan Çelebi, Âşıkpaşazâde, Seyyid Velâyet, Sheikh Edebalı, Sheikh Marzubân, Sheikh Behlül Baba, Sheikh Çoban (Şeyh Hüseyin er-Raî), Geyikli Baba, Abdal Musa, Baba Merendî (Buzağu Baba), Sheikh Süleyman-ı Türkmanî, Abdal Mehmed, Doglu Baba, Postînpuş Baba ve Seyit Hasan Ezrakî take place. Yet, the subjectance of some of these historical figures are debatable. Nevertheless, when the lodges and zawiyas of these figures are examined, lodges and zaviyes subjected to Vefaiyye tariqa in Eastern Anatolia, South-Eastern Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, Mediterrenean, Marmara, Middle Black Sea and Trakya; except for Western and Eastern Black Sea, can be observed. Besides, in Aegean Region, it is possible that there are lodges and zaviyas subjected to this tariqa have been existed. |
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