Lack of business planning: A barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in South African agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises

This study aimed to establish baseline data for performance concerning the business planning function of agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises (Agri-SMMEs) in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. It also endeavoured to investigate the extent to which Agri-SMMEs that had adopte...

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Autores principales: Awonke Sonandi, Mmboswobeni W. Ladzani, Eric J. Nealer
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AOSIS 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/07473686d5f24b4dbe9dfe0d13543381
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:07473686d5f24b4dbe9dfe0d135433812021-11-24T07:49:06ZLack of business planning: A barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in South African agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises1817-44342415-200510.4102/td.v17i1.1013https://doaj.org/article/07473686d5f24b4dbe9dfe0d135433812021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/1013https://doaj.org/toc/1817-4434https://doaj.org/toc/2415-2005This study aimed to establish baseline data for performance concerning the business planning function of agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises (Agri-SMMEs) in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. It also endeavoured to investigate the extent to which Agri-SMMEs that had adopted total quality management (TQM) had improved their business planning performance. An action research design and mixed methods, which included the internationally recognised South African Excellence Model (SAEM), were used to collect qualitative and quantitative data from Agri-SMMEs in the Western Eastern Cape (WEC) that had adopted the TQM philosophy, as well as from WEC and Eastern Eastern Cape (EEC) Agri-SMMEs that had not adopted that philosophy. Whether or not they had adopted TQM, the Agri-SMMEs studied were performing poorly relating to the business planning function when benchmarked against world-class standards. Hence, Agri-SMMEs that had implemented the TQM process did not necessarily have a performance advantage over those that had not adopted the process. With respect to practical implications, the use of the SAEM for continuous performance improvement of the business planning function should be promoted and interventions should be provided for the identified shortcomings relevant to this function. It is the first study of its kind to be conducted in the agricultural sector in South Africa. Therefore, the findings should provide a useful guide to enterprises contemplating implementing a TQM programme.Awonke SonandiMmboswobeni W. LadzaniEric J. NealerAOSISarticletqmsouth african excellence modelbusiness planningagricultural small-micro- and medium-sized enterprisesScienceQSocial SciencesHENThe Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp e1-e10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic tqm
south african excellence model
business planning
agricultural small-
micro- and medium-sized enterprises
Science
Q
Social Sciences
H
spellingShingle tqm
south african excellence model
business planning
agricultural small-
micro- and medium-sized enterprises
Science
Q
Social Sciences
H
Awonke Sonandi
Mmboswobeni W. Ladzani
Eric J. Nealer
Lack of business planning: A barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in South African agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises
description This study aimed to establish baseline data for performance concerning the business planning function of agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises (Agri-SMMEs) in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. It also endeavoured to investigate the extent to which Agri-SMMEs that had adopted total quality management (TQM) had improved their business planning performance. An action research design and mixed methods, which included the internationally recognised South African Excellence Model (SAEM), were used to collect qualitative and quantitative data from Agri-SMMEs in the Western Eastern Cape (WEC) that had adopted the TQM philosophy, as well as from WEC and Eastern Eastern Cape (EEC) Agri-SMMEs that had not adopted that philosophy. Whether or not they had adopted TQM, the Agri-SMMEs studied were performing poorly relating to the business planning function when benchmarked against world-class standards. Hence, Agri-SMMEs that had implemented the TQM process did not necessarily have a performance advantage over those that had not adopted the process. With respect to practical implications, the use of the SAEM for continuous performance improvement of the business planning function should be promoted and interventions should be provided for the identified shortcomings relevant to this function. It is the first study of its kind to be conducted in the agricultural sector in South Africa. Therefore, the findings should provide a useful guide to enterprises contemplating implementing a TQM programme.
format article
author Awonke Sonandi
Mmboswobeni W. Ladzani
Eric J. Nealer
author_facet Awonke Sonandi
Mmboswobeni W. Ladzani
Eric J. Nealer
author_sort Awonke Sonandi
title Lack of business planning: A barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in South African agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises
title_short Lack of business planning: A barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in South African agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises
title_full Lack of business planning: A barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in South African agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises
title_fullStr Lack of business planning: A barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in South African agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises
title_full_unstemmed Lack of business planning: A barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in South African agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises
title_sort lack of business planning: a barrier to successful implementation of total quality management in south african agricultural small-, micro- and medium-sized enterprises
publisher AOSIS
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/07473686d5f24b4dbe9dfe0d13543381
work_keys_str_mv AT awonkesonandi lackofbusinessplanningabarriertosuccessfulimplementationoftotalqualitymanagementinsouthafricanagriculturalsmallmicroandmediumsizedenterprises
AT mmboswobeniwladzani lackofbusinessplanningabarriertosuccessfulimplementationoftotalqualitymanagementinsouthafricanagriculturalsmallmicroandmediumsizedenterprises
AT ericjnealer lackofbusinessplanningabarriertosuccessfulimplementationoftotalqualitymanagementinsouthafricanagriculturalsmallmicroandmediumsizedenterprises
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