Experimental modulation of Interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia

Abstract Inflammation in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is mostly due to activation of the innate immune system, in which Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is a key player. Anemia of CKD may also be due to erythropoietin (EPO) resistance, clinically associated with inflammation. IL-1 receptor antagonist knockout (...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Inbar Bandach, Yael Segev, Daniel Landau
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0767ab32067442dda336ee71243999d1
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:0767ab32067442dda336ee71243999d1
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0767ab32067442dda336ee71243999d12021-12-02T17:04:53ZExperimental modulation of Interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia10.1038/s41598-021-85778-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0767ab32067442dda336ee71243999d12021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85778-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Inflammation in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is mostly due to activation of the innate immune system, in which Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is a key player. Anemia of CKD may also be due to erythropoietin (EPO) resistance, clinically associated with inflammation. IL-1 receptor antagonist knockout (RaKO) mice show arthritis and excessive inflammation. Inhibition of IL-1 was shown to be beneficial in many inflammatory conditions, but its role in CKD and anemia is unknown. Here, we report that enhanced inflammation in RaKO mice with CKD provoked both higher degrees of renal insufficiency and anemia in comparison to wild-type CKD, in association with a downregulation of renal hypoxia inducible factor-2 (HIF2) as well as decreased bone marrow EPO-receptor (EPOR) and transferrin receptor (TFR). In contrast, administration of P2D7KK, an anti-IL1b monoclonal antibody, to CKD mice results in a lower grade of systemic inflammation, better renal function and blunted anemia. The latter was associated with upregulation of renal HIF-2α, bone marrow EPO-R and TFR. Altogether, this supports the key role of inflammation, and IL-1 particularly, in CKD progression and anemia. Novel treatments to reduce inflammation through this and other pathways, may improve renal function, attenuate the anemic state or increase the response to exogenous EPO.Inbar BandachYael SegevDaniel LandauNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Inbar Bandach
Yael Segev
Daniel Landau
Experimental modulation of Interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia
description Abstract Inflammation in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is mostly due to activation of the innate immune system, in which Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is a key player. Anemia of CKD may also be due to erythropoietin (EPO) resistance, clinically associated with inflammation. IL-1 receptor antagonist knockout (RaKO) mice show arthritis and excessive inflammation. Inhibition of IL-1 was shown to be beneficial in many inflammatory conditions, but its role in CKD and anemia is unknown. Here, we report that enhanced inflammation in RaKO mice with CKD provoked both higher degrees of renal insufficiency and anemia in comparison to wild-type CKD, in association with a downregulation of renal hypoxia inducible factor-2 (HIF2) as well as decreased bone marrow EPO-receptor (EPOR) and transferrin receptor (TFR). In contrast, administration of P2D7KK, an anti-IL1b monoclonal antibody, to CKD mice results in a lower grade of systemic inflammation, better renal function and blunted anemia. The latter was associated with upregulation of renal HIF-2α, bone marrow EPO-R and TFR. Altogether, this supports the key role of inflammation, and IL-1 particularly, in CKD progression and anemia. Novel treatments to reduce inflammation through this and other pathways, may improve renal function, attenuate the anemic state or increase the response to exogenous EPO.
format article
author Inbar Bandach
Yael Segev
Daniel Landau
author_facet Inbar Bandach
Yael Segev
Daniel Landau
author_sort Inbar Bandach
title Experimental modulation of Interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia
title_short Experimental modulation of Interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia
title_full Experimental modulation of Interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia
title_fullStr Experimental modulation of Interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia
title_full_unstemmed Experimental modulation of Interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia
title_sort experimental modulation of interleukin 1 shows its key role in chronic kidney disease progression and anemia
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0767ab32067442dda336ee71243999d1
work_keys_str_mv AT inbarbandach experimentalmodulationofinterleukin1showsitskeyroleinchronickidneydiseaseprogressionandanemia
AT yaelsegev experimentalmodulationofinterleukin1showsitskeyroleinchronickidneydiseaseprogressionandanemia
AT daniellandau experimentalmodulationofinterleukin1showsitskeyroleinchronickidneydiseaseprogressionandanemia
_version_ 1718381771453628416