The influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract

Abstract In the run-up to biomechanical testing, fresh human tissue samples are often frozen in order to inhibit initial decomposition processes and to achieve a temporal independence of tissue acquisition from biomechanical testing. The aim of this study was to compare the mechanical properties of...

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Autores principales: Benjamin Fischer, Sascha Kurz, Andreas Höch, Stefan Schleifenbaum
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0778fa5b51f84d41b4d38aed1169d302
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0778fa5b51f84d41b4d38aed1169d3022021-12-02T17:41:17ZThe influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract10.1038/s41598-020-71790-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0778fa5b51f84d41b4d38aed1169d3022020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71790-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In the run-up to biomechanical testing, fresh human tissue samples are often frozen in order to inhibit initial decomposition processes and to achieve a temporal independence of tissue acquisition from biomechanical testing. The aim of this study was to compare the mechanical properties of fresh tissue samples of the human iliotibial tract (IT) to fresh-frozen samples taken from the same IT and those modified with different concentrations of Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) prior to freezing. All samples were partial plastinated and destructive tensile tests were conducted with a uniaxial tensile test setup. A plastination technique already established in the laboratory was modified to improve the clamping behaviour of the samples. Material failure was caused by a gradual rupture of the load-bearing collagen fibre bundles. Contrary to our expectations, no significant difference was found between the tensile strength of fresh and fresh frozen specimens. The addition of 1 wt% DMSO did not increase the tensile strength compared to fresh-frozen samples; an addition of 10 wt% DMSO even resulted in a decrease. Based on our findings, the use of simple fresh-frozen specimens to determine the tensile strength is viable; however fresh specimens should be used to generate a complete property profile.Benjamin FischerSascha KurzAndreas HöchStefan SchleifenbaumNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Benjamin Fischer
Sascha Kurz
Andreas Höch
Stefan Schleifenbaum
The influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract
description Abstract In the run-up to biomechanical testing, fresh human tissue samples are often frozen in order to inhibit initial decomposition processes and to achieve a temporal independence of tissue acquisition from biomechanical testing. The aim of this study was to compare the mechanical properties of fresh tissue samples of the human iliotibial tract (IT) to fresh-frozen samples taken from the same IT and those modified with different concentrations of Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) prior to freezing. All samples were partial plastinated and destructive tensile tests were conducted with a uniaxial tensile test setup. A plastination technique already established in the laboratory was modified to improve the clamping behaviour of the samples. Material failure was caused by a gradual rupture of the load-bearing collagen fibre bundles. Contrary to our expectations, no significant difference was found between the tensile strength of fresh and fresh frozen specimens. The addition of 1 wt% DMSO did not increase the tensile strength compared to fresh-frozen samples; an addition of 10 wt% DMSO even resulted in a decrease. Based on our findings, the use of simple fresh-frozen specimens to determine the tensile strength is viable; however fresh specimens should be used to generate a complete property profile.
format article
author Benjamin Fischer
Sascha Kurz
Andreas Höch
Stefan Schleifenbaum
author_facet Benjamin Fischer
Sascha Kurz
Andreas Höch
Stefan Schleifenbaum
author_sort Benjamin Fischer
title The influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract
title_short The influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract
title_full The influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract
title_fullStr The influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract
title_full_unstemmed The influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract
title_sort influence of different sample preparation on mechanical properties of human iliotibial tract
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0778fa5b51f84d41b4d38aed1169d302
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