The need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in Mexico. An overview of the regulations in the rest of the world

Plain language summary The emergence of ART in humans has been an important tool for the treatment of infertility. It is reported that one in four couples in developing countries has fertility problems. In 2009, the International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology (ICMART) est...

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Autores principales: Alma López, Miguel Betancourt, Eduardo Casas, Socorro Retana-Márquez, Lizbeth Juárez-Rojas, Fahiel Casillas
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0787910ea6474e98a391671b313a4970
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0787910ea6474e98a391671b313a49702021-11-28T12:28:57ZThe need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in Mexico. An overview of the regulations in the rest of the world10.1186/s12978-021-01293-71742-4755https://doaj.org/article/0787910ea6474e98a391671b313a49702021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-021-01293-7https://doaj.org/toc/1742-4755Plain language summary The emergence of ART in humans has been an important tool for the treatment of infertility. It is reported that one in four couples in developing countries has fertility problems. In 2009, the International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology (ICMART) established ART as "all treatments or procedures involving in vitro manipulation of oocytes, sperm or embryos for the purpose of establishing a pregnancy". The number of treatments performed in Latin America has been increasing, and Mexico is the third country with the most assisted reproduction cycles performed in the region. However, Mexico lacks a national regulation for human assisted reproduction. This has caused Mexico to become a medical tourism paradise, which increases the possibility of abuses, fraud, and clinical risks. In addition, it allows each institution offering assisted reproduction services, whether public or private, to establish arbitrary requirements for inclusion. Thus, the emergence of a regulation that allows a safe clinical practice based on ethics, which will also make this reproductive tool available to any social group, is a social need. Therefore, the aim of this review was to examine the existing legislation that regulates human assisted reproduction practices in Mexico, but also to examine the legal analysis of the policies, laws, and regulations in use in some countries in Latin America, North America, and Europe, as well as highlighting the importance of working on the establishment of regulations that allow for safe and ethically based clinical practices.Alma LópezMiguel BetancourtEduardo CasasSocorro Retana-MárquezLizbeth Juárez-RojasFahiel CasillasBMCarticleLegislationRegulationsReformsLawHuman Assisted ReproductionMexicoGynecology and obstetricsRG1-991ENReproductive Health, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Legislation
Regulations
Reforms
Law
Human Assisted Reproduction
Mexico
Gynecology and obstetrics
RG1-991
spellingShingle Legislation
Regulations
Reforms
Law
Human Assisted Reproduction
Mexico
Gynecology and obstetrics
RG1-991
Alma López
Miguel Betancourt
Eduardo Casas
Socorro Retana-Márquez
Lizbeth Juárez-Rojas
Fahiel Casillas
The need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in Mexico. An overview of the regulations in the rest of the world
description Plain language summary The emergence of ART in humans has been an important tool for the treatment of infertility. It is reported that one in four couples in developing countries has fertility problems. In 2009, the International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology (ICMART) established ART as "all treatments or procedures involving in vitro manipulation of oocytes, sperm or embryos for the purpose of establishing a pregnancy". The number of treatments performed in Latin America has been increasing, and Mexico is the third country with the most assisted reproduction cycles performed in the region. However, Mexico lacks a national regulation for human assisted reproduction. This has caused Mexico to become a medical tourism paradise, which increases the possibility of abuses, fraud, and clinical risks. In addition, it allows each institution offering assisted reproduction services, whether public or private, to establish arbitrary requirements for inclusion. Thus, the emergence of a regulation that allows a safe clinical practice based on ethics, which will also make this reproductive tool available to any social group, is a social need. Therefore, the aim of this review was to examine the existing legislation that regulates human assisted reproduction practices in Mexico, but also to examine the legal analysis of the policies, laws, and regulations in use in some countries in Latin America, North America, and Europe, as well as highlighting the importance of working on the establishment of regulations that allow for safe and ethically based clinical practices.
format article
author Alma López
Miguel Betancourt
Eduardo Casas
Socorro Retana-Márquez
Lizbeth Juárez-Rojas
Fahiel Casillas
author_facet Alma López
Miguel Betancourt
Eduardo Casas
Socorro Retana-Márquez
Lizbeth Juárez-Rojas
Fahiel Casillas
author_sort Alma López
title The need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in Mexico. An overview of the regulations in the rest of the world
title_short The need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in Mexico. An overview of the regulations in the rest of the world
title_full The need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in Mexico. An overview of the regulations in the rest of the world
title_fullStr The need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in Mexico. An overview of the regulations in the rest of the world
title_full_unstemmed The need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in Mexico. An overview of the regulations in the rest of the world
title_sort need for regulation in the practice of human assisted reproduction in mexico. an overview of the regulations in the rest of the world
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0787910ea6474e98a391671b313a4970
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