Contents of the Sexual and Reproductive Health Subject in the Undergraduate Nursing Curricula of Spanish Universities: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background: Nursing students must receive adequate training in Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH), which could allow them to acquire sufficient knowledge to solve the future SRH needs of everyone. In this study, the contents of the SRH subject in the undergraduate nursing curricula of 77 Spanish u...

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Autores principales: Carlos Saus-Ortega, María Luisa Ballestar-Tarín, Elena Chover-Sierra, Antonio Martínez-Sabater
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:07945e2c9fbf4237b8fc1c023e517c012021-11-11T16:35:56ZContents of the Sexual and Reproductive Health Subject in the Undergraduate Nursing Curricula of Spanish Universities: A Cross-Sectional Study10.3390/ijerph1821114721660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/07945e2c9fbf4237b8fc1c023e517c012021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11472https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: Nursing students must receive adequate training in Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH), which could allow them to acquire sufficient knowledge to solve the future SRH needs of everyone. In this study, the contents of the SRH subject in the undergraduate nursing curricula of 77 Spanish universities were examined to determine what SRH training nursing students are receiving. Methods: The contents of the SRH subject of all the curricula that were available online were reviewed. The distribution of the contents (topics) in the two areas (reproductive health and sexual health) was analyzed, and the prevalence of each topic was established. It was also determined whether there were differences between public (<i>n</i> = 52) and private universities (<i>n</i> = 25). Results: The training of nursing students focuses mainly on the area of Reproductive Health (15 topics). Most of the topics of this area had a prevalence greater than 50%. Although the area of Sexual Health had 14 topics, most of these topics had a low prevalence (<20%), especially in private universities. Conclusions: It was found that there is considerable variation in the distribution and prevalence of SRH topics between universities. The contents of the area of Reproductive Health are usually prevalent in most of the curricula. However, the contents of the area of Sexual Health are minimal in most of the universities. An organizational effort is required to determine and standardize the contents of SRH that nursing students should receive in Spain to avoid inequalities in their training. Guaranteeing homogeneous SRH contents will avoid deficit situations that could affect people’s care.Carlos Saus-OrtegaMaría Luisa Ballestar-TarínElena Chover-SierraAntonio Martínez-SabaterMDPI AGarticlereproductive healthsexual healthwomen’s healthnursing curriculumnursing educationundergraduate educationMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11472, p 11472 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic reproductive health
sexual health
women’s health
nursing curriculum
nursing education
undergraduate education
Medicine
R
spellingShingle reproductive health
sexual health
women’s health
nursing curriculum
nursing education
undergraduate education
Medicine
R
Carlos Saus-Ortega
María Luisa Ballestar-Tarín
Elena Chover-Sierra
Antonio Martínez-Sabater
Contents of the Sexual and Reproductive Health Subject in the Undergraduate Nursing Curricula of Spanish Universities: A Cross-Sectional Study
description Background: Nursing students must receive adequate training in Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH), which could allow them to acquire sufficient knowledge to solve the future SRH needs of everyone. In this study, the contents of the SRH subject in the undergraduate nursing curricula of 77 Spanish universities were examined to determine what SRH training nursing students are receiving. Methods: The contents of the SRH subject of all the curricula that were available online were reviewed. The distribution of the contents (topics) in the two areas (reproductive health and sexual health) was analyzed, and the prevalence of each topic was established. It was also determined whether there were differences between public (<i>n</i> = 52) and private universities (<i>n</i> = 25). Results: The training of nursing students focuses mainly on the area of Reproductive Health (15 topics). Most of the topics of this area had a prevalence greater than 50%. Although the area of Sexual Health had 14 topics, most of these topics had a low prevalence (<20%), especially in private universities. Conclusions: It was found that there is considerable variation in the distribution and prevalence of SRH topics between universities. The contents of the area of Reproductive Health are usually prevalent in most of the curricula. However, the contents of the area of Sexual Health are minimal in most of the universities. An organizational effort is required to determine and standardize the contents of SRH that nursing students should receive in Spain to avoid inequalities in their training. Guaranteeing homogeneous SRH contents will avoid deficit situations that could affect people’s care.
format article
author Carlos Saus-Ortega
María Luisa Ballestar-Tarín
Elena Chover-Sierra
Antonio Martínez-Sabater
author_facet Carlos Saus-Ortega
María Luisa Ballestar-Tarín
Elena Chover-Sierra
Antonio Martínez-Sabater
author_sort Carlos Saus-Ortega
title Contents of the Sexual and Reproductive Health Subject in the Undergraduate Nursing Curricula of Spanish Universities: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Contents of the Sexual and Reproductive Health Subject in the Undergraduate Nursing Curricula of Spanish Universities: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Contents of the Sexual and Reproductive Health Subject in the Undergraduate Nursing Curricula of Spanish Universities: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Contents of the Sexual and Reproductive Health Subject in the Undergraduate Nursing Curricula of Spanish Universities: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Contents of the Sexual and Reproductive Health Subject in the Undergraduate Nursing Curricula of Spanish Universities: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort contents of the sexual and reproductive health subject in the undergraduate nursing curricula of spanish universities: a cross-sectional study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/07945e2c9fbf4237b8fc1c023e517c01
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