Asymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve

This paper aims to discover the asymmetry impacts and co-integration between gross domestic product, financial development, energy use and environmental degradation by featuring institutional quality covering the Malaysia economy during the period from 1984 until 2017 using a nonlinear auto-regressi...

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Autores principales:	Farrah Dina Abd Razak, Norlin Khalid, Mohd Helmi Ali
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	Environmental Kuznets Curve carbon dioxide emissions environmental degradation financial development energy use institutional quality Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/07aa1b2cd29f43059052cf7c57497422
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:07aa1b2cd29f43059052cf7c574974222021-11-25T19:01:46ZAsymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve10.3390/su1322125072071-1050https://doaj.org/article/07aa1b2cd29f43059052cf7c574974222021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12507https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050This paper aims to discover the asymmetry impacts and co-integration between gross domestic product, financial development, energy use and environmental degradation by featuring institutional quality covering the Malaysia economy during the period from 1984 until 2017 using a nonlinear auto-regressive distributed lag model. The results confirm the existence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis for both linear and nonlinear analyses, thus verifying the relevance of symmetric and asymmetric EKC hypotheses for Malaysia. Further, this study verifies the attributes of financial development and institutional quality that mitigates the concern on CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, but contradicting results were produced on energy use. The implication of this finding provides new guidelines for Malaysia authorities to consider the asymmetries in formulating environment-related policies to maintain environmental quality and achieve their sustainable development goals.Farrah Dina Abd RazakNorlin KhalidMohd Helmi AliMDPI AGarticleEnvironmental Kuznets Curvecarbon dioxide emissionsenvironmental degradationfinancial developmentenergy useinstitutional qualityEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12507, p 12507 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Environmental Kuznets Curve carbon dioxide emissions environmental degradation financial development energy use institutional quality Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	Environmental Kuznets Curve carbon dioxide emissions environmental degradation financial development energy use institutional quality Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Farrah Dina Abd Razak Norlin Khalid Mohd Helmi Ali Asymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve
description	This paper aims to discover the asymmetry impacts and co-integration between gross domestic product, financial development, energy use and environmental degradation by featuring institutional quality covering the Malaysia economy during the period from 1984 until 2017 using a nonlinear auto-regressive distributed lag model. The results confirm the existence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis for both linear and nonlinear analyses, thus verifying the relevance of symmetric and asymmetric EKC hypotheses for Malaysia. Further, this study verifies the attributes of financial development and institutional quality that mitigates the concern on CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, but contradicting results were produced on energy use. The implication of this finding provides new guidelines for Malaysia authorities to consider the asymmetries in formulating environment-related policies to maintain environmental quality and achieve their sustainable development goals.
format	article
author	Farrah Dina Abd Razak Norlin Khalid Mohd Helmi Ali
author_facet	Farrah Dina Abd Razak Norlin Khalid Mohd Helmi Ali
author_sort	Farrah Dina Abd Razak
title	Asymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve
title_short	Asymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve
title_full	Asymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve
title_fullStr	Asymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve
title_full_unstemmed	Asymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve
title_sort	asymmetric impact of institutional quality on environmental degradation: evidence of the environmental kuznets curve
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/07aa1b2cd29f43059052cf7c57497422
work_keys_str_mv	AT farrahdinaabdrazak asymmetricimpactofinstitutionalqualityonenvironmentaldegradationevidenceoftheenvironmentalkuznetscurve AT norlinkhalid asymmetricimpactofinstitutionalqualityonenvironmentaldegradationevidenceoftheenvironmentalkuznetscurve AT mohdhelmiali asymmetricimpactofinstitutionalqualityonenvironmentaldegradationevidenceoftheenvironmentalkuznetscurve
_version_	1718410382721155072

Asymmetric Impact of Institutional Quality on Environmental Degradation: Evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve

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