Analysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns

To investigate the applicability of the methods for calculating the bearing capacity of high-strength steel-reinforced concrete (SRC) composite columns according to specifications and the effect of confinement of stirrups and steel on the bearing capacity of SRC columns. The axial compression tests...

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Autores principales: Jun Wang, Yuxin Duan, Yifan Wang, Xinran Wang, Qi Liu
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:07b8ded2efb3462a85019939714ff98f2021-11-25T18:14:12ZAnalysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns10.3390/ma142268601996-1944https://doaj.org/article/07b8ded2efb3462a85019939714ff98f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6860https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944To investigate the applicability of the methods for calculating the bearing capacity of high-strength steel-reinforced concrete (SRC) composite columns according to specifications and the effect of confinement of stirrups and steel on the bearing capacity of SRC columns. The axial compression tests were conducted on 10 high-strength SRC columns and 4 ordinary SRC columns. The influences of the steel strength grade, the steel ratio, the types of stirrups and slenderness ratio on the bearing capacity of such members were examined. The analysis results indicate that using high-strength steel and improving the steel ratio can significantly enhance the bearing capacity of the SRC columns. When the slenderness ratio increases dramatically, the bearing capacity of the SRC columns plummets. As the confinement effect of the stirrups on the concrete improves, the utilization ratio of the high-strength steel in the SRC columns increases. Furthermore, the results calculated by AISC360-19(U.S.), EN1994-1-1-2004 (Europe), and JGJ138-2016(China) are too conservative compared with test results. Finally, a modified formula for calculating the bearing capacity of the SRC columns is proposed based on the confinement effect of the stirrups and steel on concrete. The results calculated by the modified formula and the finite element modeling results based on the confinement effect agree well with the test results.Jun WangYuxin DuanYifan WangXinran WangQi LiuMDPI AGarticlehigh-strength steelsteel-reinforced concrete columnaxial bearing capacityconfinement effectsimulation analysisTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6860, p 6860 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic high-strength steel
steel-reinforced concrete column
axial bearing capacity
confinement effect
simulation analysis
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle high-strength steel
steel-reinforced concrete column
axial bearing capacity
confinement effect
simulation analysis
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Jun Wang
Yuxin Duan
Yifan Wang
Xinran Wang
Qi Liu
Analysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns
description To investigate the applicability of the methods for calculating the bearing capacity of high-strength steel-reinforced concrete (SRC) composite columns according to specifications and the effect of confinement of stirrups and steel on the bearing capacity of SRC columns. The axial compression tests were conducted on 10 high-strength SRC columns and 4 ordinary SRC columns. The influences of the steel strength grade, the steel ratio, the types of stirrups and slenderness ratio on the bearing capacity of such members were examined. The analysis results indicate that using high-strength steel and improving the steel ratio can significantly enhance the bearing capacity of the SRC columns. When the slenderness ratio increases dramatically, the bearing capacity of the SRC columns plummets. As the confinement effect of the stirrups on the concrete improves, the utilization ratio of the high-strength steel in the SRC columns increases. Furthermore, the results calculated by AISC360-19(U.S.), EN1994-1-1-2004 (Europe), and JGJ138-2016(China) are too conservative compared with test results. Finally, a modified formula for calculating the bearing capacity of the SRC columns is proposed based on the confinement effect of the stirrups and steel on concrete. The results calculated by the modified formula and the finite element modeling results based on the confinement effect agree well with the test results.
format article
author Jun Wang
Yuxin Duan
Yifan Wang
Xinran Wang
Qi Liu
author_facet Jun Wang
Yuxin Duan
Yifan Wang
Xinran Wang
Qi Liu
author_sort Jun Wang
title Analysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns
title_short Analysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns
title_full Analysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns
title_fullStr Analysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns
title_sort analysis and modification of methods for calculating axial load capacity of high-strength steel-reinforced concrete composite columns
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/07b8ded2efb3462a85019939714ff98f
work_keys_str_mv AT junwang analysisandmodificationofmethodsforcalculatingaxialloadcapacityofhighstrengthsteelreinforcedconcretecompositecolumns
AT yuxinduan analysisandmodificationofmethodsforcalculatingaxialloadcapacityofhighstrengthsteelreinforcedconcretecompositecolumns
AT yifanwang analysisandmodificationofmethodsforcalculatingaxialloadcapacityofhighstrengthsteelreinforcedconcretecompositecolumns
AT xinranwang analysisandmodificationofmethodsforcalculatingaxialloadcapacityofhighstrengthsteelreinforcedconcretecompositecolumns
AT qiliu analysisandmodificationofmethodsforcalculatingaxialloadcapacityofhighstrengthsteelreinforcedconcretecompositecolumns
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