A Universal Definition of ‘Domestication’ to Unleash Global Animal Welfare Progress

This article proposes to establish a universal definition of the phenomenon of Domestication. Included in this phenomenon are, inter alia, the definitions of tame, domesticated or wild animals. Most of us intuitively think that wild and domesticated animals are easy to differentiate. But when it co...

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Autor principal: Margot Simone Marcelle Décory
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Publicado: Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. Facultat de Dret 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:07bd5f20a31846c7b06b180e873105572021-11-27T08:43:25ZA Universal Definition of ‘Domestication’ to Unleash Global Animal Welfare Progress10.5565/rev/da.4242462-7518https://doaj.org/article/07bd5f20a31846c7b06b180e873105572019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/view/424https://doaj.org/toc/2462-7518 This article proposes to establish a universal definition of the phenomenon of Domestication. Included in this phenomenon are, inter alia, the definitions of tame, domesticated or wild animals. Most of us intuitively think that wild and domesticated animals are easy to differentiate. But when it comes to giving measurable criteria to accurately discriminate species, there is today no consensus nor tool available.  It has become a considerable gap considering that nowadays, challenges related to animal matters require international or global solutions which are only implementable through collaborations across the board and at all scales. However, without accurate and common definitions, those collaborations are rendered impossible. In this research, the etymology and definitions of the phenomenon of Domestication are considered, followed by its evolution across the literature. Are then examined the existing lists of domesticated species. Finally, the use of the concept of this phenomenon is looked at in laws at different scales and through international organisations, highlighting important discrepancies or even contradictions. The result of this research is the ascertainment that adopting a universal definition of the phenomenon of Domestication is absolutely paramount in order to progress on all animal-related matters. These observations and sources are then analysed in order to build the final part of this article: a proposal, aiming at giving an example of what the solution could look like. Margot Simone Marcelle DécoryUniversitat Autonoma de Barcelona. Facultat de DretarticleProposal for Universal DefinitionsScience of EvolutionPhenomenon of Domestication.Animal cultureSF1-1100Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. JurisprudenceK1-7720ENESDerecho Animal, Vol 10, Iss 2 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic Proposal for Universal Definitions
Science of Evolution
Phenomenon of Domestication.
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence
K1-7720
spellingShingle Proposal for Universal Definitions
Science of Evolution
Phenomenon of Domestication.
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence
K1-7720
Margot Simone Marcelle Décory
A Universal Definition of ‘Domestication’ to Unleash Global Animal Welfare Progress
description This article proposes to establish a universal definition of the phenomenon of Domestication. Included in this phenomenon are, inter alia, the definitions of tame, domesticated or wild animals. Most of us intuitively think that wild and domesticated animals are easy to differentiate. But when it comes to giving measurable criteria to accurately discriminate species, there is today no consensus nor tool available.  It has become a considerable gap considering that nowadays, challenges related to animal matters require international or global solutions which are only implementable through collaborations across the board and at all scales. However, without accurate and common definitions, those collaborations are rendered impossible. In this research, the etymology and definitions of the phenomenon of Domestication are considered, followed by its evolution across the literature. Are then examined the existing lists of domesticated species. Finally, the use of the concept of this phenomenon is looked at in laws at different scales and through international organisations, highlighting important discrepancies or even contradictions. The result of this research is the ascertainment that adopting a universal definition of the phenomenon of Domestication is absolutely paramount in order to progress on all animal-related matters. These observations and sources are then analysed in order to build the final part of this article: a proposal, aiming at giving an example of what the solution could look like.
format article
author Margot Simone Marcelle Décory
author_facet Margot Simone Marcelle Décory
author_sort Margot Simone Marcelle Décory
title A Universal Definition of ‘Domestication’ to Unleash Global Animal Welfare Progress
title_short A Universal Definition of ‘Domestication’ to Unleash Global Animal Welfare Progress
title_full A Universal Definition of ‘Domestication’ to Unleash Global Animal Welfare Progress
title_fullStr A Universal Definition of ‘Domestication’ to Unleash Global Animal Welfare Progress
title_full_unstemmed A Universal Definition of ‘Domestication’ to Unleash Global Animal Welfare Progress
title_sort universal definition of ‘domestication’ to unleash global animal welfare progress
publisher Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. Facultat de Dret
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/07bd5f20a31846c7b06b180e87310557
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