Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed

Abstract. Wawo AH, Sumbogo VG, Lestari P. 2020. Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed. Biodiversitas 21: 3189-3199. Each region in Indonesia has local corn cultivars (Zea mays L), for example, South Sulawesi has some...

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Autores principales:	Albert Husein Wawo, Verina Gita Sumbogo, Peni Lestari
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	local corn pangkajene entog senggani germanibility Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/07cdbc9054ea491bb7a14bf0e0bdc365
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:07cdbc9054ea491bb7a14bf0e0bdc3652021-11-22T00:40:51ZComparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210741https://doaj.org/article/07cdbc9054ea491bb7a14bf0e0bdc3652020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5890https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Wawo AH, Sumbogo VG, Lestari P. 2020. Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed. Biodiversitas 21: 3189-3199. Each region in Indonesia has local corn cultivars (Zea mays L), for example, South Sulawesi has some Pulut Pangkajene cultivars and Purbalingga, Central Java has Entog and Senggani cultivars. Compared to hybrid corn, local corn has its advantages such as dry resistance, short life, and specific taste. The identification of seed germination and seedling growth for Pangkajene corn (South Sulawesi), Entog and Senggani corns (Purbalingga) has not been performed, thus, specific characteristics to differ those three corn cultivars have not been available. The study aims to establish the characteristics of local corn cultivars, comprise the seed germination, seedling growth, and determine the best local corn cultivars for supporting food sources. This research has Factorial patterned with a Completely Randomized Design and it was repeated 4 times. The main factor is the germination facility, namely germination chamber and nursery house. Meanwhile, the second factors are corn cultivars, namely Pangkajene, Entog, and Senggani. The result shows that the Pangkajene and Entog cultivars have higher germinability and germination value compared to Senggani corn cultivar. Pangkajene and Senggani cultivars have higher seedling growth than Entog cultivar seedlings characterized by high relative growth rate (R) values. The Pangkajene cultivar has higher quality compared to 2 local corn cultivars of Entog and Senggani from Purbalingga (Central Java). Further, Senggani cultivars have higher quality than Entog cultivars.Albert Husein WawoVerina Gita SumbogoPeni LestariMBI & UNS Soloarticlelocal cornpangkajeneentogsengganigermanibilityBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 7 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	local corn pangkajene entog senggani germanibility Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	local corn pangkajene entog senggani germanibility Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Albert Husein Wawo Verina Gita Sumbogo Peni Lestari Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed
description	Abstract. Wawo AH, Sumbogo VG, Lestari P. 2020. Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed. Biodiversitas 21: 3189-3199. Each region in Indonesia has local corn cultivars (Zea mays L), for example, South Sulawesi has some Pulut Pangkajene cultivars and Purbalingga, Central Java has Entog and Senggani cultivars. Compared to hybrid corn, local corn has its advantages such as dry resistance, short life, and specific taste. The identification of seed germination and seedling growth for Pangkajene corn (South Sulawesi), Entog and Senggani corns (Purbalingga) has not been performed, thus, specific characteristics to differ those three corn cultivars have not been available. The study aims to establish the characteristics of local corn cultivars, comprise the seed germination, seedling growth, and determine the best local corn cultivars for supporting food sources. This research has Factorial patterned with a Completely Randomized Design and it was repeated 4 times. The main factor is the germination facility, namely germination chamber and nursery house. Meanwhile, the second factors are corn cultivars, namely Pangkajene, Entog, and Senggani. The result shows that the Pangkajene and Entog cultivars have higher germinability and germination value compared to Senggani corn cultivar. Pangkajene and Senggani cultivars have higher seedling growth than Entog cultivar seedlings characterized by high relative growth rate (R) values. The Pangkajene cultivar has higher quality compared to 2 local corn cultivars of Entog and Senggani from Purbalingga (Central Java). Further, Senggani cultivars have higher quality than Entog cultivars.
format	article
author	Albert Husein Wawo Verina Gita Sumbogo Peni Lestari
author_facet	Albert Husein Wawo Verina Gita Sumbogo Peni Lestari
author_sort	Albert Husein Wawo
title	Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed
title_short	Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed
title_full	Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed
title_fullStr	Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed
title_full_unstemmed	Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed
title_sort	comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/07cdbc9054ea491bb7a14bf0e0bdc365
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Comparison on seed germination and seedling growth between Indonesian local corn cultivars for decide the quality of seed

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