Estimating the net value of treating hepatitis C virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in India.

Recently developed direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatments for hepatitis C virus (HCV) have been groundbreaking for their high efficacy across disease genotypes and lack of severe side effects. This study uses a cost-of-illness (COI) approach to estimate the net value conferred by this class of dru...

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Autores principales: David E Bloom, Alexander Khoury, V Srinivasan
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/07d575a975b947019028e918dbf473ae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:07d575a975b947019028e918dbf473ae2021-12-02T20:04:58ZEstimating the net value of treating hepatitis C virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in India.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252764https://doaj.org/article/07d575a975b947019028e918dbf473ae2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252764https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Recently developed direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatments for hepatitis C virus (HCV) have been groundbreaking for their high efficacy across disease genotypes and lack of severe side effects. This study uses a cost-of-illness (COI) approach to estimate the net value conferred by this class of drugs using the cost and efficacy of one of these novel drug combinations, sofosbuvir and velpatasvir (SOF/VEL), recently licensed for generic manufacture in India. This study considers COI of lifetime earnings lost by patients and potential secondarily infected individuals due to disability and premature death from HCV infection. Expected net benefits of treatment are substantial for non-cirrhotic (NC) and compensated cirrhotic (CC) patients (ranging from 5,98,003 INR for NC women to 1,05,25,504 INR for CC men). Increased earnings are not sufficient to fully offset cost of treatment for decompensated cirrhotic individuals but treatment may still be justified on the basis of the intrinsic value of health improvements and other treatment benefits.David E BloomAlexander KhouryV SrinivasanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0252764 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
David E Bloom
Alexander Khoury
V Srinivasan
Estimating the net value of treating hepatitis C virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in India.
description Recently developed direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatments for hepatitis C virus (HCV) have been groundbreaking for their high efficacy across disease genotypes and lack of severe side effects. This study uses a cost-of-illness (COI) approach to estimate the net value conferred by this class of drugs using the cost and efficacy of one of these novel drug combinations, sofosbuvir and velpatasvir (SOF/VEL), recently licensed for generic manufacture in India. This study considers COI of lifetime earnings lost by patients and potential secondarily infected individuals due to disability and premature death from HCV infection. Expected net benefits of treatment are substantial for non-cirrhotic (NC) and compensated cirrhotic (CC) patients (ranging from 5,98,003 INR for NC women to 1,05,25,504 INR for CC men). Increased earnings are not sufficient to fully offset cost of treatment for decompensated cirrhotic individuals but treatment may still be justified on the basis of the intrinsic value of health improvements and other treatment benefits.
format article
author David E Bloom
Alexander Khoury
V Srinivasan
author_facet David E Bloom
Alexander Khoury
V Srinivasan
author_sort David E Bloom
title Estimating the net value of treating hepatitis C virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in India.
title_short Estimating the net value of treating hepatitis C virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in India.
title_full Estimating the net value of treating hepatitis C virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in India.
title_fullStr Estimating the net value of treating hepatitis C virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in India.
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the net value of treating hepatitis C virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in India.
title_sort estimating the net value of treating hepatitis c virus using sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in india.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/07d575a975b947019028e918dbf473ae
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AT vsrinivasan estimatingthenetvalueoftreatinghepatitiscvirususingsofosbuvirvelpatasvirinindia
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