Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review

Numerous plant isolates with therapeutic properties, such as antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antiviral, antimalarial, antiarthritic (AA), hepatoprotective, cardiotonic, and so forth, are reported in the literature. Usually, medicinal plants are widely used, and assumed to be safe and cheaper altern...

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Autores principales: Shweta Jain, Ankur Vaidya, Pawan Kumar Gupta, Jessica M. Rosenholm, Kuldeep K. Bansal
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/07dfd5654493437c9b4a06d0bb55bb19
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:07dfd5654493437c9b4a06d0bb55bb192021-11-25T17:16:05ZAntiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review10.3390/coatings111113292079-6412https://doaj.org/article/07dfd5654493437c9b4a06d0bb55bb192021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/11/1329https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6412Numerous plant isolates with therapeutic properties, such as antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antiviral, antimalarial, antiarthritic (AA), hepatoprotective, cardiotonic, and so forth, are reported in the literature. Usually, medicinal plants are widely used, and assumed to be safe and cheaper alternatives to chemically synthesized drugs. However, they are not regulated for potency and purity, and thus care must be taken for their safe use. In this review, we aimed to compile all of the herbal isolates possessing AA properties, including alkaloids (montanine, 3-acetylaconitine, sanguinarine, jatrorrhizine hydrochloride, and piperine), terpenoids (eugenol, nimbolide, bartogenic acid, cannabidiol, and curcumin), and flavonoids (quercetin, resveratrol, kaempferol, chebulanin, ellagic acid, rosmarinic acid, gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, and brazilin). These isolates act through numerous pharmacological mechanisms such as inhibiting cytokines, chemokines, or matrix metalloproteinase, etc., to demonstrate AA activity. Animal models utilized for assessing the AA properties of these isolates, including adjuvant-induced arthritis mouse models, are also discussed. Furthermore, nanotechnology-based approaches to deliver these isolates are also reviewed, which have shown improved therapeutic efficacy of isolated compounds.Shweta JainAnkur VaidyaPawan Kumar GuptaJessica M. RosenholmKuldeep K. BansalMDPI AGarticlearthritisherbal isolatesarthritic modelsalkaloidsterpenoidsflavonoidsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCoatings, Vol 11, Iss 1329, p 1329 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic arthritis
herbal isolates
arthritic models
alkaloids
terpenoids
flavonoids
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle arthritis
herbal isolates
arthritic models
alkaloids
terpenoids
flavonoids
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Shweta Jain
Ankur Vaidya
Pawan Kumar Gupta
Jessica M. Rosenholm
Kuldeep K. Bansal
Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review
description Numerous plant isolates with therapeutic properties, such as antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antiviral, antimalarial, antiarthritic (AA), hepatoprotective, cardiotonic, and so forth, are reported in the literature. Usually, medicinal plants are widely used, and assumed to be safe and cheaper alternatives to chemically synthesized drugs. However, they are not regulated for potency and purity, and thus care must be taken for their safe use. In this review, we aimed to compile all of the herbal isolates possessing AA properties, including alkaloids (montanine, 3-acetylaconitine, sanguinarine, jatrorrhizine hydrochloride, and piperine), terpenoids (eugenol, nimbolide, bartogenic acid, cannabidiol, and curcumin), and flavonoids (quercetin, resveratrol, kaempferol, chebulanin, ellagic acid, rosmarinic acid, gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, and brazilin). These isolates act through numerous pharmacological mechanisms such as inhibiting cytokines, chemokines, or matrix metalloproteinase, etc., to demonstrate AA activity. Animal models utilized for assessing the AA properties of these isolates, including adjuvant-induced arthritis mouse models, are also discussed. Furthermore, nanotechnology-based approaches to deliver these isolates are also reviewed, which have shown improved therapeutic efficacy of isolated compounds.
format article
author Shweta Jain
Ankur Vaidya
Pawan Kumar Gupta
Jessica M. Rosenholm
Kuldeep K. Bansal
author_facet Shweta Jain
Ankur Vaidya
Pawan Kumar Gupta
Jessica M. Rosenholm
Kuldeep K. Bansal
author_sort Shweta Jain
title Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review
title_short Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review
title_full Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review
title_fullStr Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review
title_full_unstemmed Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review
title_sort antiarthritic activities of herbal isolates: a comprehensive review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/07dfd5654493437c9b4a06d0bb55bb19
work_keys_str_mv AT shwetajain antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview
AT ankurvaidya antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview
AT pawankumargupta antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview
AT jessicamrosenholm antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview
AT kuldeepkbansal antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview
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