Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review
Numerous plant isolates with therapeutic properties, such as antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antiviral, antimalarial, antiarthritic (AA), hepatoprotective, cardiotonic, and so forth, are reported in the literature. Usually, medicinal plants are widely used, and assumed to be safe and cheaper altern...
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oai:doaj.org-article:07dfd5654493437c9b4a06d0bb55bb192021-11-25T17:16:05ZAntiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review10.3390/coatings111113292079-6412https://doaj.org/article/07dfd5654493437c9b4a06d0bb55bb192021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/11/1329https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6412Numerous plant isolates with therapeutic properties, such as antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antiviral, antimalarial, antiarthritic (AA), hepatoprotective, cardiotonic, and so forth, are reported in the literature. Usually, medicinal plants are widely used, and assumed to be safe and cheaper alternatives to chemically synthesized drugs. However, they are not regulated for potency and purity, and thus care must be taken for their safe use. In this review, we aimed to compile all of the herbal isolates possessing AA properties, including alkaloids (montanine, 3-acetylaconitine, sanguinarine, jatrorrhizine hydrochloride, and piperine), terpenoids (eugenol, nimbolide, bartogenic acid, cannabidiol, and curcumin), and flavonoids (quercetin, resveratrol, kaempferol, chebulanin, ellagic acid, rosmarinic acid, gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, and brazilin). These isolates act through numerous pharmacological mechanisms such as inhibiting cytokines, chemokines, or matrix metalloproteinase, etc., to demonstrate AA activity. Animal models utilized for assessing the AA properties of these isolates, including adjuvant-induced arthritis mouse models, are also discussed. Furthermore, nanotechnology-based approaches to deliver these isolates are also reviewed, which have shown improved therapeutic efficacy of isolated compounds.Shweta JainAnkur VaidyaPawan Kumar GuptaJessica M. RosenholmKuldeep K. BansalMDPI AGarticlearthritisherbal isolatesarthritic modelsalkaloidsterpenoidsflavonoidsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCoatings, Vol 11, Iss 1329, p 1329 (2021) |
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arthritis herbal isolates arthritic models alkaloids terpenoids flavonoids Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
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arthritis herbal isolates arthritic models alkaloids terpenoids flavonoids Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Shweta Jain Ankur Vaidya Pawan Kumar Gupta Jessica M. Rosenholm Kuldeep K. Bansal Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review |
description |
Numerous plant isolates with therapeutic properties, such as antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antiviral, antimalarial, antiarthritic (AA), hepatoprotective, cardiotonic, and so forth, are reported in the literature. Usually, medicinal plants are widely used, and assumed to be safe and cheaper alternatives to chemically synthesized drugs. However, they are not regulated for potency and purity, and thus care must be taken for their safe use. In this review, we aimed to compile all of the herbal isolates possessing AA properties, including alkaloids (montanine, 3-acetylaconitine, sanguinarine, jatrorrhizine hydrochloride, and piperine), terpenoids (eugenol, nimbolide, bartogenic acid, cannabidiol, and curcumin), and flavonoids (quercetin, resveratrol, kaempferol, chebulanin, ellagic acid, rosmarinic acid, gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, and brazilin). These isolates act through numerous pharmacological mechanisms such as inhibiting cytokines, chemokines, or matrix metalloproteinase, etc., to demonstrate AA activity. Animal models utilized for assessing the AA properties of these isolates, including adjuvant-induced arthritis mouse models, are also discussed. Furthermore, nanotechnology-based approaches to deliver these isolates are also reviewed, which have shown improved therapeutic efficacy of isolated compounds. |
format |
article |
author |
Shweta Jain Ankur Vaidya Pawan Kumar Gupta Jessica M. Rosenholm Kuldeep K. Bansal |
author_facet |
Shweta Jain Ankur Vaidya Pawan Kumar Gupta Jessica M. Rosenholm Kuldeep K. Bansal |
author_sort |
Shweta Jain |
title |
Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review |
title_short |
Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review |
title_full |
Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review |
title_fullStr |
Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antiarthritic Activities of Herbal Isolates: A Comprehensive Review |
title_sort |
antiarthritic activities of herbal isolates: a comprehensive review |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/07dfd5654493437c9b4a06d0bb55bb19 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shwetajain antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview AT ankurvaidya antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview AT pawankumargupta antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview AT jessicamrosenholm antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview AT kuldeepkbansal antiarthriticactivitiesofherbalisolatesacomprehensivereview |
_version_ |
1718412509832019968 |