Characterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells

Abstract Mitochondrial health plays a crucial role in human brain development and diseases. However, the evaluation of mitochondrial health in the brain is not incorporated into clinical practice due to ethical and logistical concerns. As a result, the development of targeted mitochondrial therapeut...

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Autores principales: Angela Duong, Alesya Evstratova, Adam Sivitilli, J. Javier Hernandez, Jessica Gosio, Azizia Wahedi, Neal Sondheimer, Jeff L. Wrana, Jean-Martin Beaulieu, Liliana Attisano, Ana C. Andreazza
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/07e67ce070a84572b832c40c4b1c99f0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:07e67ce070a84572b832c40c4b1c99f02021-12-02T11:35:41ZCharacterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells10.1038/s41598-021-84071-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/07e67ce070a84572b832c40c4b1c99f02021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84071-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Mitochondrial health plays a crucial role in human brain development and diseases. However, the evaluation of mitochondrial health in the brain is not incorporated into clinical practice due to ethical and logistical concerns. As a result, the development of targeted mitochondrial therapeutics remains a significant challenge due to the lack of appropriate patient-derived brain tissues. To address these unmet needs, we developed cerebral organoids (COs) from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) derived from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and monitored mitochondrial health from the primary, reprogrammed and differentiated stages. Our results show preserved mitochondrial genetics, function and treatment responses across PBMCs to iPSCs to COs, and measurable neuronal activity in the COs. We expect our approach will serve as a model for more widespread evaluation of mitochondrial health relevant to a wide range of human diseases using readily accessible patient peripheral (PBMCs) and stem-cell derived brain tissue samples.Angela DuongAlesya EvstratovaAdam SivitilliJ. Javier HernandezJessica GosioAzizia WahediNeal SondheimerJeff L. WranaJean-Martin BeaulieuLiliana AttisanoAna C. AndreazzaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Angela Duong
Alesya Evstratova
Adam Sivitilli
J. Javier Hernandez
Jessica Gosio
Azizia Wahedi
Neal Sondheimer
Jeff L. Wrana
Jean-Martin Beaulieu
Liliana Attisano
Ana C. Andreazza
Characterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells
description Abstract Mitochondrial health plays a crucial role in human brain development and diseases. However, the evaluation of mitochondrial health in the brain is not incorporated into clinical practice due to ethical and logistical concerns. As a result, the development of targeted mitochondrial therapeutics remains a significant challenge due to the lack of appropriate patient-derived brain tissues. To address these unmet needs, we developed cerebral organoids (COs) from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) derived from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and monitored mitochondrial health from the primary, reprogrammed and differentiated stages. Our results show preserved mitochondrial genetics, function and treatment responses across PBMCs to iPSCs to COs, and measurable neuronal activity in the COs. We expect our approach will serve as a model for more widespread evaluation of mitochondrial health relevant to a wide range of human diseases using readily accessible patient peripheral (PBMCs) and stem-cell derived brain tissue samples.
format article
author Angela Duong
Alesya Evstratova
Adam Sivitilli
J. Javier Hernandez
Jessica Gosio
Azizia Wahedi
Neal Sondheimer
Jeff L. Wrana
Jean-Martin Beaulieu
Liliana Attisano
Ana C. Andreazza
author_facet Angela Duong
Alesya Evstratova
Adam Sivitilli
J. Javier Hernandez
Jessica Gosio
Azizia Wahedi
Neal Sondheimer
Jeff L. Wrana
Jean-Martin Beaulieu
Liliana Attisano
Ana C. Andreazza
author_sort Angela Duong
title Characterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells
title_short Characterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells
title_full Characterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells
title_fullStr Characterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells
title_sort characterization of mitochondrial health from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to cerebral organoids derived from induced pluripotent stem cells
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/07e67ce070a84572b832c40c4b1c99f0
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