Sublethal Exposure to Commercial Formulations of the Herbicides Dicamba, 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid, and Glyphosate Cause Changes in Antibiotic Susceptibility in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Escherichia coli</named-content> and <named-content content-type="genus-species">Salmonella enterica</named-content> serovar Typhimurium
ABSTRACT Biocides, such as herbicides, are routinely tested for toxicity but not for sublethal effects on microbes. Many biocides are known to induce an adaptive multiple-antibiotic resistance phenotype. This can be due to either an increase in the expression of efflux pumps, a reduced synthesis of...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Language: | EN |
| Published: |
American Society for Microbiology
2015
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/07fac9d179354426a85c8b4f8f6dec04 |
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