Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy

Abstract The accuracy of expansion microscopy (ExM) depends on the structural preservation of samples embedded in a hydrogel. However, it has been unknown to what extent gel embedding alters the molecular positions of individual labeled sites. Here, we quantified the accuracy of gel embedding by usi...

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Autores principales: Hsuan Lee, Chih-Chieh Yu, Edward S. Boyden, Xiaowei Zhuang, Pallav Kosuri
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/07fd9716e4d444bcb23396fa05e84b9c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:07fd9716e4d444bcb23396fa05e84b9c2021-12-02T18:51:46ZTetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy10.1038/s41598-021-96258-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/07fd9716e4d444bcb23396fa05e84b9c2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96258-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The accuracy of expansion microscopy (ExM) depends on the structural preservation of samples embedded in a hydrogel. However, it has been unknown to what extent gel embedding alters the molecular positions of individual labeled sites. Here, we quantified the accuracy of gel embedding by using stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) to image DNA origami with well-defined structures. We found that embedding in hydrogels based on polyacrylamide, the most widely used chemistry in ExM, resulted in random displacements of labeled sites with a standard deviation of ~ 16 nm. In contrast, we found that embedding in tetra-gel, a hydrogel that does not depend on free-radical chain-growth polymerization, preserved labeled sites with a standard deviation of less than 5 nm. By combining tetra-gel ExM with STORM, we were able to resolve 11-nm structural features without the loss in accuracy seen with polyacrylamide gels. Our study thus provides direct measurements of the single-molecule distortions resulting from hydrogel embedding, and presents a way to improve super-resolution microscopy through combination with tetra-gel ExM.Hsuan LeeChih-Chieh YuEdward S. BoydenXiaowei ZhuangPallav KosuriNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hsuan Lee
Chih-Chieh Yu
Edward S. Boyden
Xiaowei Zhuang
Pallav Kosuri
Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
description Abstract The accuracy of expansion microscopy (ExM) depends on the structural preservation of samples embedded in a hydrogel. However, it has been unknown to what extent gel embedding alters the molecular positions of individual labeled sites. Here, we quantified the accuracy of gel embedding by using stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) to image DNA origami with well-defined structures. We found that embedding in hydrogels based on polyacrylamide, the most widely used chemistry in ExM, resulted in random displacements of labeled sites with a standard deviation of ~ 16 nm. In contrast, we found that embedding in tetra-gel, a hydrogel that does not depend on free-radical chain-growth polymerization, preserved labeled sites with a standard deviation of less than 5 nm. By combining tetra-gel ExM with STORM, we were able to resolve 11-nm structural features without the loss in accuracy seen with polyacrylamide gels. Our study thus provides direct measurements of the single-molecule distortions resulting from hydrogel embedding, and presents a way to improve super-resolution microscopy through combination with tetra-gel ExM.
format article
author Hsuan Lee
Chih-Chieh Yu
Edward S. Boyden
Xiaowei Zhuang
Pallav Kosuri
author_facet Hsuan Lee
Chih-Chieh Yu
Edward S. Boyden
Xiaowei Zhuang
Pallav Kosuri
author_sort Hsuan Lee
title Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_short Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_full Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_fullStr Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
title_sort tetra-gel enables superior accuracy in combined super-resolution imaging and expansion microscopy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/07fd9716e4d444bcb23396fa05e84b9c
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AT chihchiehyu tetragelenablessuperioraccuracyincombinedsuperresolutionimagingandexpansionmicroscopy
AT edwardsboyden tetragelenablessuperioraccuracyincombinedsuperresolutionimagingandexpansionmicroscopy
AT xiaoweizhuang tetragelenablessuperioraccuracyincombinedsuperresolutionimagingandexpansionmicroscopy
AT pallavkosuri tetragelenablessuperioraccuracyincombinedsuperresolutionimagingandexpansionmicroscopy
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