CyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain

The emergence of innovative neurotechnologies in global brain projects has accelerated research and clinical applications of BCIs beyond sensory and motor functions. Both invasive and noninvasive sensors are developed to interface with cognitive functions engaged in thinking, communication, or remem...

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Autores principales:	Michał Lech, Andrzej Czyżewski, Michał T. Kucewicz
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	pupillometry eye tracking memory and cognition CyberEye Chemical technology TP1-1185
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/0829e3b2531f4bb09e013246f27ddf6a
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:0829e3b2531f4bb09e013246f27ddf6a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:0829e3b2531f4bb09e013246f27ddf6a2021-11-25T18:57:53ZCyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain10.3390/s212276051424-8220https://doaj.org/article/0829e3b2531f4bb09e013246f27ddf6a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7605https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220The emergence of innovative neurotechnologies in global brain projects has accelerated research and clinical applications of BCIs beyond sensory and motor functions. Both invasive and noninvasive sensors are developed to interface with cognitive functions engaged in thinking, communication, or remembering. The detection of eye movements by a camera offers a particularly attractive external sensor for computer interfaces to monitor, assess, and control these higher brain functions without acquiring signals from the brain. Features of gaze position and pupil dilation can be effectively used to track our attention in healthy mental processes, to enable interaction in disorders of consciousness, or to even predict memory performance in various brain diseases. In this perspective article, we propose the term ‘CyberEye’ to encompass emerging cognitive applications of eye-tracking interfaces for neuroscience research, clinical practice, and the biomedical industry. As CyberEye technologies continue to develop, we expect BCIs to become less dependent on brain activities, to be less invasive, and to thus be more applicable.Michał LechAndrzej CzyżewskiMichał T. KucewiczMDPI AGarticlepupillometryeye trackingmemory and cognitionCyberEyeChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7605, p 7605 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	pupillometry eye tracking memory and cognition CyberEye Chemical technology TP1-1185
spellingShingle	pupillometry eye tracking memory and cognition CyberEye Chemical technology TP1-1185 Michał Lech Andrzej Czyżewski Michał T. Kucewicz CyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain
description	The emergence of innovative neurotechnologies in global brain projects has accelerated research and clinical applications of BCIs beyond sensory and motor functions. Both invasive and noninvasive sensors are developed to interface with cognitive functions engaged in thinking, communication, or remembering. The detection of eye movements by a camera offers a particularly attractive external sensor for computer interfaces to monitor, assess, and control these higher brain functions without acquiring signals from the brain. Features of gaze position and pupil dilation can be effectively used to track our attention in healthy mental processes, to enable interaction in disorders of consciousness, or to even predict memory performance in various brain diseases. In this perspective article, we propose the term ‘CyberEye’ to encompass emerging cognitive applications of eye-tracking interfaces for neuroscience research, clinical practice, and the biomedical industry. As CyberEye technologies continue to develop, we expect BCIs to become less dependent on brain activities, to be less invasive, and to thus be more applicable.
format	article
author	Michał Lech Andrzej Czyżewski Michał T. Kucewicz
author_facet	Michał Lech Andrzej Czyżewski Michał T. Kucewicz
author_sort	Michał Lech
title	CyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain
title_short	CyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain
title_full	CyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain
title_fullStr	CyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain
title_full_unstemmed	CyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain
title_sort	cybereye: new eye-tracking interfaces for assessment and modulation of cognitive functions beyond the brain
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/0829e3b2531f4bb09e013246f27ddf6a
work_keys_str_mv	AT michałlech cybereyeneweyetrackinginterfacesforassessmentandmodulationofcognitivefunctionsbeyondthebrain AT andrzejczyzewski cybereyeneweyetrackinginterfacesforassessmentandmodulationofcognitivefunctionsbeyondthebrain AT michałtkucewicz cybereyeneweyetrackinginterfacesforassessmentandmodulationofcognitivefunctionsbeyondthebrain
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CyberEye: New Eye-Tracking Interfaces for Assessment and Modulation of Cognitive Functions beyond the Brain

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