Challenges in nanofabrication for efficient optical metasurfaces

Abstract Optical metasurfaces have raised immense expectations as cheaper and lighter alternatives to bulk optical components. In recent years, novel components combining multiple optical functions have been proposed pushing further the level of requirement on the manufacturing precision of these ob...

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Autores principales: Adelin Patoux, Gonzague Agez, Christian Girard, Vincent Paillard, Peter R. Wiecha, Aurélie Lecestre, Franck Carcenac, Guilhem Larrieu, Arnaud Arbouet
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/082d05f76129401387167c9807f630d3
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Sumario:Abstract Optical metasurfaces have raised immense expectations as cheaper and lighter alternatives to bulk optical components. In recent years, novel components combining multiple optical functions have been proposed pushing further the level of requirement on the manufacturing precision of these objects. In this work, we study in details the influence of the most common fabrication errors on the optical response of a metasurface and quantitatively assess the tolerance to fabrication errors based on extensive numerical simulations. We illustrate these results with the design, fabrication and characterization of a silicon nanoresonator-based metasurface that operates as a beam deflector in the near-infrared range.