The effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels

Increasing demand for light and durable materials in home and office furniture requires optimizing the properties of the products used. In this research the effect of skin type and core on mechanical properties of light weight sandwich panel was investigated. The skins were made of MDF with 3, 6 and...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Ghofrani, Sakineh Pishan, Aysona Talaei
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0888382ccc2a44dfa60bfc988762fa58
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0888382ccc2a44dfa60bfc988762fa582021-12-02T03:52:27ZThe effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2014.4462https://doaj.org/article/0888382ccc2a44dfa60bfc988762fa582014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_4462_b17152d1211e1b397d9960f275f02e19.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIncreasing demand for light and durable materials in home and office furniture requires optimizing the properties of the products used. In this research the effect of skin type and core on mechanical properties of light weight sandwich panel was investigated. The skins were made of MDF with 3, 6 and 8 mm thickness, particle board with 8 mm thickness, three layer plywood with 3.8 mm thickness and five layers plywood with 7.28mm thickness. The cores of polyurethane foam and honeycomb of kraft paper (3 cm thickness) were used. Mechanical tests including bending strength, modulus of elasticity; impact bending and compression were performed according to DIN and ASTM standards. Result showed that, light sandwich panels made from polyurethane foam core had higher mechanical properties than the light panel made of kraft honeycomb core which indicates that the dense and homogenous structure and better linkage with skin. By increasing the thickness of skin in the samples made from MDF skin, the properties of sandwich panel increased. The best result of mechanical properties was observed in light weight sandwich panel made of plywood skin and polyurethane core.Mohammad GhofraniSakineh PishanAysona TalaeiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)article: Lightweight panelpaper honeycombpolyurethane foamMECHANICAL PROPERTIESForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 28, Iss 4, Pp 720-731 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic : Lightweight panel
paper honeycomb
polyurethane foam
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle : Lightweight panel
paper honeycomb
polyurethane foam
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Mohammad Ghofrani
Sakineh Pishan
Aysona Talaei
The effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels
description Increasing demand for light and durable materials in home and office furniture requires optimizing the properties of the products used. In this research the effect of skin type and core on mechanical properties of light weight sandwich panel was investigated. The skins were made of MDF with 3, 6 and 8 mm thickness, particle board with 8 mm thickness, three layer plywood with 3.8 mm thickness and five layers plywood with 7.28mm thickness. The cores of polyurethane foam and honeycomb of kraft paper (3 cm thickness) were used. Mechanical tests including bending strength, modulus of elasticity; impact bending and compression were performed according to DIN and ASTM standards. Result showed that, light sandwich panels made from polyurethane foam core had higher mechanical properties than the light panel made of kraft honeycomb core which indicates that the dense and homogenous structure and better linkage with skin. By increasing the thickness of skin in the samples made from MDF skin, the properties of sandwich panel increased. The best result of mechanical properties was observed in light weight sandwich panel made of plywood skin and polyurethane core.
format article
author Mohammad Ghofrani
Sakineh Pishan
Aysona Talaei
author_facet Mohammad Ghofrani
Sakineh Pishan
Aysona Talaei
author_sort Mohammad Ghofrani
title The effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels
title_short The effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels
title_full The effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels
title_fullStr The effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels
title_full_unstemmed The effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels
title_sort effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich panels
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/0888382ccc2a44dfa60bfc988762fa58
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadghofrani theeffectofcoretypeandskinonthemechanicalpropertiesoflightweightsandwichpanels
AT sakinehpishan theeffectofcoretypeandskinonthemechanicalpropertiesoflightweightsandwichpanels
AT aysonatalaei theeffectofcoretypeandskinonthemechanicalpropertiesoflightweightsandwichpanels
AT mohammadghofrani effectofcoretypeandskinonthemechanicalpropertiesoflightweightsandwichpanels
AT sakinehpishan effectofcoretypeandskinonthemechanicalpropertiesoflightweightsandwichpanels
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