A data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: An application to Australia.

This study establishes a new method for estimating the monthly Average Population Present (APP) in Australian regions. Conventional population statistics, which enumerate people where they usually live, ignore the significant spatial mobility driving short term shifts in population numbers. Estimate...

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Autores principales: Elin Charles-Edwards, Jonathan Corcoran, Julia Loginova, Radoslaw Panczak, Gentry White, Alexander Whitehead
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0891891f16474bffb244622474fbbc00
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0891891f16474bffb244622474fbbc002021-12-02T20:07:37ZA data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: An application to Australia.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0259377https://doaj.org/article/0891891f16474bffb244622474fbbc002021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259377https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203This study establishes a new method for estimating the monthly Average Population Present (APP) in Australian regions. Conventional population statistics, which enumerate people where they usually live, ignore the significant spatial mobility driving short term shifts in population numbers. Estimates of the temporary or ambient population of a region have several important applications including the provision of goods and services, emergency preparedness and serve as more appropriate denominators for a range of social statistics. This paper develops a flexible modelling framework to generate APP estimates from an integrated suite of conventional and novel data sources. The resultant APP estimates reveal the considerable seasonality in small area populations across Australia's regions alongside the contribution of domestic and international visitors as well as absent residents to the observed monthly variations. The modelling framework developed in the paper is conceived in a manner such that it can be adapted and re-deployed both for use with alternative data sources as well as other situational contexts for the estimation of temporary populations.Elin Charles-EdwardsJonathan CorcoranJulia LoginovaRadoslaw PanczakGentry WhiteAlexander WhiteheadPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0259377 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Elin Charles-Edwards
Jonathan Corcoran
Julia Loginova
Radoslaw Panczak
Gentry White
Alexander Whitehead
A data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: An application to Australia.
description This study establishes a new method for estimating the monthly Average Population Present (APP) in Australian regions. Conventional population statistics, which enumerate people where they usually live, ignore the significant spatial mobility driving short term shifts in population numbers. Estimates of the temporary or ambient population of a region have several important applications including the provision of goods and services, emergency preparedness and serve as more appropriate denominators for a range of social statistics. This paper develops a flexible modelling framework to generate APP estimates from an integrated suite of conventional and novel data sources. The resultant APP estimates reveal the considerable seasonality in small area populations across Australia's regions alongside the contribution of domestic and international visitors as well as absent residents to the observed monthly variations. The modelling framework developed in the paper is conceived in a manner such that it can be adapted and re-deployed both for use with alternative data sources as well as other situational contexts for the estimation of temporary populations.
format article
author Elin Charles-Edwards
Jonathan Corcoran
Julia Loginova
Radoslaw Panczak
Gentry White
Alexander Whitehead
author_facet Elin Charles-Edwards
Jonathan Corcoran
Julia Loginova
Radoslaw Panczak
Gentry White
Alexander Whitehead
author_sort Elin Charles-Edwards
title A data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: An application to Australia.
title_short A data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: An application to Australia.
title_full A data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: An application to Australia.
title_fullStr A data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: An application to Australia.
title_full_unstemmed A data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: An application to Australia.
title_sort data fusion approach to the estimation of temporary populations: an application to australia.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0891891f16474bffb244622474fbbc00
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