Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose From Substrate and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Content—During the Fruiting Body Differentiation Stage by Sodium Acetate Addition

Volvariella volvacea, with high commercial, nutritional and medicinal value, is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. The effects of supplementation on mushroom yield has been studied. We showed that the optimal application of sodium acetate (NaAc) was spray application of a 0.08% c...

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Autores principales: Li-juan Hou, Zheng-peng Li, Chang-tian Li, Jin-sheng Lin, Lin Ma, Ning Jiang, Shao-xuan Qu, Hui-ping Li, Yu Li
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/08a5b4cb81dd436097e8dfec8e7601a5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:08a5b4cb81dd436097e8dfec8e7601a52021-11-30T12:37:03ZEnhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose From Substrate and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Content—During the Fruiting Body Differentiation Stage by Sodium Acetate Addition2673-612810.3389/ffunb.2021.746313https://doaj.org/article/08a5b4cb81dd436097e8dfec8e7601a52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffunb.2021.746313/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2673-6128Volvariella volvacea, with high commercial, nutritional and medicinal value, is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. The effects of supplementation on mushroom yield has been studied. We showed that the optimal application of sodium acetate (NaAc) was spray application of a 0.08% concentration during the substrate mixing stage which could increase yields by up to 89.16% and enhance the enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose and hemicellulose from the substrate. For most enzymes tested maximum activity occurred during the fruiting body growth and development stage, which led to degradation of the substrate, increasing the available nutrients for mycelial propagation and fruiting body growth and development. Meanwhile, NaAc also significantly increased the indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) content in the early fruiting body development stage of V. volvacea, It was observed that IAA promotes not only plant primordium differentiation; but also the primordium differentiation of edible fungi. Furthermore, treatments with three acetate salts had an increase of yield by 30.22% on average. The mechanisms by which NaAc application may improve the yield of V. volvacea are discussed.Li-juan HouLi-juan HouZheng-peng LiChang-tian LiJin-sheng LinLin MaNing JiangShao-xuan QuHui-ping LiYu LiFrontiers Media S.A.articleVolvariella volvaceaindole-3-acetic acid contentsodium acetateenzyme activitymechanismPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Fungal Biology, Vol 2 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Volvariella volvacea
indole-3-acetic acid content
sodium acetate
enzyme activity
mechanism
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle Volvariella volvacea
indole-3-acetic acid content
sodium acetate
enzyme activity
mechanism
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Li-juan Hou
Li-juan Hou
Zheng-peng Li
Chang-tian Li
Jin-sheng Lin
Lin Ma
Ning Jiang
Shao-xuan Qu
Hui-ping Li
Yu Li
Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose From Substrate and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Content—During the Fruiting Body Differentiation Stage by Sodium Acetate Addition
description Volvariella volvacea, with high commercial, nutritional and medicinal value, is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. The effects of supplementation on mushroom yield has been studied. We showed that the optimal application of sodium acetate (NaAc) was spray application of a 0.08% concentration during the substrate mixing stage which could increase yields by up to 89.16% and enhance the enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose and hemicellulose from the substrate. For most enzymes tested maximum activity occurred during the fruiting body growth and development stage, which led to degradation of the substrate, increasing the available nutrients for mycelial propagation and fruiting body growth and development. Meanwhile, NaAc also significantly increased the indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) content in the early fruiting body development stage of V. volvacea, It was observed that IAA promotes not only plant primordium differentiation; but also the primordium differentiation of edible fungi. Furthermore, treatments with three acetate salts had an increase of yield by 30.22% on average. The mechanisms by which NaAc application may improve the yield of V. volvacea are discussed.
format article
author Li-juan Hou
Li-juan Hou
Zheng-peng Li
Chang-tian Li
Jin-sheng Lin
Lin Ma
Ning Jiang
Shao-xuan Qu
Hui-ping Li
Yu Li
author_facet Li-juan Hou
Li-juan Hou
Zheng-peng Li
Chang-tian Li
Jin-sheng Lin
Lin Ma
Ning Jiang
Shao-xuan Qu
Hui-ping Li
Yu Li
author_sort Li-juan Hou
title Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose From Substrate and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Content—During the Fruiting Body Differentiation Stage by Sodium Acetate Addition
title_short Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose From Substrate and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Content—During the Fruiting Body Differentiation Stage by Sodium Acetate Addition
title_full Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose From Substrate and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Content—During the Fruiting Body Differentiation Stage by Sodium Acetate Addition
title_fullStr Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose From Substrate and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Content—During the Fruiting Body Differentiation Stage by Sodium Acetate Addition
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose From Substrate and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Content—During the Fruiting Body Differentiation Stage by Sodium Acetate Addition
title_sort enhanced enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose from substrate and indole-3-acetic acid content—during the fruiting body differentiation stage by sodium acetate addition
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/08a5b4cb81dd436097e8dfec8e7601a5
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