The quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.

There is a growing concern both inside and outside the scientific community over the lack of reproducibility of experiments. The depth and detail of reported methods are critical to the reproducibility of findings, but also for making it possible to compare and integrate data from different studies....

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Autores principales: Oscar Flórez-Vargas, Michael Bramhall, Harry Noyes, Sheena Cruickshank, Robert Stevens, Andy Brass
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:08c477114eb941eaa3e5c27860da44b22021-11-25T06:06:41ZThe quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0101131https://doaj.org/article/08c477114eb941eaa3e5c27860da44b22014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25076044/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203There is a growing concern both inside and outside the scientific community over the lack of reproducibility of experiments. The depth and detail of reported methods are critical to the reproducibility of findings, but also for making it possible to compare and integrate data from different studies. In this study, we evaluated in detail the methods reporting in a comprehensive set of trypanosomiasis experiments that should enable valid reproduction, integration and comparison of research findings. We evaluated a subset of other parasitic (Leishmania, Toxoplasma, Plasmodium, Trichuris and Schistosoma) and non-parasitic (Mycobacterium) experimental infections in order to compare the quality of method reporting more generally. A systematic review using PubMed (2000-2012) of all publications describing gene expression in cells and animals infected with Trypanosoma spp was undertaken based on PRISMA guidelines; 23 papers were identified and included. We defined a checklist of essential parameters that should be reported and have scored the number of those parameters that are reported for each publication. Bibliometric parameters (impact factor, citations and h-index) were used to look for association between Journal and Author status and the quality of method reporting. Trichuriasis experiments achieved the highest scores and included the only paper to score 100% in all criteria. The mean of scores achieved by Trypanosoma articles through the checklist was 65.5% (range 32-90%). Bibliometric parameters were not correlated with the quality of method reporting (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient <-0.5; p>0.05). Our results indicate that the quality of methods reporting in experimental parasitology is a cause for concern and it has not improved over time, despite there being evidence that most of the assessed parameters do influence the results. We propose that our set of parameters be used as guidelines to improve the quality of the reporting of experimental infection models as a pre-requisite for integrating and comparing sets of data.Oscar Flórez-VargasMichael BramhallHarry NoyesSheena CruickshankRobert StevensAndy BrassPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e101131 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Oscar Flórez-Vargas
Michael Bramhall
Harry Noyes
Sheena Cruickshank
Robert Stevens
Andy Brass
The quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.
description There is a growing concern both inside and outside the scientific community over the lack of reproducibility of experiments. The depth and detail of reported methods are critical to the reproducibility of findings, but also for making it possible to compare and integrate data from different studies. In this study, we evaluated in detail the methods reporting in a comprehensive set of trypanosomiasis experiments that should enable valid reproduction, integration and comparison of research findings. We evaluated a subset of other parasitic (Leishmania, Toxoplasma, Plasmodium, Trichuris and Schistosoma) and non-parasitic (Mycobacterium) experimental infections in order to compare the quality of method reporting more generally. A systematic review using PubMed (2000-2012) of all publications describing gene expression in cells and animals infected with Trypanosoma spp was undertaken based on PRISMA guidelines; 23 papers were identified and included. We defined a checklist of essential parameters that should be reported and have scored the number of those parameters that are reported for each publication. Bibliometric parameters (impact factor, citations and h-index) were used to look for association between Journal and Author status and the quality of method reporting. Trichuriasis experiments achieved the highest scores and included the only paper to score 100% in all criteria. The mean of scores achieved by Trypanosoma articles through the checklist was 65.5% (range 32-90%). Bibliometric parameters were not correlated with the quality of method reporting (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient <-0.5; p>0.05). Our results indicate that the quality of methods reporting in experimental parasitology is a cause for concern and it has not improved over time, despite there being evidence that most of the assessed parameters do influence the results. We propose that our set of parameters be used as guidelines to improve the quality of the reporting of experimental infection models as a pre-requisite for integrating and comparing sets of data.
format article
author Oscar Flórez-Vargas
Michael Bramhall
Harry Noyes
Sheena Cruickshank
Robert Stevens
Andy Brass
author_facet Oscar Flórez-Vargas
Michael Bramhall
Harry Noyes
Sheena Cruickshank
Robert Stevens
Andy Brass
author_sort Oscar Flórez-Vargas
title The quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.
title_short The quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.
title_full The quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.
title_fullStr The quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.
title_full_unstemmed The quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.
title_sort quality of methods reporting in parasitology experiments.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/08c477114eb941eaa3e5c27860da44b2
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