Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Uterine Receptivity in a Rat Model of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Possible Role of HOXA-10/FKBP52 Axis

Synchronized uterine receptivity with the time of implantation is crucial for pregnancy continuity. Vitamin D (VD) deficiency has been linked to the failure of implantation. Therefore, we tested the link between the Homeobox transcription factor-10/immunophilin FK506-binding protein 52 (HOXA-10/FKBP...

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Autores principales: Hend Ashour, Sara Mahmoud Gamal, Nermeen Bakr Sadek, Laila Ahmed Rashed, Rania Elsayed Hussein, Samaa Samir Kamar, Hayam Ateyya, Marwa Nagi Mehesen, Asmaa Mohammed ShamsEldeen
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:08d2a0c0e5cf4f2185cbc5b3e5188ea22021-12-01T00:21:44ZVitamin D Supplementation Improves Uterine Receptivity in a Rat Model of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Possible Role of HOXA-10/FKBP52 Axis1664-042X10.3389/fphys.2021.744548https://doaj.org/article/08d2a0c0e5cf4f2185cbc5b3e5188ea22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.744548/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-042XSynchronized uterine receptivity with the time of implantation is crucial for pregnancy continuity. Vitamin D (VD) deficiency has been linked to the failure of implantation. Therefore, we tested the link between the Homeobox transcription factor-10/immunophilin FK506-binding protein 52 (HOXA-10/FKBP52) axis and the uterine receptivity in VD-deficient rats. The effect of VD supplementation at different doses was also investigated. Forty-eight pregnant rats were divided into six groups (eight/group); normal control rats fed with standard chow (control), control rats supplemented with VD (equivalent dose of 400 IU/day) (control-D400). VD-deficient group (DEF) and the three VD deficiency groups with VD supplementation were equivalent to 400, 4,000, and 10,000 IU/day (DEF-D400, DEF-D4000, and DEF-D10000, respectively). The expression levels of HOXA-10/FKBP52, progesterone level, and histological evaluation of decidualization using osteopontin (OSN) and progesterone receptor (PGR) were estimated. An assessment of the uterine contractility was conducted for all rats. This study showed the downregulation of HOXA-10/FKBP52 together with increased amplitude and frequency of the uterine contractility in the DEF group compared to control. VD dose-dependent supplementation restored progesterone/receptor competency, upregulated the expressional response of HOXA-10 and its downstream FKBP52, and improved uterine receptivity and endometrial decidualization at the time of implantation that was documented by increased area% of OSN and the number of implantation beads.Hend AshourHend AshourSara Mahmoud GamalNermeen Bakr SadekLaila Ahmed RashedRania Elsayed HusseinSamaa Samir KamarSamaa Samir KamarHayam AteyyaHayam AteyyaMarwa Nagi MehesenAsmaa Mohammed ShamsEldeenFrontiers Media S.A.articlevitamin Dcontractionprogesterone receptordecidualizationHOXA-10/FKBP52PhysiologyQP1-981ENFrontiers in Physiology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic vitamin D
contraction
progesterone receptor
decidualization
HOXA-10/FKBP52
Physiology
QP1-981
spellingShingle vitamin D
contraction
progesterone receptor
decidualization
HOXA-10/FKBP52
Physiology
QP1-981
Hend Ashour
Hend Ashour
Sara Mahmoud Gamal
Nermeen Bakr Sadek
Laila Ahmed Rashed
Rania Elsayed Hussein
Samaa Samir Kamar
Samaa Samir Kamar
Hayam Ateyya
Hayam Ateyya
Marwa Nagi Mehesen
Asmaa Mohammed ShamsEldeen
Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Uterine Receptivity in a Rat Model of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Possible Role of HOXA-10/FKBP52 Axis
description Synchronized uterine receptivity with the time of implantation is crucial for pregnancy continuity. Vitamin D (VD) deficiency has been linked to the failure of implantation. Therefore, we tested the link between the Homeobox transcription factor-10/immunophilin FK506-binding protein 52 (HOXA-10/FKBP52) axis and the uterine receptivity in VD-deficient rats. The effect of VD supplementation at different doses was also investigated. Forty-eight pregnant rats were divided into six groups (eight/group); normal control rats fed with standard chow (control), control rats supplemented with VD (equivalent dose of 400 IU/day) (control-D400). VD-deficient group (DEF) and the three VD deficiency groups with VD supplementation were equivalent to 400, 4,000, and 10,000 IU/day (DEF-D400, DEF-D4000, and DEF-D10000, respectively). The expression levels of HOXA-10/FKBP52, progesterone level, and histological evaluation of decidualization using osteopontin (OSN) and progesterone receptor (PGR) were estimated. An assessment of the uterine contractility was conducted for all rats. This study showed the downregulation of HOXA-10/FKBP52 together with increased amplitude and frequency of the uterine contractility in the DEF group compared to control. VD dose-dependent supplementation restored progesterone/receptor competency, upregulated the expressional response of HOXA-10 and its downstream FKBP52, and improved uterine receptivity and endometrial decidualization at the time of implantation that was documented by increased area% of OSN and the number of implantation beads.
format article
author Hend Ashour
Hend Ashour
Sara Mahmoud Gamal
Nermeen Bakr Sadek
Laila Ahmed Rashed
Rania Elsayed Hussein
Samaa Samir Kamar
Samaa Samir Kamar
Hayam Ateyya
Hayam Ateyya
Marwa Nagi Mehesen
Asmaa Mohammed ShamsEldeen
author_facet Hend Ashour
Hend Ashour
Sara Mahmoud Gamal
Nermeen Bakr Sadek
Laila Ahmed Rashed
Rania Elsayed Hussein
Samaa Samir Kamar
Samaa Samir Kamar
Hayam Ateyya
Hayam Ateyya
Marwa Nagi Mehesen
Asmaa Mohammed ShamsEldeen
author_sort Hend Ashour
title Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Uterine Receptivity in a Rat Model of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Possible Role of HOXA-10/FKBP52 Axis
title_short Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Uterine Receptivity in a Rat Model of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Possible Role of HOXA-10/FKBP52 Axis
title_full Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Uterine Receptivity in a Rat Model of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Possible Role of HOXA-10/FKBP52 Axis
title_fullStr Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Uterine Receptivity in a Rat Model of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Possible Role of HOXA-10/FKBP52 Axis
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Uterine Receptivity in a Rat Model of Vitamin D Deficiency: A Possible Role of HOXA-10/FKBP52 Axis
title_sort vitamin d supplementation improves uterine receptivity in a rat model of vitamin d deficiency: a possible role of hoxa-10/fkbp52 axis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/08d2a0c0e5cf4f2185cbc5b3e5188ea2
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