Investigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by Response Surface Method (RSM)

In this study the possibility of using canola stalks mixed with poplar wood in the manufacture of particleboard was investigated. Weight ratio of canola particle to poplar particles at five levels (98, 93/75, 87/50, 81/25, 77%), the weight ratio of the urea-formaldehyde/melamine formaldehyde resin a...

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Autores principales: Sajad Akbari, Morteza Nazeryan, Saeid reza Farokhpayam, Babak Nosrati sheshkal
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:08d458e01ac0426bbf066fee0787f3082021-12-02T00:20:29ZInvestigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by Response Surface Method (RSM)1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2015.10778https://doaj.org/article/08d458e01ac0426bbf066fee0787f3082015-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_10778_4f87d51401ae7597047863ee6265b8f9.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIn this study the possibility of using canola stalks mixed with poplar wood in the manufacture of particleboard was investigated. Weight ratio of canola particle to poplar particles at five levels (98, 93/75, 87/50, 81/25, 77%), the weight ratio of the urea-formaldehyde/melamine formaldehyde resin as a adhesive at five levels (23, 18/75, 12/50, 6/25, 2%) and moisture content of matt at five levels (10, 12, 15, 18, 20%) were selected as production variables. Mechanical properties of boards consist of MOR, MOE and IB was tested. According to the results, with increasing the canola stalks/poplar particle ratio MOR and MOE of the boards decreased, but all of the values obtained from treatments were higher than standard. Interaction effect analysis of variables showed that the increasing the ratio of melamine formaldehyde/urea formaldehyde resin decreased the bending strength, while the increasing the moisture of mat increased MOR and MOE. IB values of all treatments are lower than the standard. According to the results of response surface methodology (RSM) and interaction effect between studied variables on the mechanical properties of the panels, the best situation for producing the panels was selected as: weight ratio of 84/32 for canola/poplar particle, ratio of 6/25 for UF/MF resin and moisture content of 12% for mattress.Sajad AkbariMorteza NazeryanSaeid reza FarokhpayamBabak Nosrati sheshkalRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePARTICLEBOARDUREA FORMALDEHYDEMelamine FormaldehydeCanolaMECHANICAL PROPERTIESResponse surface methodologyForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 30, Iss 2, Pp 230-242 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic PARTICLEBOARD
UREA FORMALDEHYDE
Melamine Formaldehyde
Canola
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Response surface methodology
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle PARTICLEBOARD
UREA FORMALDEHYDE
Melamine Formaldehyde
Canola
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Response surface methodology
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Sajad Akbari
Morteza Nazeryan
Saeid reza Farokhpayam
Babak Nosrati sheshkal
Investigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by Response Surface Method (RSM)
description In this study the possibility of using canola stalks mixed with poplar wood in the manufacture of particleboard was investigated. Weight ratio of canola particle to poplar particles at five levels (98, 93/75, 87/50, 81/25, 77%), the weight ratio of the urea-formaldehyde/melamine formaldehyde resin as a adhesive at five levels (23, 18/75, 12/50, 6/25, 2%) and moisture content of matt at five levels (10, 12, 15, 18, 20%) were selected as production variables. Mechanical properties of boards consist of MOR, MOE and IB was tested. According to the results, with increasing the canola stalks/poplar particle ratio MOR and MOE of the boards decreased, but all of the values obtained from treatments were higher than standard. Interaction effect analysis of variables showed that the increasing the ratio of melamine formaldehyde/urea formaldehyde resin decreased the bending strength, while the increasing the moisture of mat increased MOR and MOE. IB values of all treatments are lower than the standard. According to the results of response surface methodology (RSM) and interaction effect between studied variables on the mechanical properties of the panels, the best situation for producing the panels was selected as: weight ratio of 84/32 for canola/poplar particle, ratio of 6/25 for UF/MF resin and moisture content of 12% for mattress.
format article
author Sajad Akbari
Morteza Nazeryan
Saeid reza Farokhpayam
Babak Nosrati sheshkal
author_facet Sajad Akbari
Morteza Nazeryan
Saeid reza Farokhpayam
Babak Nosrati sheshkal
author_sort Sajad Akbari
title Investigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by Response Surface Method (RSM)
title_short Investigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by Response Surface Method (RSM)
title_full Investigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by Response Surface Method (RSM)
title_fullStr Investigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by Response Surface Method (RSM)
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by Response Surface Method (RSM)
title_sort investigation of mechanical properties particleboard based on canola stalks and poplar wood by response surface method (rsm)
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/08d458e01ac0426bbf066fee0787f308
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AT mortezanazeryan investigationofmechanicalpropertiesparticleboardbasedoncanolastalksandpoplarwoodbyresponsesurfacemethodrsm
AT saeidrezafarokhpayam investigationofmechanicalpropertiesparticleboardbasedoncanolastalksandpoplarwoodbyresponsesurfacemethodrsm
AT babaknosratisheshkal investigationofmechanicalpropertiesparticleboardbasedoncanolastalksandpoplarwoodbyresponsesurfacemethodrsm
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