Quasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound

The universal relaxation bound suggests that the relaxation times of perturbed thermodynamical systems is bounded from below by the simple time-times-temperature (TTT) quantum relation τ×T≥ħπ. It is known that some perturbation modes of near-extremal Kerr black holes in the regime MTBH/ħ≪m−2 are cha...

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Autor principal: Shahar Hod
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:08e983a1a2b44504943d50afb5b2127e2021-12-04T04:32:30ZQuasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound0370-269310.1016/j.physletb.2021.136733https://doaj.org/article/08e983a1a2b44504943d50afb5b2127e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269321006730https://doaj.org/toc/0370-2693The universal relaxation bound suggests that the relaxation times of perturbed thermodynamical systems is bounded from below by the simple time-times-temperature (TTT) quantum relation τ×T≥ħπ. It is known that some perturbation modes of near-extremal Kerr black holes in the regime MTBH/ħ≪m−2 are characterized by normalized relaxation times πτ×TBH/ħ which, in the approach to the limit MTBH/ħ→0, make infinitely many oscillations with a tiny constant amplitude around 1 and therefore cannot be used directly to verify the validity of the TTT bound in the entire parameter space of the black-hole spacetime (Here {TBH,M} are respectively the Bekenstein-Hawking temperature and the mass of the black hole, and m is the azimuthal harmonic index of the linearized perturbation mode). In the present compact paper we explicitly prove that all rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes respect the TTT relaxation bound. In particular, using analytical techniques, it is proved that all black-hole perturbation modes in the complementary regime m−1≪MTBH/ħ≪1 are characterized by relaxation times with the simple dimensionless property πτ×TBH/ħ≥1.Shahar HodElsevierarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysics Letters B, Vol 823, Iss , Pp 136733- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Shahar Hod
Quasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound
description The universal relaxation bound suggests that the relaxation times of perturbed thermodynamical systems is bounded from below by the simple time-times-temperature (TTT) quantum relation τ×T≥ħπ. It is known that some perturbation modes of near-extremal Kerr black holes in the regime MTBH/ħ≪m−2 are characterized by normalized relaxation times πτ×TBH/ħ which, in the approach to the limit MTBH/ħ→0, make infinitely many oscillations with a tiny constant amplitude around 1 and therefore cannot be used directly to verify the validity of the TTT bound in the entire parameter space of the black-hole spacetime (Here {TBH,M} are respectively the Bekenstein-Hawking temperature and the mass of the black hole, and m is the azimuthal harmonic index of the linearized perturbation mode). In the present compact paper we explicitly prove that all rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes respect the TTT relaxation bound. In particular, using analytical techniques, it is proved that all black-hole perturbation modes in the complementary regime m−1≪MTBH/ħ≪1 are characterized by relaxation times with the simple dimensionless property πτ×TBH/ħ≥1.
format article
author Shahar Hod
author_facet Shahar Hod
author_sort Shahar Hod
title Quasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound
title_short Quasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound
title_full Quasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound
title_fullStr Quasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound
title_full_unstemmed Quasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning Kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound
title_sort quasinormal resonances of rapidly-spinning kerr black holes and the universal relaxation bound
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/08e983a1a2b44504943d50afb5b2127e
work_keys_str_mv AT shaharhod quasinormalresonancesofrapidlyspinningkerrblackholesandtheuniversalrelaxationbound
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