Compression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in Bi
Abstract It is qualitatively well known that kinetics related to nucleation and growth can shift apparent phase boundaries from their equilibrium value. In this work, we have measured this effect in Bi using time-resolved X-ray diffraction with unprecedented 0.25 ms time resolution, accurately deter...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:08f02024a9434f729105d66dc1d12e7d2021-12-02T17:55:04ZCompression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in Bi10.1038/s41598-021-94260-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/08f02024a9434f729105d66dc1d12e7d2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94260-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract It is qualitatively well known that kinetics related to nucleation and growth can shift apparent phase boundaries from their equilibrium value. In this work, we have measured this effect in Bi using time-resolved X-ray diffraction with unprecedented 0.25 ms time resolution, accurately determining phase transition pressures at compression rates spanning five orders of magnitude (10–2–103 GPa/s) using the dynamic diamond anvil cell. An over-pressurization of the Bi-III/Bi-V phase boundary is observed at fast compression rates for different sample types and stress states, and the largest over-pressurization that is observed is ΔP = 2.5 GPa. The work presented here paves the way for future studies of transition kinetics at previously inaccessible compression rates.Rachel J. HusbandEarl F. O’BannonHanns-Peter LiermannMagnus J. LippAlba S. J. MéndezZuzana KonôpkováEmma E. McBrideWilliam J. EvansZsolt JeneiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Rachel J. Husband Earl F. O’Bannon Hanns-Peter Liermann Magnus J. Lipp Alba S. J. Méndez Zuzana Konôpková Emma E. McBride William J. Evans Zsolt Jenei Compression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in Bi |
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Abstract It is qualitatively well known that kinetics related to nucleation and growth can shift apparent phase boundaries from their equilibrium value. In this work, we have measured this effect in Bi using time-resolved X-ray diffraction with unprecedented 0.25 ms time resolution, accurately determining phase transition pressures at compression rates spanning five orders of magnitude (10–2–103 GPa/s) using the dynamic diamond anvil cell. An over-pressurization of the Bi-III/Bi-V phase boundary is observed at fast compression rates for different sample types and stress states, and the largest over-pressurization that is observed is ΔP = 2.5 GPa. The work presented here paves the way for future studies of transition kinetics at previously inaccessible compression rates. |
format |
article |
author |
Rachel J. Husband Earl F. O’Bannon Hanns-Peter Liermann Magnus J. Lipp Alba S. J. Méndez Zuzana Konôpková Emma E. McBride William J. Evans Zsolt Jenei |
author_facet |
Rachel J. Husband Earl F. O’Bannon Hanns-Peter Liermann Magnus J. Lipp Alba S. J. Méndez Zuzana Konôpková Emma E. McBride William J. Evans Zsolt Jenei |
author_sort |
Rachel J. Husband |
title |
Compression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in Bi |
title_short |
Compression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in Bi |
title_full |
Compression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in Bi |
title_fullStr |
Compression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in Bi |
title_full_unstemmed |
Compression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in Bi |
title_sort |
compression-rate dependence of pressure-induced phase transitions in bi |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/08f02024a9434f729105d66dc1d12e7d |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718379150976221184 |