ECO Driving Control for Intelligent Electric Vehicle with Real-Time Energy

For the battery pack’s limited remaining power, two energy-aware ecological driving problems are discussed. A real-time energy-aware ecological driving control strategy is proposed to optimize energy consumption and meet the ECO driving demand. First, the vehicle longitudinal driving dynamics model...

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Autores principales: Hongli He, Dan Liu, Xiangyang Lu, Juncai Xu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/08f154dc55cf4409b78595afc5719369
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:08f154dc55cf4409b78595afc57193692021-11-11T15:38:07ZECO Driving Control for Intelligent Electric Vehicle with Real-Time Energy10.3390/electronics102126132079-9292https://doaj.org/article/08f154dc55cf4409b78595afc57193692021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/21/2613https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9292For the battery pack’s limited remaining power, two energy-aware ecological driving problems are discussed. A real-time energy-aware ecological driving control strategy is proposed to optimize energy consumption and meet the ECO driving demand. First, the vehicle longitudinal driving dynamics model and energy consumption model are established. Then, the optimal control problem is constructed with the maximum driving distance and the shortest driving time as the objective functions, respectively. With the multinomial Radau pseudo-spectral method, the optimization results of residual power, vehicle speed, and acceleration are obtained. The results show that in the case of in-vehicle driving the remaining power of the battery pack can be sensed in real-time, and the driving of intelligent electric vehicles can be planned in real-time to realize the most ecological driving with the largest driving distance and shortest driving time. The energy consumptions of vehicles, traveling at the same distance, are compared. The consumption obtained through optimization, is 26% less than the consumption of the vehicle that has not been optimized. The results show that the optimization process has certain advantages. In the future, as one of intelligent vehicles’ autonomous driving control strategies, the results have guiding and practical significance.Hongli HeDan LiuXiangyang LuJuncai XuMDPI AGarticleintelligent electric vehicleECO drivingenergy-awareRadau pseudo-spectral methodoptimal controlElectronicsTK7800-8360ENElectronics, Vol 10, Iss 2613, p 2613 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic intelligent electric vehicle
ECO driving
energy-aware
Radau pseudo-spectral method
optimal control
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle intelligent electric vehicle
ECO driving
energy-aware
Radau pseudo-spectral method
optimal control
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Hongli He
Dan Liu
Xiangyang Lu
Juncai Xu
ECO Driving Control for Intelligent Electric Vehicle with Real-Time Energy
description For the battery pack’s limited remaining power, two energy-aware ecological driving problems are discussed. A real-time energy-aware ecological driving control strategy is proposed to optimize energy consumption and meet the ECO driving demand. First, the vehicle longitudinal driving dynamics model and energy consumption model are established. Then, the optimal control problem is constructed with the maximum driving distance and the shortest driving time as the objective functions, respectively. With the multinomial Radau pseudo-spectral method, the optimization results of residual power, vehicle speed, and acceleration are obtained. The results show that in the case of in-vehicle driving the remaining power of the battery pack can be sensed in real-time, and the driving of intelligent electric vehicles can be planned in real-time to realize the most ecological driving with the largest driving distance and shortest driving time. The energy consumptions of vehicles, traveling at the same distance, are compared. The consumption obtained through optimization, is 26% less than the consumption of the vehicle that has not been optimized. The results show that the optimization process has certain advantages. In the future, as one of intelligent vehicles’ autonomous driving control strategies, the results have guiding and practical significance.
format article
author Hongli He
Dan Liu
Xiangyang Lu
Juncai Xu
author_facet Hongli He
Dan Liu
Xiangyang Lu
Juncai Xu
author_sort Hongli He
title ECO Driving Control for Intelligent Electric Vehicle with Real-Time Energy
title_short ECO Driving Control for Intelligent Electric Vehicle with Real-Time Energy
title_full ECO Driving Control for Intelligent Electric Vehicle with Real-Time Energy
title_fullStr ECO Driving Control for Intelligent Electric Vehicle with Real-Time Energy
title_full_unstemmed ECO Driving Control for Intelligent Electric Vehicle with Real-Time Energy
title_sort eco driving control for intelligent electric vehicle with real-time energy
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/08f154dc55cf4409b78595afc5719369
work_keys_str_mv AT honglihe ecodrivingcontrolforintelligentelectricvehiclewithrealtimeenergy
AT danliu ecodrivingcontrolforintelligentelectricvehiclewithrealtimeenergy
AT xiangyanglu ecodrivingcontrolforintelligentelectricvehiclewithrealtimeenergy
AT juncaixu ecodrivingcontrolforintelligentelectricvehiclewithrealtimeenergy
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