Investigation of modified WPM medium for the best meristem proliferation of Corylus avellana L.

Cultivation of Corylus avellana L. in Turkey is performed generally in the northern regions where it is an important source of livelihood for the local farmers. More than 70% of world hazelnut production is supplied by Turkey, but compared with other countries, Turkey’s hazelnut production area is...

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Autores principales: Secil Kivrak Kiran, Selin Galatali, Sevil Yeniocak, Damla Ekin Ozkaya, Taner Mercan, Sevinc Guldag, Onur Celik, Naeem Abdul Ghafoor, Eergun Kaya
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Publicado: Firenze University Press 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/08f4114867294728869692c56e8ed54c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:08f4114867294728869692c56e8ed54c2021-11-08T13:15:10ZInvestigation of modified WPM medium for the best meristem proliferation of Corylus avellana L.10.36253/ahsc-105360394-61691592-1573https://doaj.org/article/08f4114867294728869692c56e8ed54c2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/10536https://doaj.org/toc/0394-6169https://doaj.org/toc/1592-1573 Cultivation of Corylus avellana L. in Turkey is performed generally in the northern regions where it is an important source of livelihood for the local farmers. More than 70% of world hazelnut production is supplied by Turkey, but compared with other countries, Turkey’s hazelnut production area is quite narrow. In this study was aimed to develop an effective in vitro production for seven local cultivars of C. avellana. Therefore, WPM medium supplemented with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) was modified by using single or in combination of Fe-EDDHA, AgNO3, H3BO3, charcoal and gibberellic acid. In all varieties, the best regeneration rates varying between 68% and 94% were obtained from WPM medium supplemented with 4.4 µM BAP, 27.8 µM Fe-EDDHA and 10g/L Charcoal. Genetic stability of shoots derived from meristem culture using the best medium was analysed using ISSR primers, when the gel images of the PCR products were examined, no polymorphic band was observed in samples collected from seven provinces, and the genetic stability was determined as 100%. Secil Kivrak KiranSelin GalataliSevil YeniocakDamla Ekin OzkayaTaner MercanSevinc GuldagOnur CelikNaeem Abdul GhafoorEergun KayaFirenze University PressarticleCharcoalFe-EDDHAhazelnutISSRmicropropagationBiology (General)QH301-705.5BotanyQK1-989ENAdvances in Horticultural Science, Vol 35, Iss 3 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Charcoal
Fe-EDDHA
hazelnut
ISSR
micropropagation
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Botany
QK1-989
spellingShingle Charcoal
Fe-EDDHA
hazelnut
ISSR
micropropagation
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Botany
QK1-989
Secil Kivrak Kiran
Selin Galatali
Sevil Yeniocak
Damla Ekin Ozkaya
Taner Mercan
Sevinc Guldag
Onur Celik
Naeem Abdul Ghafoor
Eergun Kaya
Investigation of modified WPM medium for the best meristem proliferation of Corylus avellana L.
description Cultivation of Corylus avellana L. in Turkey is performed generally in the northern regions where it is an important source of livelihood for the local farmers. More than 70% of world hazelnut production is supplied by Turkey, but compared with other countries, Turkey’s hazelnut production area is quite narrow. In this study was aimed to develop an effective in vitro production for seven local cultivars of C. avellana. Therefore, WPM medium supplemented with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) was modified by using single or in combination of Fe-EDDHA, AgNO3, H3BO3, charcoal and gibberellic acid. In all varieties, the best regeneration rates varying between 68% and 94% were obtained from WPM medium supplemented with 4.4 µM BAP, 27.8 µM Fe-EDDHA and 10g/L Charcoal. Genetic stability of shoots derived from meristem culture using the best medium was analysed using ISSR primers, when the gel images of the PCR products were examined, no polymorphic band was observed in samples collected from seven provinces, and the genetic stability was determined as 100%.
format article
author Secil Kivrak Kiran
Selin Galatali
Sevil Yeniocak
Damla Ekin Ozkaya
Taner Mercan
Sevinc Guldag
Onur Celik
Naeem Abdul Ghafoor
Eergun Kaya
author_facet Secil Kivrak Kiran
Selin Galatali
Sevil Yeniocak
Damla Ekin Ozkaya
Taner Mercan
Sevinc Guldag
Onur Celik
Naeem Abdul Ghafoor
Eergun Kaya
author_sort Secil Kivrak Kiran
title Investigation of modified WPM medium for the best meristem proliferation of Corylus avellana L.
title_short Investigation of modified WPM medium for the best meristem proliferation of Corylus avellana L.
title_full Investigation of modified WPM medium for the best meristem proliferation of Corylus avellana L.
title_fullStr Investigation of modified WPM medium for the best meristem proliferation of Corylus avellana L.
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of modified WPM medium for the best meristem proliferation of Corylus avellana L.
title_sort investigation of modified wpm medium for the best meristem proliferation of corylus avellana l.
publisher Firenze University Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/08f4114867294728869692c56e8ed54c
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