Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Ant Colony Optimization Strategy and Deep Belief Network in Jiuzhaigou Region

Landslidesusceptibility mapping (LSM) is the primary link of geological disaster risk evaluation, which is significant for postearthquake emergency response and rebuilding after disasters. Existing LSM studies applying deep learning (DL) methods have shortcomings such as easy overfitting, slow conve...

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Autores principales: Yibing Xiong, Yi Zhou, Futao Wang, Shixin Wang, Jingming Wang, Jianwan Ji, Zhenqing Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/09023736712f4ec1a7e310954a9dd38f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:09023736712f4ec1a7e310954a9dd38f2021-11-18T00:00:15ZLandslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Ant Colony Optimization Strategy and Deep Belief Network in Jiuzhaigou Region2151-153510.1109/JSTARS.2021.3122825https://doaj.org/article/09023736712f4ec1a7e310954a9dd38f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9591360/https://doaj.org/toc/2151-1535Landslidesusceptibility mapping (LSM) is the primary link of geological disaster risk evaluation, which is significant for postearthquake emergency response and rebuilding after disasters. Existing LSM studies applying deep learning (DL) methods have shortcomings such as easy overfitting, slow convergence, and insufficient hyperparametric optimization. In response to these problems, this study proposes an ensemble model based on ant colony optimization strategy and deep belief network (ACO-DBN). In ACO-DBN, DL optimization strategies were added to DBN and their combined parameters were optimized with ACO. Next, Pearson's correlation coefficient and random forest importance ranking methods were utilized to optimize landslide causative factors. Then, the Jiuzhaigou earthquake region was selected as an example to explore the applicability of this model. Besides, we conducted the Wilcoxon signed rank test in order to verify that the differences were statistically significant. In a comprehensive comparative all indexes and landslide density, the model proposed in this article shows good rationality, scientificity, and interpretability. The newly occurred landslide site further demonstrates that heuristically optimized DL could make scientific and accurate evaluation of landslide susceptibility.Yibing XiongYi ZhouFutao WangShixin WangJingming WangJianwan JiZhenqing WangIEEEarticleAnt colony optimization (ACO) algorithmdeep belief network (DBN)Jiuzhaigou earthquakelandslide susceptibility mapping (LSM)Ocean engineeringTC1501-1800Geophysics. Cosmic physicsQC801-809ENIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Pp 11042-11057 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm
deep belief network (DBN)
Jiuzhaigou earthquake
landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM)
Ocean engineering
TC1501-1800
Geophysics. Cosmic physics
QC801-809
spellingShingle Ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm
deep belief network (DBN)
Jiuzhaigou earthquake
landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM)
Ocean engineering
TC1501-1800
Geophysics. Cosmic physics
QC801-809
Yibing Xiong
Yi Zhou
Futao Wang
Shixin Wang
Jingming Wang
Jianwan Ji
Zhenqing Wang
Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Ant Colony Optimization Strategy and Deep Belief Network in Jiuzhaigou Region
description Landslidesusceptibility mapping (LSM) is the primary link of geological disaster risk evaluation, which is significant for postearthquake emergency response and rebuilding after disasters. Existing LSM studies applying deep learning (DL) methods have shortcomings such as easy overfitting, slow convergence, and insufficient hyperparametric optimization. In response to these problems, this study proposes an ensemble model based on ant colony optimization strategy and deep belief network (ACO-DBN). In ACO-DBN, DL optimization strategies were added to DBN and their combined parameters were optimized with ACO. Next, Pearson's correlation coefficient and random forest importance ranking methods were utilized to optimize landslide causative factors. Then, the Jiuzhaigou earthquake region was selected as an example to explore the applicability of this model. Besides, we conducted the Wilcoxon signed rank test in order to verify that the differences were statistically significant. In a comprehensive comparative all indexes and landslide density, the model proposed in this article shows good rationality, scientificity, and interpretability. The newly occurred landslide site further demonstrates that heuristically optimized DL could make scientific and accurate evaluation of landslide susceptibility.
format article
author Yibing Xiong
Yi Zhou
Futao Wang
Shixin Wang
Jingming Wang
Jianwan Ji
Zhenqing Wang
author_facet Yibing Xiong
Yi Zhou
Futao Wang
Shixin Wang
Jingming Wang
Jianwan Ji
Zhenqing Wang
author_sort Yibing Xiong
title Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Ant Colony Optimization Strategy and Deep Belief Network in Jiuzhaigou Region
title_short Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Ant Colony Optimization Strategy and Deep Belief Network in Jiuzhaigou Region
title_full Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Ant Colony Optimization Strategy and Deep Belief Network in Jiuzhaigou Region
title_fullStr Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Ant Colony Optimization Strategy and Deep Belief Network in Jiuzhaigou Region
title_full_unstemmed Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Ant Colony Optimization Strategy and Deep Belief Network in Jiuzhaigou Region
title_sort landslide susceptibility mapping using ant colony optimization strategy and deep belief network in jiuzhaigou region
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/09023736712f4ec1a7e310954a9dd38f
work_keys_str_mv AT yibingxiong landslidesusceptibilitymappingusingantcolonyoptimizationstrategyanddeepbeliefnetworkinjiuzhaigouregion
AT yizhou landslidesusceptibilitymappingusingantcolonyoptimizationstrategyanddeepbeliefnetworkinjiuzhaigouregion
AT futaowang landslidesusceptibilitymappingusingantcolonyoptimizationstrategyanddeepbeliefnetworkinjiuzhaigouregion
AT shixinwang landslidesusceptibilitymappingusingantcolonyoptimizationstrategyanddeepbeliefnetworkinjiuzhaigouregion
AT jingmingwang landslidesusceptibilitymappingusingantcolonyoptimizationstrategyanddeepbeliefnetworkinjiuzhaigouregion
AT jianwanji landslidesusceptibilitymappingusingantcolonyoptimizationstrategyanddeepbeliefnetworkinjiuzhaigouregion
AT zhenqingwang landslidesusceptibilitymappingusingantcolonyoptimizationstrategyanddeepbeliefnetworkinjiuzhaigouregion
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