Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface
Ekaterina Gongadze1, Doron Kabaso2, Sebastian Bauer3, Tomaž Slivnik2, Patrik Schmuki3, Ursula van Rienen1, Aleš Iglič21Institute of General Electrical Engineering, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; 2Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljub...
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Dove Medical Press
2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:091ea0e6208b4d609bfe71f4be9c77f72021-12-02T05:02:52ZAdhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/091ea0e6208b4d609bfe71f4be9c77f72011-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/adhesion-of-osteoblasts-to-a-nanorough-titanium-implant-surface-a8187https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Ekaterina Gongadze1, Doron Kabaso2, Sebastian Bauer3, Tomaž Slivnik2, Patrik Schmuki3, Ursula van Rienen1, Aleš Iglič21Institute of General Electrical Engineering, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; 2Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; 3Department of Materials Science, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nurenberg, Erlangen, GermanyAbstract: This work considers the adhesion of cells to a nanorough titanium implant surface with sharp edges. The basic assumption was that the attraction between the negatively charged titanium surface and a negatively charged osteoblast is mediated by charged proteins with a distinctive quadrupolar internal charge distribution. Similarly, cation-mediated attraction between fibronectin molecules and the titanium surface is expected to be more efficient for a high surface charge density, resulting in facilitated integrin mediated osteoblast adhesion. We suggest that osteoblasts are most strongly bound along the sharp convex edges or spikes of nanorough titanium surfaces where the magnitude of the negative surface charge density is the highest. It is therefore plausible that nanorough regions of titanium surfaces with sharp edges and spikes promote the adhesion of osteoblasts.Keywords: osteoblasts, nanostructures, adhesion, titanium implants, osteointegrationGongadze EKabaso DDBauer SSlivnik TSchmuki PPvan Rienen UIglič ADove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 1801-1816 (2011) |
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Medicine (General) R5-920 Gongadze E Kabaso DD Bauer S Slivnik T Schmuki PP van Rienen U Iglič A Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface |
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Ekaterina Gongadze1, Doron Kabaso2, Sebastian Bauer3, Tomaž Slivnik2, Patrik Schmuki3, Ursula van Rienen1, Aleš Iglič21Institute of General Electrical Engineering, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; 2Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; 3Department of Materials Science, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nurenberg, Erlangen, GermanyAbstract: This work considers the adhesion of cells to a nanorough titanium implant surface with sharp edges. The basic assumption was that the attraction between the negatively charged titanium surface and a negatively charged osteoblast is mediated by charged proteins with a distinctive quadrupolar internal charge distribution. Similarly, cation-mediated attraction between fibronectin molecules and the titanium surface is expected to be more efficient for a high surface charge density, resulting in facilitated integrin mediated osteoblast adhesion. We suggest that osteoblasts are most strongly bound along the sharp convex edges or spikes of nanorough titanium surfaces where the magnitude of the negative surface charge density is the highest. It is therefore plausible that nanorough regions of titanium surfaces with sharp edges and spikes promote the adhesion of osteoblasts.Keywords: osteoblasts, nanostructures, adhesion, titanium implants, osteointegration |
format |
article |
author |
Gongadze E Kabaso DD Bauer S Slivnik T Schmuki PP van Rienen U Iglič A |
author_facet |
Gongadze E Kabaso DD Bauer S Slivnik T Schmuki PP van Rienen U Iglič A |
author_sort |
Gongadze E |
title |
Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface |
title_short |
Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface |
title_full |
Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface |
title_fullStr |
Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface |
title_sort |
adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/091ea0e6208b4d609bfe71f4be9c77f7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT gongadzee adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface AT kabasodd adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface AT bauers adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface AT slivnikt adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface AT schmukipp adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface AT vanrienenu adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface AT iglica adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface |
_version_ |
1718400691605602304 |