Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface

Ekaterina Gongadze1, Doron Kabaso2, Sebastian Bauer3, Tomaž Slivnik2, Patrik Schmuki3, Ursula van Rienen1, Aleš Iglič21Institute of General Electrical Engineering, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; 2Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljub...

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Autores principales: Gongadze E, Kabaso DD, Bauer S, Slivnik T, Schmuki PP, van Rienen U, Iglič A
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/091ea0e6208b4d609bfe71f4be9c77f7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:091ea0e6208b4d609bfe71f4be9c77f72021-12-02T05:02:52ZAdhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/091ea0e6208b4d609bfe71f4be9c77f72011-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/adhesion-of-osteoblasts-to-a-nanorough-titanium-implant-surface-a8187https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Ekaterina Gongadze1, Doron Kabaso2, Sebastian Bauer3, Tomaž Slivnik2, Patrik Schmuki3, Ursula van Rienen1, Aleš Iglič21Institute of General Electrical Engineering, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; 2Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; 3Department of Materials Science, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nurenberg, Erlangen, GermanyAbstract: This work considers the adhesion of cells to a nanorough titanium implant surface with sharp edges. The basic assumption was that the attraction between the negatively charged titanium surface and a negatively charged osteoblast is mediated by charged proteins with a distinctive quadrupolar internal charge distribution. Similarly, cation-mediated attraction between fibronectin molecules and the titanium surface is expected to be more efficient for a high surface charge density, resulting in facilitated integrin mediated osteoblast adhesion. We suggest that osteoblasts are most strongly bound along the sharp convex edges or spikes of nanorough titanium surfaces where the magnitude of the negative surface charge density is the highest. It is therefore plausible that nanorough regions of titanium surfaces with sharp edges and spikes promote the adhesion of osteoblasts.Keywords: osteoblasts, nanostructures, adhesion, titanium implants, osteointegrationGongadze EKabaso DDBauer SSlivnik TSchmuki PPvan Rienen UIglič ADove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 1801-1816 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Gongadze E
Kabaso DD
Bauer S
Slivnik T
Schmuki PP
van Rienen U
Iglič A
Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface
description Ekaterina Gongadze1, Doron Kabaso2, Sebastian Bauer3, Tomaž Slivnik2, Patrik Schmuki3, Ursula van Rienen1, Aleš Iglič21Institute of General Electrical Engineering, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; 2Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; 3Department of Materials Science, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nurenberg, Erlangen, GermanyAbstract: This work considers the adhesion of cells to a nanorough titanium implant surface with sharp edges. The basic assumption was that the attraction between the negatively charged titanium surface and a negatively charged osteoblast is mediated by charged proteins with a distinctive quadrupolar internal charge distribution. Similarly, cation-mediated attraction between fibronectin molecules and the titanium surface is expected to be more efficient for a high surface charge density, resulting in facilitated integrin mediated osteoblast adhesion. We suggest that osteoblasts are most strongly bound along the sharp convex edges or spikes of nanorough titanium surfaces where the magnitude of the negative surface charge density is the highest. It is therefore plausible that nanorough regions of titanium surfaces with sharp edges and spikes promote the adhesion of osteoblasts.Keywords: osteoblasts, nanostructures, adhesion, titanium implants, osteointegration
format article
author Gongadze E
Kabaso DD
Bauer S
Slivnik T
Schmuki PP
van Rienen U
Iglič A
author_facet Gongadze E
Kabaso DD
Bauer S
Slivnik T
Schmuki PP
van Rienen U
Iglič A
author_sort Gongadze E
title Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface
title_short Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface
title_full Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface
title_fullStr Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface
title_full_unstemmed Adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface
title_sort adhesion of osteoblasts to a nanorough titanium implant surface
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/091ea0e6208b4d609bfe71f4be9c77f7
work_keys_str_mv AT gongadzee adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface
AT kabasodd adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface
AT bauers adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface
AT slivnikt adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface
AT schmukipp adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface
AT vanrienenu adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface
AT iglica adhesionofosteoblaststoananoroughtitaniumimplantsurface
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