OPTIMUM PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA ALGAE
This work examined the optimum production and characterization of biodiesel from Microcystis aeruginosa (M. aeruginosa). Optimization with Minitab software was used to design the experiment using Central Composite Design (CCD). The found optimum values of the solvent to biomass ratio, extraction te...
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Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:092baa9b81ee4008b4cc4790a8b615762021-12-02T18:36:09ZOPTIMUM PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA ALGAE10.29081/jesr.v26i4.2412068-75592344-4932https://doaj.org/article/092baa9b81ee4008b4cc4790a8b615762021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jesr.ub.ro/1/article/view/241https://doaj.org/toc/2068-7559https://doaj.org/toc/2344-4932 This work examined the optimum production and characterization of biodiesel from Microcystis aeruginosa (M. aeruginosa). Optimization with Minitab software was used to design the experiment using Central Composite Design (CCD). The found optimum values of the solvent to biomass ratio, extraction temperature and time were 6.5:1, 60 oC and 144 minutes respectively. Validation of the optimum conditions for the lipids extracted was done to produce biodiesel. The average yield of the algal oil was found to be 26.7 %. The extracted algal oil was subjected to chemical transesterification using ethanolic-NaOH as catalyst and the biodiesel yield was 89.76 %. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) carried out on the produced biodiesel showed strong intensity of –C=O ester bond. Other characterizations done confirmed commendable suitability with conventional diesel properties. BABATOPE OLUFEMISALEEM SULAIMONADEWALE ARIKAWEAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauarticleMicrocystis aeruginosa, biodiesel, extraction, production, optimizationTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENJournal of Engineering Studies and Research, Vol 26, Iss 4 (2021) |
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Microcystis aeruginosa, biodiesel, extraction, production, optimization Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
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Microcystis aeruginosa, biodiesel, extraction, production, optimization Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 BABATOPE OLUFEMI SALEEM SULAIMON ADEWALE ARIKAWE OPTIMUM PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA ALGAE |
description |
This work examined the optimum production and characterization of biodiesel from Microcystis aeruginosa (M. aeruginosa). Optimization with Minitab software was used to design the experiment using Central Composite Design (CCD). The found optimum values of the solvent to biomass ratio, extraction temperature and time were 6.5:1, 60 oC and 144 minutes respectively. Validation of the optimum conditions for the lipids extracted was done to produce biodiesel. The average yield of the algal oil was found to be 26.7 %. The extracted algal oil was subjected to chemical transesterification using ethanolic-NaOH as catalyst and the biodiesel yield was 89.76 %. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) carried out on the produced biodiesel showed strong intensity of –C=O ester bond. Other characterizations done confirmed commendable suitability with conventional diesel properties.
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format |
article |
author |
BABATOPE OLUFEMI SALEEM SULAIMON ADEWALE ARIKAWE |
author_facet |
BABATOPE OLUFEMI SALEEM SULAIMON ADEWALE ARIKAWE |
author_sort |
BABATOPE OLUFEMI |
title |
OPTIMUM PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA ALGAE |
title_short |
OPTIMUM PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA ALGAE |
title_full |
OPTIMUM PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA ALGAE |
title_fullStr |
OPTIMUM PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA ALGAE |
title_full_unstemmed |
OPTIMUM PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIODIESEL FROM MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA ALGAE |
title_sort |
optimum production and characterization of biodiesel from microcystis aeruginosa algae |
publisher |
Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/092baa9b81ee4008b4cc4790a8b61576 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT babatopeolufemi optimumproductionandcharacterizationofbiodieselfrommicrocystisaeruginosaalgae AT saleemsulaimon optimumproductionandcharacterizationofbiodieselfrommicrocystisaeruginosaalgae AT adewalearikawe optimumproductionandcharacterizationofbiodieselfrommicrocystisaeruginosaalgae |
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1718377842851446784 |