The Triphenylethylenes, a Novel Class of Antifungals

ABSTRACT New antifungals are needed, particularly in the developing world, to treat life-threatening fungal infections, such as cryptococcosis. Drug repurposing is one strategy to identify new drug-like compounds, but it is often difficult to identify a mechanism of action. Here we discuss the outst...

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Autor principal: Audrey R. Odom
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Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:093d3bb8f257490292a0d2530c6d76c82021-11-15T15:47:39ZThe Triphenylethylenes, a Novel Class of Antifungals10.1128/mBio.01126-142150-7511https://doaj.org/article/093d3bb8f257490292a0d2530c6d76c82014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.01126-14https://doaj.org/toc/2150-7511ABSTRACT New antifungals are needed, particularly in the developing world, to treat life-threatening fungal infections, such as cryptococcosis. Drug repurposing is one strategy to identify new drug-like compounds, but it is often difficult to identify a mechanism of action. Here we discuss the outstanding effort by Butts et al. to identify calmodulin as an antifungal target of repurposed estrogen receptor antagonists [A. Butts, K. Koselny, Y. Chabrier-Roselló, C. P. Semighini, Y. C. S. Brown, et al., mBio 5(1):e00765-13, 2014, doi:10.1128/mBio.00765-13]. The authors show that these compounds bind to and directly inhibit fungal calmodulin and also reduce fungal burden in an animal disease model. These studies thus establish both the key preclinical efficacy and the antifungal mechanism of action, which will allow these compounds to progress toward development of novel antifungal therapies.Audrey R. OdomAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmBio, Vol 5, Iss 3 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Microbiology
QR1-502
Audrey R. Odom
The Triphenylethylenes, a Novel Class of Antifungals
description ABSTRACT New antifungals are needed, particularly in the developing world, to treat life-threatening fungal infections, such as cryptococcosis. Drug repurposing is one strategy to identify new drug-like compounds, but it is often difficult to identify a mechanism of action. Here we discuss the outstanding effort by Butts et al. to identify calmodulin as an antifungal target of repurposed estrogen receptor antagonists [A. Butts, K. Koselny, Y. Chabrier-Roselló, C. P. Semighini, Y. C. S. Brown, et al., mBio 5(1):e00765-13, 2014, doi:10.1128/mBio.00765-13]. The authors show that these compounds bind to and directly inhibit fungal calmodulin and also reduce fungal burden in an animal disease model. These studies thus establish both the key preclinical efficacy and the antifungal mechanism of action, which will allow these compounds to progress toward development of novel antifungal therapies.
format article
author Audrey R. Odom
author_facet Audrey R. Odom
author_sort Audrey R. Odom
title The Triphenylethylenes, a Novel Class of Antifungals
title_short The Triphenylethylenes, a Novel Class of Antifungals
title_full The Triphenylethylenes, a Novel Class of Antifungals
title_fullStr The Triphenylethylenes, a Novel Class of Antifungals
title_full_unstemmed The Triphenylethylenes, a Novel Class of Antifungals
title_sort triphenylethylenes, a novel class of antifungals
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/093d3bb8f257490292a0d2530c6d76c8
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