Quasi-Unidirectional Transport Bilayer Two-Dimensional Nanopores for Highly-Efficient Molecular Sieving

Two-dimensional nanopores are very promising for high-permeance molecular sieving, but the molecular backflow from permeate-side to feed-side is not beneficial for improving molecular permeance. We study the quasi-unidirectional molecular transport through a graphene-hexagonal boron nitride bilayer...

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Autores principales: Chengzhen Sun, Cheng Liu, Kailin Luo, Bofeng Bai
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:093dbf5c680b4083932b0f794306d64a2021-11-22T04:25:16ZQuasi-Unidirectional Transport Bilayer Two-Dimensional Nanopores for Highly-Efficient Molecular Sieving2296-598X10.3389/fenrg.2021.773924https://doaj.org/article/093dbf5c680b4083932b0f794306d64a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.773924/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-598XTwo-dimensional nanopores are very promising for high-permeance molecular sieving, but the molecular backflow from permeate-side to feed-side is not beneficial for improving molecular permeance. We study the quasi-unidirectional molecular transport through a graphene-hexagonal boron nitride bilayer nanopore, aiming to realize a high-permeance molecular sieving. Molecular dynamics simulations of CO2/CH4 separations show that the bilayer pore presents 3.7 times higher selectivity comparing to the single-layer graphene nanopore with the same size. The quasi-unidirectional molecular transport is attributed to the distinctive adsorption abilities of gas molecules on the two sides of bilayer nanopores and the inhibited molecular backflow from permeate-side to feed-side. This work provides a promising way to realize the ultra-permeable porous membranes with molecular permeance even higher than the single-layer atomic-thickness membranes.Chengzhen SunCheng LiuKailin LuoBofeng BaiFrontiers Media S.A.articlenanoporemolecular sievemolecular dynamicsgas separation membranenanoporous grapheneGeneral WorksAENFrontiers in Energy Research, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nanopore
molecular sieve
molecular dynamics
gas separation membrane
nanoporous graphene
General Works
A
spellingShingle nanopore
molecular sieve
molecular dynamics
gas separation membrane
nanoporous graphene
General Works
A
Chengzhen Sun
Cheng Liu
Kailin Luo
Bofeng Bai
Quasi-Unidirectional Transport Bilayer Two-Dimensional Nanopores for Highly-Efficient Molecular Sieving
description Two-dimensional nanopores are very promising for high-permeance molecular sieving, but the molecular backflow from permeate-side to feed-side is not beneficial for improving molecular permeance. We study the quasi-unidirectional molecular transport through a graphene-hexagonal boron nitride bilayer nanopore, aiming to realize a high-permeance molecular sieving. Molecular dynamics simulations of CO2/CH4 separations show that the bilayer pore presents 3.7 times higher selectivity comparing to the single-layer graphene nanopore with the same size. The quasi-unidirectional molecular transport is attributed to the distinctive adsorption abilities of gas molecules on the two sides of bilayer nanopores and the inhibited molecular backflow from permeate-side to feed-side. This work provides a promising way to realize the ultra-permeable porous membranes with molecular permeance even higher than the single-layer atomic-thickness membranes.
format article
author Chengzhen Sun
Cheng Liu
Kailin Luo
Bofeng Bai
author_facet Chengzhen Sun
Cheng Liu
Kailin Luo
Bofeng Bai
author_sort Chengzhen Sun
title Quasi-Unidirectional Transport Bilayer Two-Dimensional Nanopores for Highly-Efficient Molecular Sieving
title_short Quasi-Unidirectional Transport Bilayer Two-Dimensional Nanopores for Highly-Efficient Molecular Sieving
title_full Quasi-Unidirectional Transport Bilayer Two-Dimensional Nanopores for Highly-Efficient Molecular Sieving
title_fullStr Quasi-Unidirectional Transport Bilayer Two-Dimensional Nanopores for Highly-Efficient Molecular Sieving
title_full_unstemmed Quasi-Unidirectional Transport Bilayer Two-Dimensional Nanopores for Highly-Efficient Molecular Sieving
title_sort quasi-unidirectional transport bilayer two-dimensional nanopores for highly-efficient molecular sieving
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/093dbf5c680b4083932b0f794306d64a
work_keys_str_mv AT chengzhensun quasiunidirectionaltransportbilayertwodimensionalnanoporesforhighlyefficientmolecularsieving
AT chengliu quasiunidirectionaltransportbilayertwodimensionalnanoporesforhighlyefficientmolecularsieving
AT kailinluo quasiunidirectionaltransportbilayertwodimensionalnanoporesforhighlyefficientmolecularsieving
AT bofengbai quasiunidirectionaltransportbilayertwodimensionalnanoporesforhighlyefficientmolecularsieving
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