Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study

Abstract Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a typical disorder of preterm newborns, with a high mortality and morbidity rate. The therapeutic and nutritional management of disease depends on several factors. Its prognosis is linked, in addition to the severity of the disease and the need for surgery...

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Autores principales:	Giovanni Savarino, Maurizio Carta, Marcello Cimador, Antonio Corsello, Mario Giuffrè, Ingrid Anne Mandy Schierz, Gregorio Serra, Giovanni Corsello
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	BMC 2021
Materias:	Necrotizing enterocolitis NEC Pediatric nutrition Neonatology Pediatric surgery Enteral formulas Pediatrics RJ1-570
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/09460f40ce864090930b1be8f6a55520
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:09460f40ce864090930b1be8f6a555202021-11-21T12:42:24ZNecrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study10.1186/s13052-021-01180-81824-7288https://doaj.org/article/09460f40ce864090930b1be8f6a555202021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-021-01180-8https://doaj.org/toc/1824-7288Abstract Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a typical disorder of preterm newborns, with a high mortality and morbidity rate. The therapeutic and nutritional management of disease depends on several factors. Its prognosis is linked, in addition to the severity of the disease and the need for surgery, to a correct enteral feeding in these patients. This study aims to identify the clinical characteristics of 18 patients with NEC, evaluating the different therapeutic paths undertaken, the type of formula used and the survival rate of this population. Average time of enteral nutrition before the NEC onset was 11,3 ± 11,6 days, with an average fasting period since the onset of 24 ± 18.9 days. 77.8% of patients received surgery and resumed enteral nutrition 17.7 ± 17.9 days after the intervention. The overall survival rate of our cohort was 55.5%. More prospective studies are needed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of survived children with NEC.Giovanni SavarinoMaurizio CartaMarcello CimadorAntonio CorselloMario GiuffrèIngrid Anne Mandy SchierzGregorio SerraGiovanni CorselloBMCarticleNecrotizing enterocolitisNECPediatric nutritionNeonatologyPediatric surgeryEnteral formulasPediatricsRJ1-570ENItalian Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 47, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Necrotizing enterocolitis NEC Pediatric nutrition Neonatology Pediatric surgery Enteral formulas Pediatrics RJ1-570
spellingShingle	Necrotizing enterocolitis NEC Pediatric nutrition Neonatology Pediatric surgery Enteral formulas Pediatrics RJ1-570 Giovanni Savarino Maurizio Carta Marcello Cimador Antonio Corsello Mario Giuffrè Ingrid Anne Mandy Schierz Gregorio Serra Giovanni Corsello Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study
description	Abstract Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a typical disorder of preterm newborns, with a high mortality and morbidity rate. The therapeutic and nutritional management of disease depends on several factors. Its prognosis is linked, in addition to the severity of the disease and the need for surgery, to a correct enteral feeding in these patients. This study aims to identify the clinical characteristics of 18 patients with NEC, evaluating the different therapeutic paths undertaken, the type of formula used and the survival rate of this population. Average time of enteral nutrition before the NEC onset was 11,3 ± 11,6 days, with an average fasting period since the onset of 24 ± 18.9 days. 77.8% of patients received surgery and resumed enteral nutrition 17.7 ± 17.9 days after the intervention. The overall survival rate of our cohort was 55.5%. More prospective studies are needed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of survived children with NEC.
format	article
author	Giovanni Savarino Maurizio Carta Marcello Cimador Antonio Corsello Mario Giuffrè Ingrid Anne Mandy Schierz Gregorio Serra Giovanni Corsello
author_facet	Giovanni Savarino Maurizio Carta Marcello Cimador Antonio Corsello Mario Giuffrè Ingrid Anne Mandy Schierz Gregorio Serra Giovanni Corsello
author_sort	Giovanni Savarino
title	Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study
title_short	Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study
title_full	Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study
title_fullStr	Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study
title_full_unstemmed	Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study
title_sort	necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional management in a single-center study
publisher	BMC
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/09460f40ce864090930b1be8f6a55520
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Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study

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