The Role of Discrete Emotions in Risk Perception and Policy Support during Public Health Crises: The Moderation Effect of SNS Dependency

People often experience strong emotions during public health crises. This study examines how these emotions shape the perception of risk and support for policies to address the risk. In particular, this study explores the moderating effects of social network services (SNS) use in the process, consid...

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Autor principal: Soohee Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/095139d79d9346078da367e47a7e642b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:095139d79d9346078da367e47a7e642b2021-11-11T16:45:07ZThe Role of Discrete Emotions in Risk Perception and Policy Support during Public Health Crises: The Moderation Effect of SNS Dependency10.3390/ijerph1821116541660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/095139d79d9346078da367e47a7e642b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11654https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601People often experience strong emotions during public health crises. This study examines how these emotions shape the perception of risk and support for policies to address the risk. In particular, this study explores the moderating effects of social network services (SNS) use in the process, considering that SNS have become a prominent communication platform during crises. Using a nationwide online survey conducted on the issue of fine dust air pollution in South Korea, this study found that feelings of anxiety, anger, and sadness about the risk issue were positively related to risk perception and policy support, while the relative effects of these emotions varied. Furthermore, the results demonstrated that reliance on SNS for learning (i.e., SNS learning dependency) moderated the influence of anxiety: the positive impact of anxiety was greater among those who used SNS for learning, while no such effects were found among those who used SNS for play or entertainment (i.e., SNS entertainment dependency). The implications of this study are discussed in terms of the distinct role emotions play in public responses to risks and the importance of considering the impact of SNS on public perceptions and judgments in this era of social media.Soohee KimMDPI AGarticlediscrete emotionsrisk perceptionpolicy supportsocial mediaSNS dependencyMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11654, p 11654 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic discrete emotions
risk perception
policy support
social media
SNS dependency
Medicine
R
spellingShingle discrete emotions
risk perception
policy support
social media
SNS dependency
Medicine
R
Soohee Kim
The Role of Discrete Emotions in Risk Perception and Policy Support during Public Health Crises: The Moderation Effect of SNS Dependency
description People often experience strong emotions during public health crises. This study examines how these emotions shape the perception of risk and support for policies to address the risk. In particular, this study explores the moderating effects of social network services (SNS) use in the process, considering that SNS have become a prominent communication platform during crises. Using a nationwide online survey conducted on the issue of fine dust air pollution in South Korea, this study found that feelings of anxiety, anger, and sadness about the risk issue were positively related to risk perception and policy support, while the relative effects of these emotions varied. Furthermore, the results demonstrated that reliance on SNS for learning (i.e., SNS learning dependency) moderated the influence of anxiety: the positive impact of anxiety was greater among those who used SNS for learning, while no such effects were found among those who used SNS for play or entertainment (i.e., SNS entertainment dependency). The implications of this study are discussed in terms of the distinct role emotions play in public responses to risks and the importance of considering the impact of SNS on public perceptions and judgments in this era of social media.
format article
author Soohee Kim
author_facet Soohee Kim
author_sort Soohee Kim
title The Role of Discrete Emotions in Risk Perception and Policy Support during Public Health Crises: The Moderation Effect of SNS Dependency
title_short The Role of Discrete Emotions in Risk Perception and Policy Support during Public Health Crises: The Moderation Effect of SNS Dependency
title_full The Role of Discrete Emotions in Risk Perception and Policy Support during Public Health Crises: The Moderation Effect of SNS Dependency
title_fullStr The Role of Discrete Emotions in Risk Perception and Policy Support during Public Health Crises: The Moderation Effect of SNS Dependency
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Discrete Emotions in Risk Perception and Policy Support during Public Health Crises: The Moderation Effect of SNS Dependency
title_sort role of discrete emotions in risk perception and policy support during public health crises: the moderation effect of sns dependency
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/095139d79d9346078da367e47a7e642b
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AT sooheekim roleofdiscreteemotionsinriskperceptionandpolicysupportduringpublichealthcrisesthemoderationeffectofsnsdependency
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