Prognostic Models of Mortality from Accidental Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review

Introduction: Prognostic models are statistical models that combine two or more items of patient data to predict clinical outcomes. Objective: Identify prognostic models of mortality developed and published in the medical literature for possible applicability in children and adolescents victims of...

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Autores principales: Jose Roberto Tude Melo, Marcelo Liberato Coelho Mendes de Carvalho
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Publicado: Brazilian Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0968c3faef6c4541a992eb29548a39a42021-11-23T21:46:36ZPrognostic Models of Mortality from Accidental Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review2675-362610.46900/apn.v3i3(September-December).106https://doaj.org/article/0968c3faef6c4541a992eb29548a39a42021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.archpedneurosurg.com.br/pkp/index.php/sbnped2019/article/view/106https://doaj.org/toc/2675-3626Introduction: Prognostic models are statistical models that combine two or more items of patient data to predict clinical outcomes. Objective: Identify prognostic models of mortality developed and published in the medical literature for possible applicability in children and adolescents victims of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: Systematic review in the Medline electronic database (PubMed platform) of scientific articles published from 2006 (year of publication of the last systematic review on prognostic models for TBI before 2017) until July 29, 2017. Results: Ten studies on prognostic models of mortality in children and adolescents victims of severe TBI were identified for final inclusion in the review. There were eight development and two validation studies conducted in different countries. Conclusion: The analysis of this systematic review makes it possible to conclude that the ten prognostic models included in the final sample provide health professionals with a scientific evidence-based understanding of the severity of pediatric victims of severe TBI. This systematic review is classified as presenting 2A and 1 level of evidence (systematic review of homogeneous cohorts), according to the 2009 and 2011 classifications, respectively, of the Oxford Center for Evidence-Based MedicineJose Roberto Tude MeloMarcelo Liberato Coelho Mendes de CarvalhoBrazilian Society for Pediatric Neurosurgeryarticlesystematic reviewprognosishead injuriescraniocerebral trauma,childrenPediatricsRJ1-570SurgeryRD1-811ENArchives of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Vol 3, Iss 3(September-December) (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic systematic review
prognosis
head injuries
craniocerebral trauma,
children
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle systematic review
prognosis
head injuries
craniocerebral trauma,
children
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Surgery
RD1-811
Jose Roberto Tude Melo
Marcelo Liberato Coelho Mendes de Carvalho
Prognostic Models of Mortality from Accidental Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
description Introduction: Prognostic models are statistical models that combine two or more items of patient data to predict clinical outcomes. Objective: Identify prognostic models of mortality developed and published in the medical literature for possible applicability in children and adolescents victims of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: Systematic review in the Medline electronic database (PubMed platform) of scientific articles published from 2006 (year of publication of the last systematic review on prognostic models for TBI before 2017) until July 29, 2017. Results: Ten studies on prognostic models of mortality in children and adolescents victims of severe TBI were identified for final inclusion in the review. There were eight development and two validation studies conducted in different countries. Conclusion: The analysis of this systematic review makes it possible to conclude that the ten prognostic models included in the final sample provide health professionals with a scientific evidence-based understanding of the severity of pediatric victims of severe TBI. This systematic review is classified as presenting 2A and 1 level of evidence (systematic review of homogeneous cohorts), according to the 2009 and 2011 classifications, respectively, of the Oxford Center for Evidence-Based Medicine
format article
author Jose Roberto Tude Melo
Marcelo Liberato Coelho Mendes de Carvalho
author_facet Jose Roberto Tude Melo
Marcelo Liberato Coelho Mendes de Carvalho
author_sort Jose Roberto Tude Melo
title Prognostic Models of Mortality from Accidental Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_short Prognostic Models of Mortality from Accidental Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_full Prognostic Models of Mortality from Accidental Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Prognostic Models of Mortality from Accidental Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Models of Mortality from Accidental Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_sort prognostic models of mortality from accidental severe traumatic brain injury in children and adolescents: a systematic review
publisher Brazilian Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0968c3faef6c4541a992eb29548a39a4
work_keys_str_mv AT joserobertotudemelo prognosticmodelsofmortalityfromaccidentalseveretraumaticbraininjuryinchildrenandadolescentsasystematicreview
AT marceloliberatocoelhomendesdecarvalho prognosticmodelsofmortalityfromaccidentalseveretraumaticbraininjuryinchildrenandadolescentsasystematicreview
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