Clinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading

Rodrigo Franco Lafetá Queiroz,1,2 Danilo Varela Kniggendorf,1,2 André Lins de Medeiros,1,2 Wilson Takashi Hida,1–4 Celso Takashi Nakano,1,2 Pedro Carlos Carricondo,3 Walton Nosé,4 Andre Gustavo Rolim,1,2 Antonio Francisco Pimenta Motta1,21Hospital Oftalmol&...

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Autores principales: Lafetá Queiroz RF, Kniggendorf DV, de Medeiros AL, Hida WT, Nakano CT, Carricondo PC, Nosé W, Rolim AG, Motta AFP
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0970b93b88df4b6ab636b8c9180d350b2021-12-02T00:16:11ZClinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/0970b93b88df4b6ab636b8c9180d350b2019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/clinical-comparison-of-speculums-influence-on-intraoperative-aberromet-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Rodrigo Franco Lafetá Queiroz,1,2 Danilo Varela Kniggendorf,1,2 André Lins de Medeiros,1,2 Wilson Takashi Hida,1–4 Celso Takashi Nakano,1,2 Pedro Carlos Carricondo,3 Walton Nosé,4 Andre Gustavo Rolim,1,2 Antonio Francisco Pimenta Motta1,21Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil; 2Centro de Estudos Oftalmológicos Renato Ambrósio, Brasília, DF, Brazil; 3Universidade de São Paulo, SP, Brazil; 4Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilPurpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of four different types of speculums on aberrometry reading (OPD SCAN III [OPD]) and on intraoperative aberrometry reading (optiwave response analyzer, ORA).Patients and methods: This prospective, controlled, comparative study of consecutive cases included the evaluation of five eyes of five patients with monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Seventeen measures were performed on each patient: for each speculum, there were two measurements on the OPD and another two on ORA with four different types of blepharostats. A control measure was performed on the without blepharostat in the dominant eye of each patient, therefore totalizing 85 measurements. The measures with the blepharostats were as follows: without pressure (WF) or passive measure and after pressure (AF) or active measure to close the eye. The speculum used in all patients was as follows: open-edged wire (Barraquer); threaded with open blade (Lieberman), with 21 mm aperture; wired with solid blade (Barraquer); and threaded with solid blade (Lieberman) with 21 mm opening. An evaluation of the objective refractive data from the OPD and ORA and the corneal astigmatism from the OPD was performed.Results: Spherical equivalent (SE) of the OPD with the use of blepharostat compared to the OPD without speculum presented only 37.5% of results without statistical significance. Regarding the SE of ORA with speculum usage, compared to the OPD without blepharostat, only 12.5% were not significant. Regarding the accuracy of the ORA refractive axis with the use of blepharostats, all results presented statistical significance.Conclusion: Thus, in the present study, we reached the conclusion between the studied blepharostats that the most suitable for use in the aphakic and pseudophakic capture of the ORA is the open blade threaded blepharostat (Lieberman).Keywords: cataract, surgery, astigmatism, corneal topography, corneaLafetá Queiroz RFKniggendorf DVde Medeiros ALHida WTNakano CTCarricondo PCNosé WRolim AGMotta AFPDove Medical PressarticleCataractSurgeryAstigmatismCorneal topographyCorneaOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 13, Pp 953-958 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cataract
Surgery
Astigmatism
Corneal topography
Cornea
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Cataract
Surgery
Astigmatism
Corneal topography
Cornea
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Lafetá Queiroz RF
Kniggendorf DV
de Medeiros AL
Hida WT
Nakano CT
Carricondo PC
Nosé W
Rolim AG
Motta AFP
Clinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading
description Rodrigo Franco Lafetá Queiroz,1,2 Danilo Varela Kniggendorf,1,2 André Lins de Medeiros,1,2 Wilson Takashi Hida,1–4 Celso Takashi Nakano,1,2 Pedro Carlos Carricondo,3 Walton Nosé,4 Andre Gustavo Rolim,1,2 Antonio Francisco Pimenta Motta1,21Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil; 2Centro de Estudos Oftalmológicos Renato Ambrósio, Brasília, DF, Brazil; 3Universidade de São Paulo, SP, Brazil; 4Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilPurpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of four different types of speculums on aberrometry reading (OPD SCAN III [OPD]) and on intraoperative aberrometry reading (optiwave response analyzer, ORA).Patients and methods: This prospective, controlled, comparative study of consecutive cases included the evaluation of five eyes of five patients with monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Seventeen measures were performed on each patient: for each speculum, there were two measurements on the OPD and another two on ORA with four different types of blepharostats. A control measure was performed on the without blepharostat in the dominant eye of each patient, therefore totalizing 85 measurements. The measures with the blepharostats were as follows: without pressure (WF) or passive measure and after pressure (AF) or active measure to close the eye. The speculum used in all patients was as follows: open-edged wire (Barraquer); threaded with open blade (Lieberman), with 21 mm aperture; wired with solid blade (Barraquer); and threaded with solid blade (Lieberman) with 21 mm opening. An evaluation of the objective refractive data from the OPD and ORA and the corneal astigmatism from the OPD was performed.Results: Spherical equivalent (SE) of the OPD with the use of blepharostat compared to the OPD without speculum presented only 37.5% of results without statistical significance. Regarding the SE of ORA with speculum usage, compared to the OPD without blepharostat, only 12.5% were not significant. Regarding the accuracy of the ORA refractive axis with the use of blepharostats, all results presented statistical significance.Conclusion: Thus, in the present study, we reached the conclusion between the studied blepharostats that the most suitable for use in the aphakic and pseudophakic capture of the ORA is the open blade threaded blepharostat (Lieberman).Keywords: cataract, surgery, astigmatism, corneal topography, cornea
format article
author Lafetá Queiroz RF
Kniggendorf DV
de Medeiros AL
Hida WT
Nakano CT
Carricondo PC
Nosé W
Rolim AG
Motta AFP
author_facet Lafetá Queiroz RF
Kniggendorf DV
de Medeiros AL
Hida WT
Nakano CT
Carricondo PC
Nosé W
Rolim AG
Motta AFP
author_sort Lafetá Queiroz RF
title Clinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading
title_short Clinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading
title_full Clinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading
title_fullStr Clinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading
title_full_unstemmed Clinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading
title_sort clinical comparison of speculum’s influence on intraoperative aberrometry reading
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/0970b93b88df4b6ab636b8c9180d350b
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