Battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review

Abstract The proposed study reports the essential parameters required for the battery charging schemes deployed for Electric Vehicle (EV) applications. Due to efficient power delivery, cost‐effectiveness, and environmental acclimation, EVs have emerged as a suitable alternative to the Internal Combu...

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Autores principales:	Siddhant Kumar, Adil Usman, Bharat Singh Rajpurohit
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wiley 2021
Materias:	AC‐DC power converter battery charger charging station DC‐DC power converters electric vehicle (EV) hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations TK1001-1841 Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade HD9502-9502.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/09891241dcaf4617bcb74d8fc31ab60a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:09891241dcaf4617bcb74d8fc31ab60a2021-11-11T13:07:32ZBattery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review2516-840110.1049/esi2.12038https://doaj.org/article/09891241dcaf4617bcb74d8fc31ab60a2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12038https://doaj.org/toc/2516-8401Abstract The proposed study reports the essential parameters required for the battery charging schemes deployed for Electric Vehicle (EV) applications. Due to efficient power delivery, cost‐effectiveness, and environmental acclimation, EVs have emerged as a suitable alternative to the Internal Combustion (IC)‐based engines. However, prominent challenges for leveraging the EVs are the suitable availability of battery charging infrastructure for high energy/power density battery packs and efficient charging topologies. Despite the challenges, EVs are gradually being implemented across the globe to avoid oil dependency, which currently has a 5%–7% decline rate of post‐peak production. The vast deployment of EVs as private and commercial vehicles has created a major challenge for the grids in maintaining the power quality and peak load demand. This study, therefore, reviews the various battery charging schemes (battery charger) and their impact when used in EV and Hybrid EV applications. The available constituents of the battery chargers such as ac‐dc/dc‐dc converter topologies, modulations, and control techniques are illustrated in detail. The comprehensive study classifies the charging topologies depending upon the power and charging level. Some appropriate battery charging converter topologies that are suitable for domestic, industrial, and commercial applications like EVs are suggested in the study. In addition, a decision‐making inference is developed through a flow chart that decides on the suitable selection of the converter topology based on the required applications. Furthermore, the charging infrastructures along with the converters' design standards are also discussed concisely, which adds a significant contribution to the review article.Siddhant KumarAdil UsmanBharat Singh RajpurohitWileyarticleAC‐DC power converterbattery chargercharging stationDC‐DC power converterselectric vehicle (EV)hybrid electric vehicle (HEV)Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stationsTK1001-1841Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel tradeHD9502-9502.5ENIET Energy Systems Integration, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 381-396 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	AC‐DC power converter battery charger charging station DC‐DC power converters electric vehicle (EV) hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations TK1001-1841 Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade HD9502-9502.5
spellingShingle	AC‐DC power converter battery charger charging station DC‐DC power converters electric vehicle (EV) hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations TK1001-1841 Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade HD9502-9502.5 Siddhant Kumar Adil Usman Bharat Singh Rajpurohit Battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review
description	Abstract The proposed study reports the essential parameters required for the battery charging schemes deployed for Electric Vehicle (EV) applications. Due to efficient power delivery, cost‐effectiveness, and environmental acclimation, EVs have emerged as a suitable alternative to the Internal Combustion (IC)‐based engines. However, prominent challenges for leveraging the EVs are the suitable availability of battery charging infrastructure for high energy/power density battery packs and efficient charging topologies. Despite the challenges, EVs are gradually being implemented across the globe to avoid oil dependency, which currently has a 5%–7% decline rate of post‐peak production. The vast deployment of EVs as private and commercial vehicles has created a major challenge for the grids in maintaining the power quality and peak load demand. This study, therefore, reviews the various battery charging schemes (battery charger) and their impact when used in EV and Hybrid EV applications. The available constituents of the battery chargers such as ac‐dc/dc‐dc converter topologies, modulations, and control techniques are illustrated in detail. The comprehensive study classifies the charging topologies depending upon the power and charging level. Some appropriate battery charging converter topologies that are suitable for domestic, industrial, and commercial applications like EVs are suggested in the study. In addition, a decision‐making inference is developed through a flow chart that decides on the suitable selection of the converter topology based on the required applications. Furthermore, the charging infrastructures along with the converters' design standards are also discussed concisely, which adds a significant contribution to the review article.
format	article
author	Siddhant Kumar Adil Usman Bharat Singh Rajpurohit
author_facet	Siddhant Kumar Adil Usman Bharat Singh Rajpurohit
author_sort	Siddhant Kumar
title	Battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review
title_short	Battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review
title_full	Battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review
title_fullStr	Battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review
title_full_unstemmed	Battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review
title_sort	battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: a comprehensive review
publisher	Wiley
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/09891241dcaf4617bcb74d8fc31ab60a
work_keys_str_mv	AT siddhantkumar batterychargingtopologyinfrastructureandstandardsforelectricvehicleapplicationsacomprehensivereview AT adilusman batterychargingtopologyinfrastructureandstandardsforelectricvehicleapplicationsacomprehensivereview AT bharatsinghrajpurohit batterychargingtopologyinfrastructureandstandardsforelectricvehicleapplicationsacomprehensivereview
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Battery charging topology, infrastructure, and standards for electric vehicle applications: A comprehensive review

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