Metastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies

Judith Meza-Junco, Michael B SawyerDepartment of Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaAbstract: Gastric cancer (GC) is currently the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide; unfortunately, most patients will present with locally advanced or metastatic disease. Despite re...

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Autores principales: Meza-Junco J, Sawyer MB
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/099185f5e7a940028ffa23aae2ec4e4e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:099185f5e7a940028ffa23aae2ec4e4e2021-12-02T02:05:39ZMetastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies1177-54751177-5491https://doaj.org/article/099185f5e7a940028ffa23aae2ec4e4e2012-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/metastatic-gastric-cancer-ndash-focus-on-targeted-therapies-a10179https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5475https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5491Judith Meza-Junco, Michael B SawyerDepartment of Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaAbstract: Gastric cancer (GC) is currently the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide; unfortunately, most patients will present with locally advanced or metastatic disease. Despite recent progress in diagnosis, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, prognosis remains poor. A better understanding of GC biology and signaling pathways is expected to improve GC therapy, and the integration of targeted therapies has recently become possible and appears to be promising. This article focuses on anti-Her-2 therapy, specifically trastuzumab, as well as other epidermal growth factor receptor antagonists such as cetuximab, panitumub, matuzumab, nimotzumab, gefitinib, and erlotinib. Additionally, drugs that target angiogenesis pathways are also under investigation, particulary bevacizumab, ramucirumab, sorafenib, sunitinib, and cediranib. Other targeted agents in preclinical or early clinical development include mTOR inhibitors, anti c-MET, polo-like kinase 1 inhibitors, anti-insulin-like growth factor, anti-heat shock proteins, and small molecules targeting Hedgehog signaling.Keywords: gastric cancer, targeted therapy, antiangiogenesis drugs, anti-EGFR drugsMeza-Junco JSawyer MBDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENBiologics: Targets & Therapy, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 137-146 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Meza-Junco J
Sawyer MB
Metastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies
description Judith Meza-Junco, Michael B SawyerDepartment of Oncology, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaAbstract: Gastric cancer (GC) is currently the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide; unfortunately, most patients will present with locally advanced or metastatic disease. Despite recent progress in diagnosis, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, prognosis remains poor. A better understanding of GC biology and signaling pathways is expected to improve GC therapy, and the integration of targeted therapies has recently become possible and appears to be promising. This article focuses on anti-Her-2 therapy, specifically trastuzumab, as well as other epidermal growth factor receptor antagonists such as cetuximab, panitumub, matuzumab, nimotzumab, gefitinib, and erlotinib. Additionally, drugs that target angiogenesis pathways are also under investigation, particulary bevacizumab, ramucirumab, sorafenib, sunitinib, and cediranib. Other targeted agents in preclinical or early clinical development include mTOR inhibitors, anti c-MET, polo-like kinase 1 inhibitors, anti-insulin-like growth factor, anti-heat shock proteins, and small molecules targeting Hedgehog signaling.Keywords: gastric cancer, targeted therapy, antiangiogenesis drugs, anti-EGFR drugs
format article
author Meza-Junco J
Sawyer MB
author_facet Meza-Junco J
Sawyer MB
author_sort Meza-Junco J
title Metastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies
title_short Metastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies
title_full Metastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies
title_fullStr Metastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies
title_full_unstemmed Metastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies
title_sort metastatic gastric cancer – focus on targeted therapies
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/099185f5e7a940028ffa23aae2ec4e4e
work_keys_str_mv AT mezajuncoj metastaticgastriccancerampndashfocusontargetedtherapies
AT sawyermb metastaticgastriccancerampndashfocusontargetedtherapies
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