Enhanced ANGPTL2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women
Abstract Angiopoietin-like protein 2 has been proposed to be a key mediator linking obesity and insulin resistance. However, no detailed study of ANGPTL2 expression in human adipose tissues has yet been reported. To investigate the pattern and regulation of ANGPTL2 expression in human adipose tissue...
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2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:09a8e2e2c98445e58b7be05dc83c9b782021-12-02T15:07:46ZEnhanced ANGPTL2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women10.1038/s41598-018-32419-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/09a8e2e2c98445e58b7be05dc83c9b782018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32419-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Angiopoietin-like protein 2 has been proposed to be a key mediator linking obesity and insulin resistance. However, no detailed study of ANGPTL2 expression in human adipose tissues has yet been reported. To investigate the pattern and regulation of ANGPTL2 expression in human adipose tissues in obesity and its related diseases, we recruited 32 non-diabetic and 13 type 2 diabetic obese women and 32 normal-weight women. ANGPTL2 mRNA was expressed at a similar level in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues. Adipose tissue ANGPTL2 mRNA was much higher in obese patients. Adipose tissue ANGPTL2 mRNA and serum ANGPTL2 levels showed strong associations with metabolic parameters associated with insulin resistance. In adipose tissue, ANGPTL2 mRNA was closely correlated with the expression of genes involved in inflammation and ER stress. ANGPTL2 mRNA was principally expressed in adipocytes, and its expression was markedly higher in the adipocyte but non-adipocyte fraction of obese adipose tissues. Culture of human adipocytes under conditions mimicking the microenvironment of obese adipose tissue (especially, increased ER stress) stimulated ANGPTL2 gene expression and secretion. In addition, co-culture of adipocytes and macrophages suggested that ANGPTL2 excessively produced by adipocytes, may contribute inflammation and remodeling in obese adipose tissues, thereby promoting insulin resistance.Jimin KimSeul Ki LeeYeon Jin JangHye Soon ParkJong-Hyeok KimJoon Pio HongYeon Ji LeeYoon-Suk HeoNature PortfolioarticleAngptl4 ExpressionAngptl4 mRNAObese Adipose TissueAngiopoietin-like ProteinMMP-9 mRNAMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018) |
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Angptl4 Expression Angptl4 mRNA Obese Adipose Tissue Angiopoietin-like Protein MMP-9 mRNA Medicine R Science Q |
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Angptl4 Expression Angptl4 mRNA Obese Adipose Tissue Angiopoietin-like Protein MMP-9 mRNA Medicine R Science Q Jimin Kim Seul Ki Lee Yeon Jin Jang Hye Soon Park Jong-Hyeok Kim Joon Pio Hong Yeon Ji Lee Yoon-Suk Heo Enhanced ANGPTL2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women |
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Abstract Angiopoietin-like protein 2 has been proposed to be a key mediator linking obesity and insulin resistance. However, no detailed study of ANGPTL2 expression in human adipose tissues has yet been reported. To investigate the pattern and regulation of ANGPTL2 expression in human adipose tissues in obesity and its related diseases, we recruited 32 non-diabetic and 13 type 2 diabetic obese women and 32 normal-weight women. ANGPTL2 mRNA was expressed at a similar level in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues. Adipose tissue ANGPTL2 mRNA was much higher in obese patients. Adipose tissue ANGPTL2 mRNA and serum ANGPTL2 levels showed strong associations with metabolic parameters associated with insulin resistance. In adipose tissue, ANGPTL2 mRNA was closely correlated with the expression of genes involved in inflammation and ER stress. ANGPTL2 mRNA was principally expressed in adipocytes, and its expression was markedly higher in the adipocyte but non-adipocyte fraction of obese adipose tissues. Culture of human adipocytes under conditions mimicking the microenvironment of obese adipose tissue (especially, increased ER stress) stimulated ANGPTL2 gene expression and secretion. In addition, co-culture of adipocytes and macrophages suggested that ANGPTL2 excessively produced by adipocytes, may contribute inflammation and remodeling in obese adipose tissues, thereby promoting insulin resistance. |
format |
article |
author |
Jimin Kim Seul Ki Lee Yeon Jin Jang Hye Soon Park Jong-Hyeok Kim Joon Pio Hong Yeon Ji Lee Yoon-Suk Heo |
author_facet |
Jimin Kim Seul Ki Lee Yeon Jin Jang Hye Soon Park Jong-Hyeok Kim Joon Pio Hong Yeon Ji Lee Yoon-Suk Heo |
author_sort |
Jimin Kim |
title |
Enhanced ANGPTL2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women |
title_short |
Enhanced ANGPTL2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women |
title_full |
Enhanced ANGPTL2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women |
title_fullStr |
Enhanced ANGPTL2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhanced ANGPTL2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women |
title_sort |
enhanced angptl2 expression in adipose tissues and its association with insulin resistance in obese women |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/09a8e2e2c98445e58b7be05dc83c9b78 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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