Focus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care

Jocelyne C Whitehead,1 Sara A Gambino,1 Jeffrey D Richter,2 Jennifer D Ryan1,3,41Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest, 2Independent Human Factors Consultant, Toronto, ON, Canada; 3Department of Psychology, 4Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaObjective: This study prov...

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Autores principales: Whitehead JC, Gambino SA, Richter JD, Ryan JD
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:09bc1047e6f74d84ac7757f6ea33d8ff2021-12-02T01:14:39ZFocus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/09bc1047e6f74d84ac7757f6ea33d8ff2015-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/focus-group-reflections-on-the-current-and-future-state-of-cognitive-a-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Jocelyne C Whitehead,1 Sara A Gambino,1 Jeffrey D Richter,2 Jennifer D Ryan1,3,41Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest, 2Independent Human Factors Consultant, Toronto, ON, Canada; 3Department of Psychology, 4Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaObjective: This study provides insight into the thoughts and opinions of geriatric health-care professionals toward cognitive assessments and the use of emerging technologies, such as eye-tracking, to supplement current tools.Methods: Two focus group sessions were conducted with nurses and physicians who routinely administer neurocognitive assessments to geriatric populations. Video recordings of the focus group sessions were transcribed and a thematic analysis was performed.Results: Participants reported the need for assessment and diagnostic tools that are accessible and efficient, and that are capable of accommodating the rapid growth in the aging population. The prevalence of more complex ailments experienced by older adults has had repercussions in the quality of care that the clients receive, and has contributed to lengthy wait times and resource shortages. Health-care professionals stated that they are hampered by the disjointed structure of the health-care system and that they would benefit from a more efficient allocation of responsibilities made possible through tools that did not require extensive training or certification. Eyetracking-based cognitive assessments were thought to strongly complement this system, yet it was thought that difficulty would be faced in gaining the support and increased uptake by health-care professionals due to the nonintuitive relationship between eyetracking and cognition.Conclusion: The findings suggest that health-care professionals are receptive to the use of eyetracking technology to assess for cognitive health as it would conserve resources by allowing frontline staff to administer assessments with minimal training.Keywords: neurocognitive assessment, eyetracking, focus groups, geriatric health careWhitehead JCGambino SARichter JDRyan JDDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 1455-1466 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Whitehead JC
Gambino SA
Richter JD
Ryan JD
Focus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care
description Jocelyne C Whitehead,1 Sara A Gambino,1 Jeffrey D Richter,2 Jennifer D Ryan1,3,41Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest, 2Independent Human Factors Consultant, Toronto, ON, Canada; 3Department of Psychology, 4Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaObjective: This study provides insight into the thoughts and opinions of geriatric health-care professionals toward cognitive assessments and the use of emerging technologies, such as eye-tracking, to supplement current tools.Methods: Two focus group sessions were conducted with nurses and physicians who routinely administer neurocognitive assessments to geriatric populations. Video recordings of the focus group sessions were transcribed and a thematic analysis was performed.Results: Participants reported the need for assessment and diagnostic tools that are accessible and efficient, and that are capable of accommodating the rapid growth in the aging population. The prevalence of more complex ailments experienced by older adults has had repercussions in the quality of care that the clients receive, and has contributed to lengthy wait times and resource shortages. Health-care professionals stated that they are hampered by the disjointed structure of the health-care system and that they would benefit from a more efficient allocation of responsibilities made possible through tools that did not require extensive training or certification. Eyetracking-based cognitive assessments were thought to strongly complement this system, yet it was thought that difficulty would be faced in gaining the support and increased uptake by health-care professionals due to the nonintuitive relationship between eyetracking and cognition.Conclusion: The findings suggest that health-care professionals are receptive to the use of eyetracking technology to assess for cognitive health as it would conserve resources by allowing frontline staff to administer assessments with minimal training.Keywords: neurocognitive assessment, eyetracking, focus groups, geriatric health care
format article
author Whitehead JC
Gambino SA
Richter JD
Ryan JD
author_facet Whitehead JC
Gambino SA
Richter JD
Ryan JD
author_sort Whitehead JC
title Focus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care
title_short Focus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care
title_full Focus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care
title_fullStr Focus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care
title_full_unstemmed Focus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care
title_sort focus group reflections on the current and future state of cognitive assessment tools in geriatric health care
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/09bc1047e6f74d84ac7757f6ea33d8ff
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