Tensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy bicrystals

Abstract High entropy alloys (HEA) are a class of materials that consist of multiple elemental species in similar concentrations. The use of elements in far from dilute concentrations introduces a multi-dimensional composition design space by which the properties of metallic systems can be tailored....

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Autores principales: Hyunsoo Lee, Mitra Shabani, Garrett J. Pataky, Fadi Abdeljawad
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:09c8bf79ed6c4f3395c5e2a244a406d52021-12-02T14:01:37ZTensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy bicrystals10.1038/s41598-020-77487-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/09c8bf79ed6c4f3395c5e2a244a406d52021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77487-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract High entropy alloys (HEA) are a class of materials that consist of multiple elemental species in similar concentrations. The use of elements in far from dilute concentrations introduces a multi-dimensional composition design space by which the properties of metallic systems can be tailored. While the mechanical behavior of HEAs has been the subject of active research recently, the role of grain boundaries (GBs) in their deformation behavior remains poorly understood. Motivated by recent experiments on HEAs demonstrating that GBs act as nucleation sites for deformation twins, herein, we leverage atomistic simulations to construct a series of equiatomic CoCrFeMnNi HEA bicrystals with $$\langle 110 \rangle$$ ⟨ 110 ⟩ and $$\langle 111 \rangle$$ ⟨ 111 ⟩ symmetric twist GBs and examine their tensile behavior and underlying deformation mechanisms at 77 K. Simulation results reveal that plastic deformation proceeds by the nucleation of partial dislocations from GBs, which then grow with further loading by bowing into the bulk crystals leaving behind stacking faults. Variations in the nucleation stress exist as function of GB character, defined in this work by the twist angle. Our results provide future avenues to explore GBs as a microstructure design tool to develop HEAs with tailored properties.Hyunsoo LeeMitra ShabaniGarrett J. PatakyFadi AbdeljawadNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hyunsoo Lee
Mitra Shabani
Garrett J. Pataky
Fadi Abdeljawad
Tensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy bicrystals
description Abstract High entropy alloys (HEA) are a class of materials that consist of multiple elemental species in similar concentrations. The use of elements in far from dilute concentrations introduces a multi-dimensional composition design space by which the properties of metallic systems can be tailored. While the mechanical behavior of HEAs has been the subject of active research recently, the role of grain boundaries (GBs) in their deformation behavior remains poorly understood. Motivated by recent experiments on HEAs demonstrating that GBs act as nucleation sites for deformation twins, herein, we leverage atomistic simulations to construct a series of equiatomic CoCrFeMnNi HEA bicrystals with $$\langle 110 \rangle$$ ⟨ 110 ⟩ and $$\langle 111 \rangle$$ ⟨ 111 ⟩ symmetric twist GBs and examine their tensile behavior and underlying deformation mechanisms at 77 K. Simulation results reveal that plastic deformation proceeds by the nucleation of partial dislocations from GBs, which then grow with further loading by bowing into the bulk crystals leaving behind stacking faults. Variations in the nucleation stress exist as function of GB character, defined in this work by the twist angle. Our results provide future avenues to explore GBs as a microstructure design tool to develop HEAs with tailored properties.
format article
author Hyunsoo Lee
Mitra Shabani
Garrett J. Pataky
Fadi Abdeljawad
author_facet Hyunsoo Lee
Mitra Shabani
Garrett J. Pataky
Fadi Abdeljawad
author_sort Hyunsoo Lee
title Tensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy bicrystals
title_short Tensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy bicrystals
title_full Tensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy bicrystals
title_fullStr Tensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy bicrystals
title_full_unstemmed Tensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy bicrystals
title_sort tensile deformation behavior of twist grain boundaries in cocrfemnni high entropy alloy bicrystals
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/09c8bf79ed6c4f3395c5e2a244a406d5
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AT mitrashabani tensiledeformationbehavioroftwistgrainboundariesincocrfemnnihighentropyalloybicrystals
AT garrettjpataky tensiledeformationbehavioroftwistgrainboundariesincocrfemnnihighentropyalloybicrystals
AT fadiabdeljawad tensiledeformationbehavioroftwistgrainboundariesincocrfemnnihighentropyalloybicrystals
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