Variation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats

During the study, the honeybee effects on wild bees were tested and hypothesized that smaller distances from beehives will increase competitions between honeybees and wild bees, while greater distances will have a deleterious effect on competition. The impact on species richness and diversity was te...

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Autores principales:	Imre Demeter, Adalbert Balog, Miklós Sárospataki
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	Apis mellifera small bees large bees diversity change in community structure high natural value habitats Evolution QH359-425 Ecology QH540-549.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/09d117fb19e64422984dc27e9735c71f
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:09d117fb19e64422984dc27e9735c71f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:09d117fb19e64422984dc27e9735c71f2021-12-02T11:50:29ZVariation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats2296-701X10.3389/fevo.2021.750236https://doaj.org/article/09d117fb19e64422984dc27e9735c71f2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2021.750236/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-701XDuring the study, the honeybee effects on wild bees were tested and hypothesized that smaller distances from beehives will increase competitions between honeybees and wild bees, while greater distances will have a deleterious effect on competition. The impact on species richness and diversity was tested with distances from beehives, considering that this may differ when large and small wild bee species are considered separately. Altogether 158 species and 13,164 individuals were collected, from which 72% (9,542 individuals) were Apis mellifera. High variation in abundances was detected from one year to another, and the species turnover by sites was 67% in site A, 66% in site V, and 63% in site F. This last one was the site with the previous contact with honeybees. Considering distances from beehives, significant decreases in small bee species diversity were detected from one year to another at each distance except site F, 250 m from hives. The changes in species diversity and community structure of small bee species are detected from one year to another.Imre DemeterAdalbert BalogMiklós SárospatakiFrontiers Media S.A.articleApis melliferasmall beeslarge beesdiversitychange in community structurehigh natural value habitatsEvolutionQH359-425EcologyQH540-549.5ENFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, Vol 9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Apis mellifera small bees large bees diversity change in community structure high natural value habitats Evolution QH359-425 Ecology QH540-549.5
spellingShingle	Apis mellifera small bees large bees diversity change in community structure high natural value habitats Evolution QH359-425 Ecology QH540-549.5 Imre Demeter Adalbert Balog Miklós Sárospataki Variation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats
description	During the study, the honeybee effects on wild bees were tested and hypothesized that smaller distances from beehives will increase competitions between honeybees and wild bees, while greater distances will have a deleterious effect on competition. The impact on species richness and diversity was tested with distances from beehives, considering that this may differ when large and small wild bee species are considered separately. Altogether 158 species and 13,164 individuals were collected, from which 72% (9,542 individuals) were Apis mellifera. High variation in abundances was detected from one year to another, and the species turnover by sites was 67% in site A, 66% in site V, and 63% in site F. This last one was the site with the previous contact with honeybees. Considering distances from beehives, significant decreases in small bee species diversity were detected from one year to another at each distance except site F, 250 m from hives. The changes in species diversity and community structure of small bee species are detected from one year to another.
format	article
author	Imre Demeter Adalbert Balog Miklós Sárospataki
author_facet	Imre Demeter Adalbert Balog Miklós Sárospataki
author_sort	Imre Demeter
title	Variation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats
title_short	Variation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats
title_full	Variation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats
title_fullStr	Variation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats
title_full_unstemmed	Variation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats
title_sort	variation of small and large wild bee communities under honeybee pressure in highly diverse natural habitats
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/09d117fb19e64422984dc27e9735c71f
work_keys_str_mv	AT imredemeter variationofsmallandlargewildbeecommunitiesunderhoneybeepressureinhighlydiversenaturalhabitats AT adalbertbalog variationofsmallandlargewildbeecommunitiesunderhoneybeepressureinhighlydiversenaturalhabitats AT miklossarospataki variationofsmallandlargewildbeecommunitiesunderhoneybeepressureinhighlydiversenaturalhabitats
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Variation of Small and Large Wild Bee Communities Under Honeybee Pressure in Highly Diverse Natural Habitats

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