The Arrowheads of the Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture: Reconstruction and Shooting Experiment

This international experimental project focused on the production of replicas of different models of flat-retouched flint arrowheads (stemmed, with flat base, and ogives -with rounded base-) in use within the Neolithic Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture (SMP) of Northern Italy. The aim was to test thei...

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Autor principal: Maddalena Sartori
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: EXARC 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a06add5871b4fffbdac37dd3cd7f67f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0a06add5871b4fffbdac37dd3cd7f67f2021-12-01T14:42:34ZThe Arrowheads of the Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture: Reconstruction and Shooting Experiment2212-8956https://doaj.org/article/0a06add5871b4fffbdac37dd3cd7f67f2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://exarc.net/ark:/88735/10461https://doaj.org/toc/2212-8956This international experimental project focused on the production of replicas of different models of flat-retouched flint arrowheads (stemmed, with flat base, and ogives -with rounded base-) in use within the Neolithic Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture (SMP) of Northern Italy. The aim was to test their efficiency in order to understand if different morphologies of points produce different effects on the target. During the experimentation, an average penetration rate between 5 and 10 cm was registered. Both the models with a stem (“Italian type”) and those with flat base (used north of the Alps) are efficient, so it is supposed that their adoption could be due to cultural factors. On the other hand, none of the “ogives” remained stuck in the target, suggesting their interpretation should be considered as a preformrather than an arrowhead. The impact fractures registered on the replicas mostly have an oblique morphology that does not affect the re-use of the arrowhead.Maddalena SartoriEXARCarticlebow and arrowweaponhuntingneolithicitalyMuseums. Collectors and collectingAM1-501ArchaeologyCC1-960ENEXARC Journal, Iss 2019/4 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bow and arrow
weapon
hunting
neolithic
italy
Museums. Collectors and collecting
AM1-501
Archaeology
CC1-960
spellingShingle bow and arrow
weapon
hunting
neolithic
italy
Museums. Collectors and collecting
AM1-501
Archaeology
CC1-960
Maddalena Sartori
The Arrowheads of the Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture: Reconstruction and Shooting Experiment
description This international experimental project focused on the production of replicas of different models of flat-retouched flint arrowheads (stemmed, with flat base, and ogives -with rounded base-) in use within the Neolithic Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture (SMP) of Northern Italy. The aim was to test their efficiency in order to understand if different morphologies of points produce different effects on the target. During the experimentation, an average penetration rate between 5 and 10 cm was registered. Both the models with a stem (“Italian type”) and those with flat base (used north of the Alps) are efficient, so it is supposed that their adoption could be due to cultural factors. On the other hand, none of the “ogives” remained stuck in the target, suggesting their interpretation should be considered as a preformrather than an arrowhead. The impact fractures registered on the replicas mostly have an oblique morphology that does not affect the re-use of the arrowhead.
format article
author Maddalena Sartori
author_facet Maddalena Sartori
author_sort Maddalena Sartori
title The Arrowheads of the Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture: Reconstruction and Shooting Experiment
title_short The Arrowheads of the Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture: Reconstruction and Shooting Experiment
title_full The Arrowheads of the Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture: Reconstruction and Shooting Experiment
title_fullStr The Arrowheads of the Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture: Reconstruction and Shooting Experiment
title_full_unstemmed The Arrowheads of the Squared-Mouthed-Pottery Culture: Reconstruction and Shooting Experiment
title_sort arrowheads of the squared-mouthed-pottery culture: reconstruction and shooting experiment
publisher EXARC
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/0a06add5871b4fffbdac37dd3cd7f67f
work_keys_str_mv AT maddalenasartori thearrowheadsofthesquaredmouthedpotteryculturereconstructionandshootingexperiment
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