Genetic diversity studies among AAB group Indian banana cultivars using ISSR markers

Banana and plantains are generally classified based on morphological characteristics namely AA, AAA, AB, AAB and ABB. Further, there are four sub-groups in AAB genomic group. Presently we analyzed diversity using ISSR markers in 18 cultivars of AAB genomic group along with two each of AA types and B...

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Autores principales: K V Ravishankar, A Rekha, Rema Menon, C K Anoopa, K Sudeepa, R Poornima
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0a09f2ad00da42c3a2ea3f57cd0dbed6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0a09f2ad00da42c3a2ea3f57cd0dbed62021-12-02T08:01:04ZGenetic diversity studies among AAB group Indian banana cultivars using ISSR markers0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/0a09f2ad00da42c3a2ea3f57cd0dbed62017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/70https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Banana and plantains are generally classified based on morphological characteristics namely AA, AAA, AB, AAB and ABB. Further, there are four sub-groups in AAB genomic group. Presently we analyzed diversity using ISSR markers in 18 cultivars of AAB genomic group along with two each of AA types and BB wild accessions for comparison. The results have shown that AAB cultivars form a separate group. Dendrogram analysis showed that the subgroups ‘Plantain’ ‘Silk’ and ‘Mysore’ were placed in between AA and BB type. Whereas ten cultivars of ‘Pome’ sub group of the cultivars were unique and was placed in a separate cluster. In this study using ISSR markers, we are able to identify the subgroups clearly and their genetic relationships within the AAB group. The cultivars Rasthali and Nendran were clearly separated. The Pome sub-group cultivars found to be in a group which may be based on their geographical origin.K V RavishankarA RekhaRema MenonC K AnoopaK SudeepaR PoornimaSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticlebanana and plantaindiversityissr markersaab groupPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 54-58 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic banana and plantain
diversity
issr markers
aab group
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle banana and plantain
diversity
issr markers
aab group
Plant culture
SB1-1110
K V Ravishankar
A Rekha
Rema Menon
C K Anoopa
K Sudeepa
R Poornima
Genetic diversity studies among AAB group Indian banana cultivars using ISSR markers
description Banana and plantains are generally classified based on morphological characteristics namely AA, AAA, AB, AAB and ABB. Further, there are four sub-groups in AAB genomic group. Presently we analyzed diversity using ISSR markers in 18 cultivars of AAB genomic group along with two each of AA types and BB wild accessions for comparison. The results have shown that AAB cultivars form a separate group. Dendrogram analysis showed that the subgroups ‘Plantain’ ‘Silk’ and ‘Mysore’ were placed in between AA and BB type. Whereas ten cultivars of ‘Pome’ sub group of the cultivars were unique and was placed in a separate cluster. In this study using ISSR markers, we are able to identify the subgroups clearly and their genetic relationships within the AAB group. The cultivars Rasthali and Nendran were clearly separated. The Pome sub-group cultivars found to be in a group which may be based on their geographical origin.
format article
author K V Ravishankar
A Rekha
Rema Menon
C K Anoopa
K Sudeepa
R Poornima
author_facet K V Ravishankar
A Rekha
Rema Menon
C K Anoopa
K Sudeepa
R Poornima
author_sort K V Ravishankar
title Genetic diversity studies among AAB group Indian banana cultivars using ISSR markers
title_short Genetic diversity studies among AAB group Indian banana cultivars using ISSR markers
title_full Genetic diversity studies among AAB group Indian banana cultivars using ISSR markers
title_fullStr Genetic diversity studies among AAB group Indian banana cultivars using ISSR markers
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity studies among AAB group Indian banana cultivars using ISSR markers
title_sort genetic diversity studies among aab group indian banana cultivars using issr markers
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0a09f2ad00da42c3a2ea3f57cd0dbed6
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